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Alle Teilnehmenden wurden hinsichtlich amblyogener Parameter wie z.\u202fB. dem Vorliegen eines Strabismus und von Refraktionsfehlern untersucht. Die Teilnehmenden wurden gruppiert in Personen mit normalem Gestationsalter (GA)\u202f\u2265\u200937 (Kontrollgruppe), Fr\u00fchgeborene ohne ROP mit GA 33\u201336 (Gruppe\u00a02), GA 29\u201332 (Gruppe\u00a03), GA\u202f\u2264\u200928\u00a0Wochen (Gruppe\u00a04) und solche mit ROP ohne Behandlung (Gruppe\u00a05) und mit ROP mit Behandlung (Gruppe\u00a06). Es wurde von allen Teilnehmenden erhoben, wie oft sie innerhalb der letzten 12\u00a0Monate bei einer augen\u00e4rztlichen Untersuchung gewesen sind.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Ergebnisse<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Insgesamt wurden die Daten von 140 reifgeborenen und 310 fr\u00fchgeborenen Erwachsenen in die vorliegende Studie eingeschlossen. Ein Strabismus lag bei 2,1\u202f% (3\/140), 6,6\u202f% (9\/137), 17,4\u202f% (16\/92), 11,1\u202f% (2\/18), 27,1\u202f% (13\/48) und 60\u202f% (9\/15) in den jeweiligen Gruppen\u00a01 bis\u00a06 vor. Der Anteil an Probanden mit augen\u00e4rztlicher Untersuchung innerhalb der letzten 12\u00a0Monate war in den Gruppen der extrem Fr\u00fchgeborenen mit und ohne ROP im Vergleich zur Kontrollgruppe am h\u00f6chsten. Insgesamt waren 33,3\u202f% (1\/3) der Reifgeborenen und 57,1\u202f% (28\/49) der Fr\u00fchgeborenen mit Strabismus und 0\u202f% (0\/3) der Reifgeborenen und 46,9\u202f% (15\/32) der Fr\u00fchgeborenen mit Amblyopie innerhalb der letzten 12\u00a0Monate bei einer augen\u00e4rztlichen Untersuchung.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Diskussion<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Extrem fr\u00fchgeborene Personen mit und ohne postnatale ROP zeigten die h\u00f6chste Rate an Augenerkrankungen sowie die h\u00f6chste Rate an augen\u00e4rztlichen Kontrolluntersuchungen innerhalb der letzten 12\u00a0Monate. Dies deutet darauf hin, dass extrem fr\u00fchgeborene Personen insbesondere mit postnataler ROP insgesamt lebenslang h\u00e4ufigere augen\u00e4rztliche Kontrolluntersuchungen wahrnehmen.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00347-022-01746-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,23]],"date-time":"2022-11-23T14:33:11Z","timestamp":1669213991000},"page":"608-619","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Augen\u00e4rztliche Versorgung ehemaliger fr\u00fch- und reifgeborener Personen im Erwachsenenalter\u00a0\u2013 Ergebnisse der Gutenberg Prematurity Eye Study (GPES)","Ophthalmic care of adults born preterm and full-term\u2014results from the Gutenberg Prematurity Eye Study (GPES)"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"120","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3867-2350","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Achim","family":"Fie\u00df","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Annika","family":"Wacker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sandra","family":"Gi\u00dfler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Agnes","family":"Fauer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eva","family":"Mildenberger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael S.","family":"Urschitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Heike","family":"Elflein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bernhard","family":"Stoffelns","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Norbert","family":"Pfeiffer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alexander K.","family":"Schuster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"1746_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anonymous (1988) Multicenter trial of cryotherapy for retinopathy of prematurity. 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