{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T22:00:10Z","timestamp":1793311210524,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,16]],"date-time":"2025-04-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1744761600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,16]],"date-time":"2025-04-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1744761600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Radiol"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>To evaluate the performance of high-resolution deep learning-based hip MR imaging (CSAI) compared to standard-resolution compressed sense (CS) sequences using hip arthroscopy as standard of reference.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Thirty-two patients (mean age, 37.5 years (\u00b1\u200911.7), 24 men) with femoroacetabular impingement syndrome underwent 3-T MR imaging prior to hip arthroscopy. Coronal and sagittal intermediate-weighted TSE sequences with fat saturation were obtained using CS (0.6 \u00d7 0.8\u2009mm) and high-resolution CSAI (0.3 \u00d7 0.4\u2009mm), with 3\u2009mm slice thickness and similar acquisition times (3:55\u20134:12\u2009min). MR scans were independently assessed by three radiologists and a hip arthroscopy specialist for labral and cartilage abnormalities. Sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy were calculated using arthroscopy as reference standard. Statistical comparisons between CS and CSAI were performed using McNemar\u2019s test.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Labral abnormality detection showed excellent sensitivity for radiologists (CS and CSAI: 97\u2013100%) and the surgeon (CS: 81%, CSAI: 90%, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.08), with 100% specificity. Overall cartilage lesion sensitivity was significantly higher with CSAI versus CS (42% vs. 37%, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). Highest sensitivity was observed in superolateral acetabular cartilage (CS: 81%, CSAI: 88%, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001), while highest specificity was found for the anteroinferior acetabular cartilage (CS and CSAI: 99%). Sensitivity was lowest for the assessment of the anteroinferior and posterior acetabular zones, and inferior and posterior femoral zones (CS and CSAI\u2009&lt;\u20096%).<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>CS and CSAI MR imaging showed excellent diagnostic performance for labral abnormalities. Despite CSAI\u2019s improved cartilage lesion detection, overall diagnostic performance for cartilage assessment remained suboptimal.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Key Points<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>\n              <jats:bold>\n                <jats:italic>Question<\/jats:italic>\n              <\/jats:bold>\n              <jats:italic>Accurate preoperative detection of labral and cartilage lesions in femoroacetabular impingement remains challenging, with current MRI protocols showing variable diagnostic performance.<\/jats:italic>\n            <\/jats:p>\n            <jats:p>\n              <jats:bold>\n                <jats:italic>Findings<\/jats:italic>\n              <\/jats:bold>\n              <jats:italic>High-resolution deep learning-based and standard-resolution compressed sense MRI demonstrate comparable diagnostic performance, with high accuracy for labral defects but limited sensitivity for cartilage lesions.<\/jats:italic>\n            <\/jats:p>\n            <jats:p>\n              <jats:bold>\n                <jats:italic>Clinical relevance<\/jats:italic>\n              <\/jats:bold>\n              <jats:italic>Current MRI protocols, regardless of resolution optimization, show persistent limitations in cartilage evaluation, indicating the need for further technical advancement to improve diagnostic confidence in presurgical planning.<\/jats:italic>\n            <\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Graphical Abstract<\/jats:title>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-025-11546-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,16]],"date-time":"2025-04-16T12:05:21Z","timestamp":1744805121000},"page":"6065-6078","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Deep learning and conventional hip MRI for the detection of labral and cartilage abnormalities using arthroscopy as standard of reference"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2111-8177","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexander W.","family":"Marka","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Felix","family":"Meurer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vanessa","family":"Twardy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Markus","family":"Graf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kilian","family":"Weiss","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcus R.","family":"Makowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dimitrios