{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T23:34:06Z","timestamp":1792625646169,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,18]],"date-time":"2025-09-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758153600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,18]],"date-time":"2025-09-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758153600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["World J Urol"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-025-05900-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,18]],"date-time":"2025-09-18T18:43:27Z","timestamp":1758221007000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Emergency nephrectomy in surgical pyelonephritis: outcomes and predictors of conservative management failure"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Romain","family":"Lefranc","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thibaut","family":"Waeckel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arnaud","family":"Doerfler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xavier","family":"Tillou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,18]]},"reference":[{"issue":"49","key":"5900_CR1","first-page":"837","volume":"112","author":"NM Dreger","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dreger NM, Degener S, Ahmad-Nejad P, W\u00f6bker G, Roth S (2015) Urosepsis\u2014etiology, diagnosis, and treatment. Dtsch Arztebl Int 112(49):837\u2013847","journal-title":"Dtsch Arztebl Int"},{"issue":"12","key":"5900_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1038\/nrurol.2010.190","volume":"7","author":"B Foxman","year":"2010","unstructured":"Foxman B (2010) The epidemiology of urinary tract infection. Nat Rev Urol 7(12):653\u2013660","journal-title":"Nat Rev Urol"},{"key":"5900_CR3","volume":"18","author":"JN Cornu","year":"2008","unstructured":"Cornu JN, Renard-Penna R, Roupr\u00eat M (2008) Management of complicated pyelonephritis and renal abscesses. EMC Urologie 18:070","journal-title":"EMC Urologie"},{"issue":"3","key":"5900_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-017-4683-6","volume":"43","author":"A Rhodes","year":"2017","unstructured":"Rhodes A, Evans LE, Alhazzani W, Levy MM, Antonelli M, Ferrer R et al (2017) Surviving sepsis campaign: international guidelines for management of sepsis and septic shock: 2016. Intensive Care Med 43(3):304\u2013377","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"5900_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2017.0131","volume":"317","author":"MD Howell","year":"2017","unstructured":"Howell MD, Davis AM (2017) Management of sepsis and septic shock. JAMA 317(8):847\u2013848","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"6","key":"5900_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1589","DOI":"10.1097\/01.CCM.0000217961.75225.E9","volume":"34","author":"A Kumar","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kumar A, Roberts D, Wood KE, Light B, Parrillo JE, Sharma S et al (2006) Duration of hypotension before initiation of effective antimicrobial therapy is the critical determinant of survival in human septic shock. Crit Care Med 34(6):1589\u20131596","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"5900_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2024.03.035","volume":"86","author":"J Kranz","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kranz J, Bartoletti R, Bruy\u00e8re F, Cai T, Geerlings SE, K\u00f6ves B et al (2024) European association of urology urological infections guidelines panel. Summary of European association of urology (EAU) guidelines on urological infections. Eur Urol 86(1):27\u201341","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"issue":"4","key":"5900_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-9260(76)80118-3","volume":"27","author":"I Watt","year":"1976","unstructured":"Watt I, Roylance J (1976) Pyonephrosis. Clin Radiol 27(4):513\u2013519","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"5900_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-016-1888-1","volume":"35","author":"E Yuruk","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yuruk E, Tuken M, Sulejman S, Colakerol A, Serefoglu EC, Sarica K et al (2017) Computerized tomography attenuation values can be used to differentiate hydronephrosis from pyonephrosis. World J Urol 35(3):437\u2013442","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"issue":"1","key":"5900_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1007\/s00467-004-1646-2","volume":"20","author":"M Shimizu","year":"2005","unstructured":"Shimizu M, Katayama K, Kato E, Miyayama S, Sugata T, Ohta K (2005) Evolution of acute focal bacterial nephritis into a renal abscess. Pediatr Nephrol 20(1):93\u201395","journal-title":"Pediatr Nephrol"},{"key":"5900_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-003-2050-1","author":"RFJ Browne","year":"2004","unstructured":"Browne RFJ, Zwirewich C, Torreggiani WC (2004) Imaging of urinary tract infection in the adult. Eur Radiol Suppl. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00330-003-2050-1","journal-title":"Eur Radiol Suppl"},{"issue":"2","key":"5900_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anuro.2005.04.001","volume":"39","author":"E Kaiser","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kaiser E, Fournier R (2005) Emphysematous pyelonephritis: diagnosis and treatment. Ann Urol (Paris) 39(2):49\u201360","journal-title":"Ann Urol (Paris)"},{"issue":"6","key":"5900_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.160.6.797","volume":"160","author":"JJ Huang","year":"2000","unstructured":"Huang JJ, Tseng CC (2000) Emphysematous pyelonephritis: clinicoradiological classification, management, prognosis, and pathogenesis. Arch Intern Med 160(6):797\u2013805","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"5900_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2016.0287","volume":"315","author":"M Singer","year":"2016","unstructured":"Singer M, Deutschman CS, Seymour CW, Shankar-Hari M, Annane D, Bauer M et al (2016) The third international consensus definitions for sepsis and septic shock (Sepsis-3). JAMA 315(8):801\u2013810","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"2","key":"5900_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e3181b13ca2","volume":"250","author":"PA Clavien","year":"2009","unstructured":"Clavien PA, Barkun J, de Oliveira ML, Vauthey JN, Dindo D, Schulick RD et al (2009) The clavien-dindo classification of surgical complications. Ann Surg 