{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,10]],"date-time":"2025-06-10T00:53:34Z","timestamp":1749516814055},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,19]],"date-time":"2022-12-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1671408000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,19]],"date-time":"2022-12-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1671408000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"Universit\u00e4tsklinikum D\u00fcsseldorf. Anstalt \u00f6ffentlichen Rechts"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ophthalmologie"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Zusammenfassung<\/jats:title><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Hintergrund<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Orbitaverletzungen mit organischen Fremdk\u00f6rpern sind eine klinische Herausforderung, da sie eine Vielzahl von Komplikationen verursachen k\u00f6nnen und manchmal zu irreversiblen Visuseinschr\u00e4nkungen f\u00fchren.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Material und Methoden<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Wir berichten \u00fcber 5\u00a0konsekutive F\u00e4lle von Patienten mit organischen orbitalen Fremdk\u00f6rpern, die zwischen 2012 und 2022 vorstellig wurden. Alter, Geschlecht, Zeitpunkt der Verletzung, Verletzungsmechanismus, bestkorrigierter Visus pr\u00e4- und postoperativ, Vorhandensein von Schmerzen, Motilit\u00e4tseinschr\u00e4nkungen, durchgef\u00fchrte Bildgebung, Therapie sowie Komplikationen wurden ausgewertet.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Ergebnisse<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Das mittlere Patientenalter betrug 62\u202f\u00b1\u200933\u00a0Jahre und das Geschlechterverh\u00e4ltnis war 4\/1 (weiblich\/m\u00e4nnlich). In 4\u00a0F\u00e4llen war von einem Verletzungsgeschehen berichtet worden, welches im Mittel 4,6 (0\/14\u202fmin\/max) Tage zur\u00fccklag. Der bestkorrigierte Visus bei Erstvorstellung betrug 0,5\u202f\u00b1\u20090,2 dezimal und nach einem mittleren Follow-up von 12,7 (0,5\/38\u202fmin\/max) Monaten 0,67\u202f\u00b1\u20090,3 dezimal (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u202f=\u20090,2). Der Grund der Erstvorstellung waren Schmerzen (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u202f=\u20093) und\/oder Doppelbilder (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u202f=\u20092). Bei allen Patienten wurde eine Computertomographie (CT) durchgef\u00fchrt. In allen 5\u00a0F\u00e4llen konnte das Fremdk\u00f6rpermaterial chirurgisch vollst\u00e4ndig entfernt werden, wobei eine Patientin wegen verbliebender Fremdk\u00f6rper mehrmals operiert werden musste. Beim Fremdk\u00f6rpermaterial handelte sich in 4\u00a0F\u00e4llen um Holz und einmal um Wachs.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Schlussfolgerung<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Bei Orbitatraumata muss eine sorgf\u00e4ltige Wundexploration durchgef\u00fchrt werden, insbesondere wenn der Unfallhergang anamnestisch nicht eindeutig zur kl\u00e4ren und verbleibende Fremdk\u00f6rper oder eine Perforationsverletzung nicht ausgeschlossen werden k\u00f6nnen. Die Bildgebung der Wahl ist die CT, die ggf. im postoperativen Verlauf erneut durchgef\u00fchrt werden muss.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00347-022-01785-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,19]],"date-time":"2022-12-19T09:03:37Z","timestamp":1671440617000},"page":"734-739","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Diagnostik und Therapie organischer intraorbitaler Fremdk\u00f6rper","Diagnostics and treatment of organic intraorbital foreign bodies"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"120","author":[{"given":"Christoph","family":"Holtmann","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mathias B.","family":"Roth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rotem S.","family":"Lanzman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bernd","family":"Turowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gerald","family":"Antoch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Colin R.","family":"Mackenzie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Borrelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gerd","family":"Geerling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"1785_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1725","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.1725","volume":"9","author":"F Mashriqi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mashriqi\u00a0F, Iwanaga\u00a0J, Loukas\u00a0M et\u00a0al (2017) Penetrating orbital injuries: a review. 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