{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,28]],"date-time":"2026-01-28T21:47:21Z","timestamp":1769636841491,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":80,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,10,1]],"date-time":"2004-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1096588800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Mamm Genome"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00335-004-4002-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,11,2]],"date-time":"2004-11-02T15:13:39Z","timestamp":1099408419000},"page":"749-758","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":68,"title":["The Tyr (albino) locus of the laboratory mouse"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Friedrich","family":"Beermann","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seth J.","family":"Orlow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M. Lynn","family":"Lamoreux","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"019","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.0000019","volume":"1","author":"G Barsh","year":"2003","journal-title":"PLoS Biol"},{"key":"CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2819","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1460-2075.1990.tb07470.x","volume":"9","author":"F Beermann","year":"1990","journal-title":"EMBO J"},{"key":"CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1016\/S0014-4835(05)80053-3","volume":"61","author":"F Beermann","year":"1995","journal-title":"Exp Eye Res"},{"key":"CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0749.2003.00067.x","volume":"16","author":"D Bennett","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pigment Cell Res"},{"key":"CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7996","DOI":"10.1128\/MCB.14.12.7996","volume":"14","author":"NJ Bentley","year":"1994","journal-title":"Mol Cell Biol"},{"key":"CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6447","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.88.15.6447","volume":"88","author":"M Bradl","year":"1991","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1002\/gene.1022","volume":"29","author":"A Camacho?H\ufffdbner","year":"2001","journal-title":"Genesis"},{"key":"CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.2307\/20021812","volume":"38","author":"W Castle","year":"1903","journal-title":"Proc Am Acad Arts Sci"},{"key":"CR9","first-page":"64","volume":"81","author":"B Cattanach","year":"1988","journal-title":"Mouse News Lett"},{"key":"CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1953","DOI":"10.1091\/mbc.02-02-0022","volume":"13","author":"K Chen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mol Biol Cell"},{"key":"CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1006\/exer.1993.1128","volume":"57","author":"E Chiu","year":"1993","journal-title":"Exp Eye Res"},{"key":"CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0749.2001.140607.x","volume":"14","author":"K Cohen?Solal","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pigment Cell Res"},{"key":"CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0749.2002.02024.x","volume":"15","author":"K Cohen?Solal","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pigment Cell Res"},{"key":"CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-9861(62)90337-5","volume":"96","author":"D Coleman","year":"1962","journal-title":"Arch Biochem Biophys"},{"key":"CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3203","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.00598","volume":"116","author":"G Costin","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Cell Sci"},{"key":"CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-5793(96)00109-3","volume":"381","author":"V Marmol del","year":"1996","journal-title":"FEBS Lett"},{"key":"CR17","first-page":"153","volume":".","author":"M Deol","year":"1980","journal-title":"Proc XIth Int Pigment Cell Conf, Sendai, Japan"},{"key":"CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1086\/279832","volume":"55","author":"J Detlefsen","year":"1921","journal-title":"Am Naturalist"},{"key":"CR19","first-page":"30","volume":"34","author":"M Dickie","year":"1966","journal-title":"Mouse News Lett"},{"key":"CR20","first-page":"1198","volume":"43","author":"P Donatien","year":"2002","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1086\/279899","volume":"56","author":"H Feldman","year":"1922","journal-title":"Am Naturalist"},{"key":"CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1600-0749.2003.00099.x","volume":"16","author":"J Fryer","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pigment Cell Res"},{"key":"CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3083","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1460-2075.1994.tb06607.x","volume":"13","author":"R Ganss","year":"1994","journal-title":"EMBO J"},{"key":"CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0749.2002.02012.x","volume":"15","author":"J Garcia?Borron","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pigment Cell Res"},{"key":"CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1119","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI115075","volume":"87","author":"LB Giebel","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"key":"CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6290","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkg793","volume":"31","author":"P Giraldo","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res"},{"key":"CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1712","DOI":"10.1101\/gad.14.14.1712","volume":"14","author":"C Goding","year":"2000","journal-title":"Genes Dev"},{"key":"CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.jhered.a107028","volume":"52","author":"M Green","year":"1961","journal-title":"J Hered"},{"key":"CR29","volume-title":"Genetics of the Mouse","author":"H Gr\ufffdneberg","year":"1952"},{"key":"CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1038\/scientificamerican0574-44","volume":"230","author":"R Guillery","year":"1974","journal-title":"Sci Am"},{"key":"CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3396","DOI":"10.1128\/MCB.24.8.3396-3403.2004","volume":"24","author":"L Guyonneau","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mol Cell Biol"},{"key":"CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7241","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.85.19.7241","volume":"85","author":"R Halaban","year":"1988","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5889","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.97.11.5889","volume":"97","author":"R Halaban","year":"2000","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2003.tb03192.x","volume":"994","author":"L He","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann NY Acad Sci"},{"key":"CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1038\/newbio245081a0","volume":"245","author":"V Hearing","year":"1973","journal-title":"Nat New Biol"},{"key":"CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0749.2002.02074.x","volume":"15","author":"M Huizing","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pigment Cell Res"},{"key":"CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1006\/dbio.1994.1329","volume":"166","author":"G Jeffery","year":"1994","journal-title":"Dev Biol"},{"key":"CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1002\/jez.1402150111","volume":"215","author":"S Kidson","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Exp Zool"},{"key":"CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-291X(89)91588-X","volume":"161","author":"B Kwon","year":"1989a","journal-title":"Biochem Biophys Res Commun"},{"key":"CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1111\/1523-1747.ep12319693","volume":"93","author":"B Kwon","year":"1989b","journal-title":"J Invest