{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T03:35:48Z","timestamp":1740108948276,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,28]],"date-time":"2019-02-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1551312000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["World J Urol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-019-02687-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,28]],"date-time":"2019-02-28T04:57:32Z","timestamp":1551329852000},"page":"2795-2799","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Risk factors affecting post-pubertal high serum follicle-stimulating hormone in patients with hypospadias"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"37","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6161-9403","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kimihiko","family":"Moriya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michiko","family":"Nakamura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masafumi","family":"Kon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yoko","family":"Nishimura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yukiko","family":"Kanno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takeya","family":"Kitta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nobuo","family":"Shinohara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,28]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"2687_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.3928\/0090-4481-19880101-09","volume":"17","author":"Selwyn B Levitt","year":"1988","unstructured":"Levitt SB, Reda EF (1988) Hypospadias. Pediatr Ann 17 (1):48\u201349, 53\u201344, 57","journal-title":"Pediatric Annals"},{"issue":"3","key":"2687_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"152 e151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2015.12.002","volume":"12","author":"A Springer","year":"2016","unstructured":"Springer A, van den Heijkant M, Baumann S (2016) Worldwide prevalence of hypospadias. J Pediatr Urol 12(3):152 e151\u2013152 e157. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpurol.2015.12.002","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2687_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2014.10.003","volume":"11","author":"G Marrocco","year":"2015","unstructured":"Marrocco G, Grammatico P, Vallasciani S, Gulia C, Zangari A, Marrocco F, Bateni ZH, Porrello A, Piergentili R (2015) Environmental, parental and gestational factors that influence the occurrence of hypospadias in male patients. J Pediatr Urol 11(1):12\u201319. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpurol.2014.10.003","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"issue":"4 Suppl","key":"2687_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1610","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2010.04.022","volume":"184","author":"K Moriya","year":"2010","unstructured":"Moriya K, Mitsui T, Tanaka H, Nakamura M, Nonomura K (2010) Long-term outcome of pituitary-gonadal axis and gonadal growth in patients with hypospadias at puberty. J Urol 184(4 Suppl):1610\u20131614. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.juro.2010.04.022","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"11","key":"2687_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6035","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2005-1306","volume":"90","author":"RA Rey","year":"2005","unstructured":"Rey RA, Codner E, Iniguez G, Bedecarras P, Trigo R, Okuma C, Gottlieb S, Bergada I, Campo SM, Cassorla FG (2005) Low risk of impaired testicular Sertoli and Leydig cell functions in boys with isolated hypospadias. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 90(11):6035\u20136040. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1210\/jc.2005-1306","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"1","key":"2687_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2605.2009.00957.x","volume":"33","author":"C Asklund","year":"2010","unstructured":"Asklund C, Jensen TK, Main KM, Sobotka T, Skakkebaek NE, Jorgensen N (2010) Semen quality, reproductive hormones and fertility of men operated for hypospadias. Int J Androl 33(1):80\u201387. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2605.2009.00957.x","journal-title":"Int J Androl"},{"issue":"8","key":"2687_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"Pc01","DOI":"10.7860\/jcdr\/2016\/21307.8276","volume":"10","author":"S Kumar","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kumar S, Tomar V, Yadav SS, Priyadarshi S, Vyas N, Agarwal N (2016) Fertility potential in adult hypospadias. J Clin Diagn Res JCDR 10(8):Pc01\u2013Pc05. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.7860\/jcdr\/2016\/21307.8276","journal-title":"J Clin Diagn Res JCDR"},{"issue":"3","key":"2687_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1515\/JPEM.2007.20.3.405","volume":"20","author":"T Sir-Petermann","year":"2007","unstructured":"Sir-Petermann T, Hitchsfeld C, Codner E, Maliqueo M, Iniguez G, Echiburu B, Sanchez F, Crisosto N, Cassorla F (2007) Gonadal function in low birth weight infants: a pilot study. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab JPEM 20(3):405\u2013414","journal-title":"J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab JPEM"},{"issue":"1","key":"2687_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2014.11.027","volume":"103","author":"C Faure","year":"2015","unstructured":"Faure C, Dupont C, Chavatte-Palmer P, Gautier B, Levy R (2015) Are semen parameters related to birth weight? Fertil Steril 103(1):6\u201310. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2014.11.027","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"3","key":"2687_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dew345","volume":"32","author":"BW Whitcomb","year":"2017","unstructured":"Whitcomb BW, Bloom MS, Kim S, Chen Z, Buck Louis GM (2017) Male birthweight, semen quality and birth outcomes. Hum Reprod (Oxf Engl) 32(3):505\u2013513. