{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]],"date-time":"2026-07-28T21:31:14Z","timestamp":1785274274473,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,23]],"date-time":"2026-01-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769126400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,23]],"date-time":"2026-01-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769126400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding","award":["2024IR16"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024IR16"]}]},{"name":"Teaching Project at the Hospital Level of Peking University First Hospital","award":["2024YJ23"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024YJ23"]}]},{"name":"Clinical Research Program for Researching Hospital Wards","award":["BRWEP2024W054070103"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BRWEP2024W054070103"]}]},{"name":"Natural Science Foundation of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region","award":["2024AAC03738"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024AAC03738"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["World J Urol"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-026-06205-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,23]],"date-time":"2026-01-23T06:36:10Z","timestamp":1769150170000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["P.I. nomogram: an exploratory imaging-derived model for predicting early urinary incontinence following ThuLEP"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"Xiao-Da","family":"Lan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rui","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"He","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yelin","family":"Mulati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kai","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qian","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jingyun","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"YiSen","family":"Meng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yi-Sen","family":"Meng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"6205_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1097\/JU.0000000000003698","volume":"211","author":"JS Sandhu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Sandhu JS, Bixler BR, Dahm P et al (2024) Management of lower urinary tract symptoms attributed to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH): AUA guideline amendment 2023. J Urol 211:11\u201319","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"6205_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2517","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-022-03519-x","volume":"37","author":"PH Yan","year":"2022","unstructured":"Yan PH, Cui YS, Huang YJ et al (2022) Intraoperative and postoperative outcomes of thulium laser enucleation versus bipolar resection in the transurethral treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia: a meta-analysis. Lasers Med Sci 37:2517\u20132525","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"key":"6205_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e10884","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2022.e10884","volume":"8","author":"JS Yan","year":"2022","unstructured":"Yan JS, Gao L, Xu GY, Zhang JY (2022) The effectiveness and safety of three surgical procedures for the treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia:a network meta-analysis. Heliyon 8:e10884","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"key":"6205_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-024-05082-2","volume":"42","author":"HC Aybal","year":"2024","unstructured":"Aybal HC, Yilmaz M, Barlas IS et al (2024) Comparison of HoLEP, thulep and thuflep in the treatment of benign prostatic obstruction: a propensity score-matched analysis. World J Urol 42:374","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"key":"6205_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2375","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-020-03468-6","volume":"39","author":"G Bozzini","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bozzini G, Berti L, Aydogan TB et al (2021) A prospective multicenter randomized comparison between holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP) and thulium laser enucleation of the prostate (ThuLEP). World J Urol 39:2375\u20132382","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"key":"6205_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2022.0118","volume":"36","author":"D Castellani","year":"2022","unstructured":"Castellani D, Di Rosa M, Saredi G et al (2022) Change in postoperative storage symptoms and De Novo urge incontinence after thulium:yag laser enucleation of the prostate: results from a prospective multicenter study. J Endourol 36:1223\u20131230","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"key":"6205_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2731","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-022-04174-1","volume":"40","author":"M Hout","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hout M, Gurayah A, Arbelaez MCS et al (2022) Incidence and risk factors for postoperative urinary incontinence after various prostate enucleation procedures: systemic review and meta-analysis of pubmed literature from 2000 to 2021. World J Urol 40:2731\u20132745","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"key":"6205_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2007.06867.x","volume":"100","author":"HN Shah","year":"2007","unstructured":"Shah HN, Mahajan AP, Hegde SS, Bansal MB (2007) Peri-operative complications of holmium laser enucleation of the prostate: experience in the first 280 patients, and a review of literature. BJU Int 100:94\u2013101","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"6205_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-024-04984-5","volume":"42","author":"F Agreda-Casta\u00f1eda","year":"2024","unstructured":"Agreda-Casta\u00f1eda F, Freixa-Sala R, Franco M et al (2024) Predictive factors of post-HoLEP incontinence: differences between stress and urgency urinary incontinence. World J Urol 42:281","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"key":"6205_CR10","first-page":"2396","volume":"28","author":"X-B Meng","year":"2024","unstructured":"Meng X-B, Li Y, Gao Z-H et al (2024) Comparison of urinary incontinence following three different prostate apex Disconnection techniques in transurethral thulium laser prostatectomy. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 28:2396\u20132402","journal-title":"Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci"},{"key":"6205_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.5213\/inj.2040042.021","volume":"24","author":"S Oka","year":"2020","unstructured":"Oka S, Kobayashi K, Matsuda K, Takai K (2020) Significance of membranous urethral length for recovery from postoperative urinary incontinence following holmium laser enucleation of the prostate. Int Neurourol J 24:358\u2013364","journal-title":"Int Neurourol J"},{"key":"6205_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2006.01.021","volume":"68","author":"SE Lee","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lee SE, Byun S-S, Lee HJ et al (2006) Impact of variations in prostatic apex shape on early recovery of urinary continence after radical retropubic prostatectomy. Urology 68:137\u2013141","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"6205_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1297","DOI":"10.1007\/s11255-021-02809-7","volume":"53","author":"M Wenzel","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wenzel M, Preisser F, Mueller M et al (2021) Effect of prostatic apex shape (Lee types) and urethral sphincter length in preoperative MRI on very early continence rates after radical prostatectomy. Int Urol Nephrol 53:1297\u20131303","journal-title":"Int Urol