C.","family":"Karampinos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jan","family":"Neumann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Klaus","family":"Woertler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ingo J.","family":"Banke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah C.","family":"Foreman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"11546_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-010-1956-7","volume":"21","author":"TO Smith","year":"2011","unstructured":"Smith TO, Hilton G, Toms AP, Donell ST, Hing CB (2011) The diagnostic accuracy of acetabular labral tears using magnetic resonance imaging and magnetic resonance arthrography: a meta-analysis. Eur Radiol 21:863\u2013874","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"11546_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546505281938","volume":"34","author":"HG Potter","year":"2006","unstructured":"Potter HG, Foo LF (2006) Magnetic resonance imaging of articular cartilage: trauma, degeneration, and repair. Am J Sports Med 34:661\u2013677","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"11546_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1177\/1941738117712675","volume":"9","author":"JR Ross","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ross JR, Larson CM, Bedi A (2017) Indications for hip arthroscopy. Sports Health 9:402\u2013413","journal-title":"Sports Health"},{"key":"11546_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.15.14463","volume":"205","author":"TM Link","year":"2015","unstructured":"Link TM, Schwaiger BJ, Zhang AL (2015) Regional articular cartilage abnormalities of the hip. AJR Am J Roentgenol 205:502\u2013512","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"11546_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0028-1083105","volume":"12","author":"TC Mamisch","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mamisch TC, Bittersohl B, Hughes T et al (2008) Magnetic resonance imaging of the hip at 3 Tesla: clinical value in femoroacetabular impingement of the hip and current concepts. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 12:212\u2013222","journal-title":"Semin Musculoskelet Radiol"},{"key":"11546_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1469-7580.1998.19320203.x","volume":"193","author":"C Adam","year":"1998","unstructured":"Adam C, Eckstein F, Milz S, Putz R (1998) The distribution of cartilage thickness within the joints of the lower limb of elderly individuals. J Anat 193:203\u2013214","journal-title":"J Anat"},{"key":"11546_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2422051393","volume":"242","author":"A Wyler","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wyler A, Bousson V, Bergot C et al (2007) Hyaline cartilage thickness in radiographically normal cadaveric hips: comparison of spiral CT arthrographic and macroscopic measurements. Radiology 242:441\u2013449","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"11546_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1093\/jhps\/hnaa025","volume":"7","author":"K Bagheri","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bagheri K, Sierra F, Jamali AA (2020) Acetabular cartilage repair: state of the art in surgical treatment. J Hip Preserv Surg 7:205\u2013224","journal-title":"J Hip Preserv Surg"},{"key":"11546_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1137","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465241232154","volume":"52","author":"PN Ramkumar","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ramkumar PN, Olsen RJ, Shaikh HJF, Nawabi DH, Kelly BT (2024) Modern hip arthroscopy for FAIS may delay the natural history of osteoarthritis in 25% of patients: a 12-year follow-up analysis. Am J Sports Med 52:1137\u20131143","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"11546_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"966","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.25547","volume":"45","author":"L Feng","year":"2017","unstructured":"Feng L, Benkert T, Block KT, Sodickson DK, Otazo R, Chandarana H (2017) Compressed sensing for body MRI. J Magn Reson Imaging 45:966\u2013987","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"11546_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1615\/CritRevBiomedEng.2014008058","volume":"41","author":"S Geethanath","year":"2013","unstructured":"Geethanath S, Reddy R, Konar AS et al (2013) Compressed sensing MRI: a review. Crit Rev Biomed Eng 41:183\u2013204","journal-title":"Crit Rev Biomed Eng"},{"key":"11546_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1712","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.25507","volume":"45","author":"R Kijowski","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kijowski R, Rosas H, Samsonov A, King K, Peters R, Liu F (2017) Knee imaging: rapid three-dimensional fast spin-echo using compressed sensing. J Magn Reson Imaging 45:1712\u20131722","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"11546_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.3389\/fcvm.2020.00017","volume":"7","author":"A