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/humrep\/dew345","journal-title":"Hum Reprod (Oxf Engl)"},{"issue":"2","key":"2687_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2009.01.142","volume":"94","author":"CH Ramlau-Hansen","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ramlau-Hansen CH, Hansen M, Jensen CR, Olsen J, Bonde JP, Thulstrup AM (2010) Semen quality and reproductive hormones according to birthweight and body mass index in childhood and adult life: two decades of follow-up. Fertil Steril 94(2):610\u2013618. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2009.01.142","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"3","key":"2687_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dms050","volume":"19","author":"N Sermondade","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sermondade N, Faure C, Fezeu L, Shayeb AG, Bonde JP, Jensen TK, Van Wely M, Cao J, Martini AC, Eskandar M, Chavarro JE, Koloszar S, Twigt JM, Ramlau-Hansen CH, Borges E Jr, Lotti F, Steegers-Theunissen RP, Zorn B, Polotsky AJ, La Vignera S, Eskenazi B, Tremellen K, Magnusdottir EV, Fejes I, Hercberg S, Levy R, Czernichow S (2013) BMI in relation to sperm count: an updated systematic review and collaborative meta-analysis. Hum Reprod Update 19(3):221\u2013231. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/humupd\/dms050","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"issue":"12","key":"2687_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2713","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dev244","volume":"30","author":"RJ Hart","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hart RJ, Doherty DA, McLachlan RI, Walls ML, Keelan JA, Dickinson JE, Skakkebaek NE, Norman RJ, Handelsman DJ (2015) Testicular function in a birth cohort of young men. Hum Reprod (Oxf Engl) 30(12):2713\u20132724. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/humrep\/dev244","journal-title":"Hum Reprod (Oxf Engl)"},{"issue":"2","key":"2687_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1111\/andr.12456","volume":"6","author":"L Aksglaede","year":"2018","unstructured":"Aksglaede L, Olesen IA, Carlsen E, Petersen JH, Juul A, Jorgensen N (2018) Serum concentration of anti-Mullerian hormone is not associated with semen quality. Andrology 6(2):286\u2013292. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/andr.12456","journal-title":"Andrology"},{"issue":"3","key":"2687_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"914","DOI":"10.1007\/s12020-016-1178-0","volume":"55","author":"J Rohayem","year":"2017","unstructured":"Rohayem J, Luberto A, Nieschlag E, Zitzmann M, Kliesch S (2017) Delayed treatment of undescended testes may promote hypogonadism and infertility. Endocrine 55(3):914\u2013924. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12020-016-1178-0","journal-title":"Endocrine"},{"issue":"2","key":"2687_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2006.08.032","volume":"51","author":"SJ Bromage","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bromage SJ, Falconer DA, Lieberman BA, Sangar V, Payne SR (2007) Sperm retrieval rates in subgroups of primary azoospermic males. Eur Urol 51(2):534\u2013539. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eururo.2006.08.032\n\n(discussion 539\u2013540)","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2687_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.4103\/1008-682x.139259","volume":"17","author":"Q Yang","year":"2015","unstructured":"Yang Q, Huang YP, Wang HX, Hu K, Wang YX, Huang YR, Chen B (2015) Follicle-stimulating hormone as a predictor for sperm retrieval rate in patients with nonobstructive azoospermia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Asian J Androl 17(2):281\u2013284. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/1008-682x.139259","journal-title":"Asian J Androl"},{"issue":"4","key":"2687_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1232","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)32556-9","volume":"152","author":"T Koyanagi","year":"1994","unstructured":"Koyanagi T, Nonomura K, Yamashita T, Kanagawa K, Kakizaki H (1994) One-stage repair of hypospadias: is there no simple method universally applicable to all types of hypospadias? J Urol 152(4):1232\u20131237","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2687_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2605.2009.01050.x","volume":"33","author":"N Jorgensen","year":"2010","unstructured":"Jorgensen N, Rajpert-De Meyts E, Main KM, Skakkebaek NE (2010) Testicular dysgenesis syndrome comprises some but not all cases of hypospadias and impaired spermatogenesis. Int J Androl 33(2):298\u2013303. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2605.2009.01050.x","journal-title":"Int J Androl"},{"issue":"2 Pt 1","key":"2687_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)39430-2","volume":"144","author":"JP Gearhart","year":"1990","unstructured":"Gearhart JP, Donohoue PA, Brown TR, Walsh PC, Berkovitz GD (1990) Endocrine evaluation of adults with mild hypospadias. J Urol 144(2 Pt 1):274\u2013277","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"5 Pt 1","key":"2687_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1474","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)35814-7","volume":"150","author":"J Eberle","year":"1993","unstructured":"Eberle J, Uberreiter S, Radmayr C, Janetschek G, Marberger H, Bartsch G (1993) Posterior hypospadias: long-term followup after reconstructive surgery in the male direction. J Urol 150(5 Pt 1):1474\u20131477","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2687_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1159\/000049960","volume":"55","author":"PA Lee","year":"2001","unstructured":"Lee PA, Coughlin MT (2001) Fertility after bilateral cryptorchidism. Evaluation by paternity, hormone, and semen data. Hormone research 55(1):28\u201332. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000049960","journal-title":"Hormone research"},{"issue":"7","key":"2687_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1464-410X.2003.04177.x","volume":"91","author":"D Cortes","year":"2003","unstructured":"Cortes D, Thorup J, Lindenberg S, Visfeldt J (2003) Infertility despite surgery for cryptorchidism in childhood can be classified by patients with normal or elevated follicle-stimulating hormone and identified at orchidopexy. BJU Int 91(7):670\u2013674","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"issue":"7","key":"2687_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3161","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2003-031786","volume":"89","author":"AM Andersson","year":"2004","unstructured":"Andersson AM, Jorgensen N, Frydelund-Larsen L, Rajpert-De Meyts E, Skakkebaek NE (2004) Impaired Leydig cell function in infertile men: a study of 357 idiopathic infertile men and 318 proven fertile controls. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 89(7):3161\u20133167. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1210\/jc.2003-031786","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"3","key":"2687_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8529(18)30146-4","volume":"22","author":"PA Lee","year":"1993","unstructured":"Lee PA (1993) Fertility in cryptorchidism. Does treatment make a difference? Endocrinol Metab Clin N Am 22(3):479\u2013490","journal-title":"Endocrinol Metab Clin N Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"2687_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1186\/s12887-018-1151-6","volume":"18","author":"M Nakamura","year":"2018","unstructured":"Nakamura M, Moriya K, Nishimura Y, Nishida M, Kudo Y, Kanno Y, Kitta T, Kon M, Shinohara N (2018) Prevalence and risk factors of testicular microlithiasis in patients with hypospadias: a retrospective study. BMC Pediatr 18(1):179. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12887-018-1151-6","journal-title":"BMC Pediatr"},{"key":"2687_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2017.07.035","volume":"109","author":"Y Nishimura","year":"2017","unstructured":"Nishimura Y, Moriya K, Nakamura M, Nishida M, Sato M, Kudo Y, Omotehara S, Iwai T, Wakabayashi Y, Kanno Y, Kitta T, Kon M, Shinohara N (2017) Prevalence and chronological changes of testicular microlithiasis in isolated congenital undescended testes operated on at less than 3 years of age. Urology 109:159\u2013164. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.urology.2017.07.035","journal-title":"Urology"},{"issue":"4","key":"2687_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-199907000-00005","volume":"10","author":"O Akre","year":"1999","unstructured":"Akre O, Lipworth L, Cnattingius S, Sparen P, Ekbom A (1999) Risk factor patterns for cryptorchidism and hypospadias. Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass) 10(4):364\u2013369","journal-title":"Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass)"},{"issue":"5","key":"2687_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1606","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)68992-6","volume":"161","author":"IS Weidner","year":"1999","unstructured":"Weidner IS, Moller H, Jensen TK, Skakkebaek NE (1999) Risk factors for cryptorchidism and hypospadias. J Urol 161(5):1606\u20131609","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"9","key":"2687_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"917","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwr421","volume":"175","author":"MS Jensen","year":"2012","unstructured":"Jensen MS, Wilcox AJ, Olsen J, Bonde JP, Thulstrup AM, Ramlau-Hansen CH, Henriksen TB (2012) Cryptorchidism and hypospadias in a cohort of 934,538 Danish boys: the role of birth weight, gestational age, body dimensions, and fetal growth. Am J Epidemiol 175(9):917\u2013925. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/aje\/kwr421","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"}],"container-title":["World Journal of Urology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00345-019-02687-w\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00345-019-02687-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00345-019-02687-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,27]],"date-time":"2020-02-27T19:16:51Z","timestamp":1582831011000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00345-019-02687-w"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,28]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]}},"alternative-id":["2687"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00345-019-02687-w","relation":{},"ISSN":["0724-4983","1433-8726"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0724-4983"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1433-8726"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"17 August 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 February 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 February 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The author(s) declare that they have no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This study has been approved by the institutional review board. The institutional review board-approved protocol number is 017\u20130066. The need for written informed consent was waived because this study was conducted by retrospective chart review.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical standards"}}]}}