250(2):187\u2013196","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"5900_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.1007\/s11255-022-03131-6","volume":"54","author":"R Desai","year":"2022","unstructured":"Desai R, Batura D (2022) A systematic review and meta-analysis of risk factors and treatment choices in emphysematous pyelonephritis. Int Urol Nephrol 54(4):717\u2013736","journal-title":"Int Urol Nephrol"},{"issue":"5","key":"5900_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2018.03.005","volume":"48","author":"F Caron","year":"2018","unstructured":"Caron F, Galperine T, Flateau C, Azria R, Bonacorsi S, Bruy\u00e8re F et al (2018) Practice guidelines for the management of adult community-acquired urinary tract infections. Med Mal Infect 48(5):327\u2013358","journal-title":"Med Mal Infect"},{"issue":"9","key":"5900_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(06)70803-8","volume":"7","author":"WC Huang","year":"2006","unstructured":"Huang WC, Levey AS, Serio AM, Snyder M, Vickers AJ, Raj GV et al (2006) Chronic kidney disease after nephrectomy in patients with renal cortical tumours: a retrospective cohort study. Lancet Oncol 7(9):735\u2013740","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol"},{"issue":"4","key":"5900_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acuro.2020.02.003","volume":"44","author":"JA Campos-Sa\u00f1udo","year":"2020","unstructured":"Campos-Sa\u00f1udo JA, Ballestero-Diego R, Zubillaga-Guerrero S, Rodr\u00edguez-SanJuan JC, Monge-Mirallas JM, Crespo-Santiago D (2020) Impact of radical nephrectomy on kidney function and prognostic factors for adverse cardiovascular events. Actas Urol Esp 44(4):239\u2013244","journal-title":"Actas Urol Esp"},{"issue":"5","key":"5900_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1844","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2008.01.019","volume":"179","author":"BK Somani","year":"2008","unstructured":"Somani BK, Nabi G, Thorpe P, Hussey J, Cook J, N\u2019Dow J (2008) Is percutaneous drainage the new gold standard in the management of emphysematous pyelonephritis? Evidence from a systematic review. J Urol 179(5):1844\u20131849","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"8","key":"5900_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.5732\/cjc.012.10185","volume":"32","author":"ZL Zhang","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zhang ZL, Li YH, Luo JH, Liu ZW, Yao K, Dong P et al (2013) Complications of radical nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma: a retrospective study comparing transperitoneal and retroperitoneal approaches using a standardized reporting methodology in two Chinese centers. Chin J Cancer 32(8):461\u2013468","journal-title":"Chin J Cancer"},{"issue":"1","key":"5900_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000101281.04634.13","volume":"171","author":"AJ Stephenson","year":"2004","unstructured":"Stephenson AJ, Hakimi AA, Snyder ME, Russo P (2004) Complications of radical and partial nephrectomy in a large contemporary cohort. J Urol 171(1):130\u2013134","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"7","key":"5900_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"986","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2009.08930.x","volume":"105","author":"R Kapoor","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kapoor R, Muruganandham K, Gulia AK, Singla M, Agrawal S, Mandhani A et al (2010) Predictive factors for mortality and need for nephrectomy in patients with emphysematous pyelonephritis. BJU Int 105(7):986\u2013989","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"5900_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)52321-6","volume":"129","author":"DA Swanson","year":"1983","unstructured":"Swanson DA, Borges PM (1983) Complications of transabdominal radical nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma. J Urol 129(4):704\u2013707","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"2","key":"5900_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1159\/000454887","volume":"98","author":"F Yamamichi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yamamichi F, Shigemura K, Kitagawa K, Arakawa S, Tokimatsu I, Fujisawa M (2017) Should we change the initial treatment of renal or retroperitoneal abscess in high-risk patients? Urol Int 98(2):222\u2013227","journal-title":"Urol Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"5900_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2013.01.003","volume":"36","author":"JHL Tsu","year":"2013","unstructured":"Tsu JHL, Chan CK, Chu RWH, Law IC, Kong CK, Liu PL et al (2013) Emphysematous pyelonephritis: an 8-year retrospective review across four acute hospitals. Asian J Surg 36(3):121\u2013125","journal-title":"Asian J Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"5900_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2009.08414.x","volume":"104","author":"I Berger","year":"2009","unstructured":"Berger I, Wildhofen S, Lee A, Ponholzer A, Rauchenwald M, Zechner O et al (2009) Emergency nephrectomy due to severe urosepsis: a retrospective, multicentre analysis of 65 cases. BJU Int 104(3):386\u2013390","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"5900_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/S0720-048X(97)01177-7","volume":"26","author":"S Akpek","year":"1998","unstructured":"Akpek S, Turgut T, Ozdemir H, Ilgit ET, I\u015fik S (1998) Emphysematous pyelonephritis: fatal outcome during percutaneous drainage. Eur J Radiol 26(3):287\u2013289","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"}],"container-title":["World Journal of Urology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00345-025-05900-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00345-025-05900-1","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00345-025-05900-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]],"date-time":"2026-01-09T23:02:12Z","timestamp":1767999732000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00345-025-05900-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,18]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["5900"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00345-025-05900-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1433-8726"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1433-8726","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"7 June 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 September 2025","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}}],"article-number":"561"}}