Dermatol"},{"key":"CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1002\/jez.1402430110","volume":"243","author":"M Lamoreux","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Exp Zool"},{"key":"CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0749.1995.tb00673.x","volume":"8","author":"M Lamoreux","year":"1995","journal-title":"Pigment Cell Res"},{"key":"CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0749.2001.140105.x","volume":"14","author":"M Lamoreux","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pigment Cell Res"},{"key":"CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0749.2000.130409.x","volume":"13","author":"E Land","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pigment Cell Res"},{"issue":"Suppl 9","key":"CR45","first-page":"63","volume":"15","author":"A Lavado Judez","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pigment Cell Res"},{"key":"CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901820304","volume":"182","author":"J La Vail","year":"1978","journal-title":"J Comp Neurol"},{"key":"CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1006\/geno.1996.0551","volume":"37","author":"N Lefur","year":"1996","journal-title":"Genomics"},{"key":"CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5332","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.94.10.5332","volume":"94","author":"N Lefur","year":"1997","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1578","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1080095","volume":"299","author":"R Libby","year":"2003","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0749.2000.130510.x","volume":"13","author":"P Manga","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pigment Cell Res"},{"key":"CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/41.3.429","volume":"41","author":"C Markert","year":"1956","journal-title":"Genetics"},{"key":"CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/6.1.43","volume":"6","author":"F Moyer","year":"1966","journal-title":"Am Zool"},{"key":"CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1086\/324340","volume":"69","author":"J Newton","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Hum Genet"},{"key":"CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1111\/1523-1747.ep12354138","volume":"100","author":"SJ Orlow","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Invest Dermatol"},{"key":"CR55","first-page":"26","volume":"42","author":"R Phillips","year":"1970","journal-title":"Mouse News Lett"},{"key":"CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2103","DOI":"10.1242\/dev.120.8.2103","volume":"120","author":"SD Porter","year":"1994","journal-title":"Development"},{"key":"CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1002\/dvg.1020120604","volume":"12","author":"S Porter","year":"1991","journal-title":"Dev Genet"},{"key":"CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1520-6408(1999)25:1<40::AID-DVG5>3.0.CO;2-L","volume":"25","author":"S Porter","year":"1999","journal-title":"Dev Genet"},{"key":"CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4249","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.22-11-04249.2002","volume":"22","author":"R Rachel","year":"2002a","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0749.2002.02019.x","volume":"15","author":"R Rachel","year":"2002b","journal-title":"Pigment Cell Res"},{"key":"CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1600-0749.2003.00100.x","volume":"16","author":"L Regales","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pigment Cell Res"},{"key":"CR62","first-page":"951","volume":"45","author":"PA Riley","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cell Mol Biol"},{"key":"CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/0027-5107(93)90184-H","volume":"286","author":"EM Rinchik","year":"1993","journal-title":"Mutat Res"},{"key":"CR64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/137.3.845","volume":"137","author":"E Rinchik","year":"1994","journal-title":"Genetics"},{"key":"CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2715","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1460-2075.1988.tb03125.x","volume":"7","author":"S Ruppert","year":"1988","journal-title":"EMBO J"},{"key":"CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/33.3.228","volume":"33","author":"E Russell","year":"1948","journal-title":"Genetics"},{"key":"CR67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/100.3.427","volume":"100","author":"L Russell","year":"1982","journal-title":"Genetics"},{"key":"CR68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4756","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.91.11.4756","volume":"91","author":"A Schmidt","year":"1994","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"CR69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1432-1033.1990.tb15510.x","volume":"189","author":"S Shibahara","year":"1990","journal-title":"Eur J Biochem"},{"key":"CR70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4612-6164-3","volume-title":"The coat colors of mice?a model for mammalian gene action and interaction","author":"WK Silvers","year":"1979"},{"key":"CR71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.112.1.45","volume":"112","author":"T Simmen","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Cell Sci"},{"key":"CR72","first-page":"56","volume":"78","author":"H Sweet","year":"1987","journal-title":"Mouse News Lett"},{"key":"CR73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0749.2000.130209.x","volume":"13","author":"S Takeuchi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pigment Cell Res"},{"key":"CR74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1002\/jez.1402160112","volume":"216","author":"D Townsend","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Exp Zool"},{"key":"CR75","volume-title":"Biological, Molecular and Clinical Aspects of Pigmentation","author":"D Townsend","year":"1985"},{"key":"CR76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2149","DOI":"10.1096\/fj.01-0216com","volume":"15","author":"K Toyofuku","year":"2001","journal-title":"FASEB J"},{"key":"CR77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0749.2002.02017.x","volume":"15","author":"K Wakamatsu","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pigment Cell Res"},{"key":"CR78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3035","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.onc.1206443","volume":"22","author":"H Widlund","year":"2003","journal-title":"Oncogene"},{"key":"CR79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"890","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.94.3.890","volume":"94","author":"M Wu","year":"1997","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"CR80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7293","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/18.24.7293","volume":"18","author":"T Yokoyama","year":"1990","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res"}],"container-title":["Mammalian Genome"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00335-004-4002-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00335-004-4002-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00335-004-4002-8","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,29]],"date-time":"2023-04-29T21:37:38Z","timestamp":1682804258000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00335-004-4002-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,10]]},"references-count":80,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,10]]}},"alternative-id":["4002"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00335-004-4002-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0938-8990","1432-1777"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0938-8990","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1777","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,10]]}}}