Bustin","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bustin A, Fuin N, Botnar RM, Prieto C (2020) From compressed-sensing to artificial intelligence-based cardiac MRI reconstruction. Front Cardiovasc Med 7:17","journal-title":"Front Cardiovasc Med"},{"key":"11546_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1186\/s41747-023-00377-2","volume":"7","author":"T Dratsch","year":"2023","unstructured":"Dratsch T, Siedek F, Z\u00e4ske C et al (2023) Reconstruction of shoulder MRI using deep learning and compressed sensing: a validation study on healthy volunteers. Eur Radiol Exp 7:66","journal-title":"Eur Radiol Exp"},{"key":"11546_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fervers P, Zaeske C, Rauen P et al (2023) Conventional and deep-learning-based image reconstructions of undersampled K-space data of the lumbar spine using compressed sensing in MRI: a comparative study on 20 subjects. Diagnostics (Basel) 13:418","DOI":"10.3390\/diagnostics13030418"},{"key":"11546_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8376","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-022-08919-9","volume":"32","author":"SC Foreman","year":"2022","unstructured":"Foreman SC, Neumann J, Han J et al (2022) Deep learning\u2013based acceleration of compressed sense MR imaging of the ankle. Eur Radiol 32:8376\u20138385","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"11546_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3241","DOI":"10.3390\/diagnostics13203241","volume":"13","author":"J Herrmann","year":"2023","unstructured":"Herrmann J, Afat S, Gassenmaier S et al (2023) Image quality and diagnostic performance of accelerated 2D hip MRI with deep learning reconstruction based on a deep iterative hierarchical network. Diagnostics (Basel) 13:3241","journal-title":"Diagnostics (Basel)"},{"key":"11546_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1169","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2016-096743","volume":"50","author":"DR Griffin","year":"2016","unstructured":"Griffin DR, Dickenson EJ, O\u2019Donnell J et al (2016) The Warwick Agreement on femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAI syndrome): an international consensus statement. Br J Sports Med 50:1169\u20131176","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"11546_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"204825","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.3034287","volume":"8","author":"N Pezzotti","year":"2020","unstructured":"Pezzotti N, Yousefi S, Elmahdy MS et al (2020) An adaptive intelligence algorithm for undersampled knee MRI reconstruction. IEEE Access 8:204825\u2013204838","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"11546_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Zhang J, Ghanem B (2018) ISTA-Net: interpretable optimization-inspired deep network for image compressive sensing. Preprint at https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48550\/arXiv.1706.07929","DOI":"10.48550\/arXiv.1706.07929"},{"key":"11546_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2007.11.019","volume":"24","author":"VM Ilizaliturri","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ilizaliturri VM, Byrd JWT, Sampson TG et al (2008) A geographic zone method to describe intra-articular pathology in hip arthroscopy: cadaveric study and preliminary report. Arthroscopy 24:534\u2013539","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"11546_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Griffin D, Karthikeyan S (2012) Normal and pathological arthroscopic view in hip arthroscopy. In: Mar\u00edn-Pe\u00f1a \u00d3 (ed) Femoroacetabular impingement. Springer, Berlin, pp 113\u2013122","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-22769-1_12"},{"key":"11546_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2725","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546512465400","volume":"40","author":"S Karthikeyan","year":"2012","unstructured":"Karthikeyan S, Roberts S, Griffin D (2012) Microfracture for acetabular chondral defects in patients with femoroacetabular impingement: results at second-look arthroscopic surgery. Am J Sports Med 40:2725\u20132730","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"11546_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.J.01722","volume":"93","author":"KS Rakhra","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rakhra KS (2011) Magnetic resonance imaging of acetabular labral tears. J Bone Jt Surg Am 93:28\u201334","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg Am"},{"key":"11546_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2046","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-014-3286-9","volume":"24","author":"V Casula","year":"2016","unstructured":"Casula V, Hirvasniemi J, Lehenkari P et al (2016) Association between quantitative MRI and ICRS arthroscopic grading of articular cartilage. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 24:2046\u20132054","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"11546_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1177\/1947603513514082","volume":"5","author":"RK Surowiec","year":"2014","unstructured":"Surowiec RK, Lucas EP, Wilson KJ, Saroki AJ, Ho CP (2014) Clinically relevant subregions of articular cartilage of the hip for analysis and reporting quantitative magnetic resonance imaging: a technical note. Cartilage 5:11\u201315","journal-title":"Cartilage"},{"key":"11546_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"644","DOI":"10.1093\/jhps\/hnab043","volume":"7","author":"AC Lall","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lall AC, Annin S, Chen JW et al (2020) Consensus-based classification system for intra-operative management of labral tears during hip arthroscopy-aggregate recommendations from high-volume hip preservation surgeons. J Hip Preserv Surg 7:644\u2013654","journal-title":"J Hip Preserv Surg"},{"key":"11546_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1012","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.87B7.15203","volume":"87","author":"M Beck","year":"2005","unstructured":"Beck M, Kalhor M, Leunig M, Ganz R (2005) Hip morphology influences the pattern of damage to the acetabular cartilage: femoroacetabular impingement as a cause of early osteoarthritis of the hip. J Bone Jt Surg Br 87:1012\u20131018","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg Br"},{"key":"11546_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-8063(96)90057-2","volume":"12","author":"LA Lage","year":"1996","unstructured":"Lage LA, Patel JV, Villar RN (1996) The acetabular labral tear: an arthroscopic classification. Arthroscopy 12:269\u2013272","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"11546_CR30","first-page":"5","volume":"1","author":"M Brittberg","year":"1998","unstructured":"Brittberg M, Peterson L (1998) Introduction of an articular cartilage classification. ICRS Newsl 1:5\u20138","journal-title":"ICRS Newsl"},{"key":"11546_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.93B3.25322","volume":"93","author":"S Konan","year":"2011","unstructured":"Konan S, Rayan F, Meermans G, Witt J, Haddad FS (2011) Validation of the classification system for acetabular chondral lesions identified at arthroscopy in patients with femoroacetabular impingement. J Bone Jt Surg Br 93:332\u2013336","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg Br"},{"key":"11546_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-018-5623-8","volume":"29","author":"J Neumann","year":"2019","unstructured":"Neumann J, Zhang AL, Schwaiger BJ et al (2019) Validation of scoring hip osteoarthritis with MRI (SHOMRI) scores using hip arthroscopy as a standard of reference. Eur Radiol 29:578\u2013587","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"11546_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ibrahim H, Raffat MA, Nau T (2023) Reliability of conventional hip MRI in detecting labral tear and labrocartilagenous lesions in cases of femoroacetabular impingement, a comparative study with hip arthroscopy. Curr Med Imaging. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2174\/1573405619666230306095522","DOI":"10.2174\/1573405619666230306095522"},{"key":"11546_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1007\/s00590-012-0972-5","volume":"23","author":"TO Smith","year":"2013","unstructured":"Smith TO, Simpson M, Ejindu V, Hing CB (2013) The diagnostic test accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging, magnetic resonance arthrography and computer tomography in the detection of chondral lesions of the hip. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol 23:335\u2013344","journal-title":"Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol"},{"key":"11546_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"965","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2018.06.009","volume":"56","author":"A Ghaffari","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ghaffari A, Davis I, Storey T, Moser M (2018) Current concepts of femoroacetabular impingement. Radiol Clin North Am 56:965\u2013982","journal-title":"Radiol Clin North Am"},{"key":"11546_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1007\/s13244-015-0459-0","volume":"7","author":"AE Li","year":"2016","unstructured":"Li AE, Jawetz ST, Greditzer HGT, Burge AJ, Nawabi DH, Potter HG (2016) MRI for the preoperative evaluation of femoroacetabular impingement. Insights Imaging 7:187\u2013198","journal-title":"Insights Imaging"},{"key":"11546_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3555","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-023-10419-3","volume":"34","author":"TD Lerch","year":"2024","unstructured":"Lerch TD, Nanavati AK, Heimann AF et al (2024) Are degenerative findings detected on traction MR arthrography of the hip associated with failure of arthroscopic femoroacetabular impingement surgery? Eur Radiol 34:3555\u20133565","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"11546_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0041-1730910","volume":"25","author":"O Ashikyan","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ashikyan O, Wells J, Chhabra A (2021) 3D MRI of the hip joint: technical considerations, advantages, applications, and current perspectives. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 25:488\u2013500","journal-title":"Semin Musculoskelet Radiol"},{"key":"11546_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1053\/j.sult.2023.03.018","volume":"44","author":"A Kohli","year":"2023","unstructured":"Kohli A, Xia S, Wells JE, Chhabra A (2023) Three-dimensional CT and 3D MRI of hip\u2014important aids to hip preservation surgery. Semin Ultrasound CT MRI 44:252\u2013270","journal-title":"Semin Ultrasound CT MRI"},{"key":"11546_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-018-3049-7","volume":"48","author":"M Samim","year":"2019","unstructured":"Samim M, Eftekhary N, Vigdorchik JM et al (2019) 3D-MRI versus 3D-CT in the evaluation of osseous anatomy in femoroacetabular impingement using Dixon 3D FLASH sequence. Skelet Radiol 48:429\u2013436","journal-title":"Skelet Radiol"},{"key":"11546_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e53","DOI":"10.1097\/JSA.0000000000000126","volume":"24","author":"AC Egger","year":"2016","unstructured":"Egger AC, Frangiamore S, Rosneck J (2016) Femoroacetabular impingement: a review. Sports Med Arthrosc Rev 24:e53\u2013e58","journal-title":"Sports Med Arthrosc Rev"},{"key":"11546_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2239","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-015-3641-3","volume":"25","author":"F Schmaranzer","year":"2015","unstructured":"Schmaranzer F, Klauser A, Kogler M et al (2015) Erratum to: Diagnostic performance of direct traction MR arthrography of the hip: detection of chondral and labral lesions with arthroscopic comparison. Eur Radiol 25:2239","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"11546_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-016-2551-z","volume":"46","author":"DD Linda","year":"2017","unstructured":"Linda DD, Naraghi A, Murnaghan L, Whelan D, White LM (2017) Accuracy of non-arthrographic 3T MR imaging in evaluation of intra-articular pathology of the hip in femoroacetabular impingement. Skelet Radiol 46:299\u2013308","journal-title":"Skelet Radiol"},{"key":"11546_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1303","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-024-04563-0","volume":"53","author":"BK Markhardt","year":"2024","unstructured":"Markhardt BK, Hund S, Rosas HG et al (2024) Comparison of MRI and arthroscopy findings for transitional zone cartilage damage in the acetabulum of the hip joint. Skelet Radiol 53:1303\u20131312","journal-title":"Skelet Radiol"}],"container-title":["European Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00330-025-11546-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00330-025-11546-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00330-025-11546-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,10]],"date-time":"2025-09-10T10:09:13Z","timestamp":1757498953000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00330-025-11546-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,16]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]}},"alternative-id":["11546"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00330-025-11546-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["1432-1084"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1432-1084","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,16]]},"assertion":[{"value":"6 December 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 February 2025","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 February 2025","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"16 April 2025","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The scientific guarantor of this publication is Sarah Foreman.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Guarantor"}},{"value":"Co-author Kilian Weiss\u00a0was employed by Philips GmbH Market DACH, and Dimitrios C. Karampinos reports a relationship with Philips Healthcare that includes funding grants, but both were not involved in handling or analysis of data. The other authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"Alexander W. Marka and Sarah Foreman have significant statistical expertise.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Statistics and biometry"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was obtained from all subjects (patients) in this study.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}},{"value":"Institutional Review Board approval was obtained.","order":6,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"No study subjects or cohorts have been previously reported.","order":7,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Study subjects or cohorts overlap"}},{"order":8,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Methodology"}}]}}