Nephrol"},{"key":"6205_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1275","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-019-02925-1","volume":"38","author":"JS Park","year":"2020","unstructured":"Park JS, Lee D, Koo KC et al (2020) The role of prostatic apex shape in voiding symptoms and urine flow: an exploratory and confirmatory study. World J Urol 38:1275\u20131282","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"key":"6205_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1775","DOI":"10.21037\/tau-24-71","volume":"13","author":"X Fan","year":"2024","unstructured":"Fan X, Zhang J, Zhu H et al (2024) Predictive factors of stress urinary incontinence after holmium laser enucleation of the prostate: a magnetic resonance imaging-based retrospective study. Transl Androl Urol 13:1775\u20131785","journal-title":"Transl Androl Urol"},{"key":"6205_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3447","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-021-03592-x","volume":"39","author":"X Li","year":"2021","unstructured":"Li X, He F, Huang C et al (2021) Development and validation of a nomogram for predicting early stress urinary incontinence following endoscopic enucleation of the prostate. World J Urol 39:3447\u20133453","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"key":"6205_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1231","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2022.0029","volume":"36","author":"V Petov","year":"2022","unstructured":"Petov V, Babaevskaya D, Taratkin M et al (2022) Thulium fiber laser enucleation of the prostate: prospective study of Mid- and Long-Term outcomes in 1328 patients. J Endourol 36:1231\u20131236","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"key":"6205_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e13621","DOI":"10.1111\/and.13621","volume":"52","author":"HY Lee","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lee HY, Cho SY, Juan Y-S, Teoh JY-C (2020) How to optimise urinary continence in anatomical endoscopic enucleation of the prostate? Andrologia 52:e13621","journal-title":"Andrologia"},{"key":"6205_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1080\/20905998.2024.2330737","volume":"22","author":"AA Kamalov","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kamalov AA, Sorokin NI, Strigunov AA et al (2024) Incidence and predictors of urinary incontinence rates after thulium fiber laser enucleation of prostate performed by single surgeon. Arab J Urol 22:261\u2013267","journal-title":"Arab J Urol"},{"key":"6205_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7819-1-6","volume":"1","author":"RL Kuo","year":"2003","unstructured":"Kuo RL, Paterson RF, Kim SC et al (2003) Holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP): A technical update. World J Surg Oncol 1:6","journal-title":"World J Surg Oncol"},{"key":"6205_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2016.01.026","volume":"70","author":"J Walz","year":"2016","unstructured":"Walz J, Epstein JI, Ganzer R et al (2016) A critical analysis of the current knowledge of surgical anatomy of the prostate related to optimisation of cancer control and preservation of continence and erection in candidates for radical prostatectomy: an update. Eur Urol 70:301\u2013311","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"6205_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2022.0324","volume":"37","author":"G Eure","year":"2023","unstructured":"Eure G, Rukstalis D, Roehrborn C (2023) Prostatic urethral lift for obstructive median lobes: consistent results across controlled trial and Real-World settings. J Endourol 37:50\u201359","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"key":"6205_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1002\/bco2.121","volume":"3","author":"KC Zorn","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zorn KC, Bidair M, Trainer A et al (2022) Aquablation therapy in large prostates (80\u2013150\u00a0cc) for lower urinary tract symptoms due to benign prostatic hyperplasia: WATER II 3-year trial results. BJUI Compass 3:130\u2013138","journal-title":"BJUI Compass"},{"key":"6205_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1038\/s41585-023-00774-7","volume":"20","author":"S Gharbieh","year":"2023","unstructured":"Gharbieh S, Reeves F, Challacombe B (2023) The prostatic middle lobe: clinical significance, presentation and management. Nat Rev Urol 20:645\u2013653","journal-title":"Nat Rev Urol"},{"key":"6205_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.22741","volume":"35","author":"TLC Kuo","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kuo TLC, Teo JSM, Foo KT (2016) The role of intravesical prostatic protrusion (IPP) in the evaluation and treatment of bladder outlet obstruction (BOO). Neurourol Urodyn 35:535\u2013537","journal-title":"Neurourol Urodyn"},{"key":"6205_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2023.04.012","volume":"177","author":"J Yang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Yang J, Ma Q, Liu J et al (2023) Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging with comprehensive assessment of prostate Volume, Morphology, and composition better reflects the correlation with international prostate symptom score. Urology 177:134\u2013141","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"6205_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1186\/s12894-019-0570-5","volume":"20","author":"G Anan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Anan G, Kaiho Y, Iwamura H et al (2020) Preoperative pelvic floor muscle exercise for early continence after holmium laser enucleation of the prostate: a randomized controlled study. BMC Urol 20:3","journal-title":"BMC Urol"},{"key":"6205_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gauhar V, Lim EJ, Fong KY et al (2024) Influence of Early Apical Release on Outcomes in Endoscopic Enucleation of the Prostate: Results From a Multicenter Series of 4392 Patients. Urology","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2024.03.003"},{"key":"6205_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2127","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-022-04270-2","volume":"41","author":"Y-H Lin","year":"2023","unstructured":"Lin Y-H, Chang S-Y, Tsao S-H et al (2023) Anterior fibromuscular stroma-preserved endoscopic enucleation of the prostate: a precision anatomical approach. World J Urol 41:2127\u20132132","journal-title":"World J Urol"}],"container-title":["World Journal of Urology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00345-026-06205-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00345-026-06205-7","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00345-026-06205-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,23]],"date-time":"2026-01-23T06:36:15Z","timestamp":1769150175000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00345-026-06205-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,23]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["6205"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00345-026-06205-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["1433-8726"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1433-8726","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"30 September 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"5 January 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 January 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of Good Clinical Practice and the latest version of the Declaration of Helsinki. The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Biomedical Research Ethics Committee of Peking University First Hospital (Ethics Approval No. 2022 526-003).","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"The requirement for informed consent was waived by the Ethics Committee due to the retrospective nature of the study.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}}],"article-number":"123"}}