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Die herk\u00f6mmliche Mikroperimetrie beruht auf einer linearen Ein-Photonen-Absorption, w\u00e4hrend die Zwei-Photonen-Mikroperimetrie auf der gleichzeitigen Absorption von 2\u00a0Photonen beruht, was zu einer ausreichenden Energie f\u00fcr die Photoisomerisierung von Sehpigmenten und der Wahrnehmung von Farben, z.\u202fB. Gr\u00fcn, f\u00fchrt. Dieser Zwei-Photonen-Absorptionsprozess hat eine geringere Streuung der Messungen an einer Stelle der Netzhaut gezeigt, was im Vergleich zur herk\u00f6mmlichen Mikroperimetrie zu besser reproduzierbaren Daten f\u00fchrt. Die aktuelle Literatur legt auch nahe, dass die Zwei-Photonen-Mikroperimetrie zuverl\u00e4ssigere Messungen bei Linsentr\u00fcbungen erm\u00f6glicht, die bei \u00e4lteren Augen h\u00e4ufig vorhanden sind. Au\u00dferdem wurde sie erfolgreich zur Beurteilung bei Patienten mit diabetischer Retinopathie, altersbedingter Makuladegeneration und glaukomat\u00f6ser Neuropathie eingesetzt. Diese Vorteile unterstreichen den vielversprechenden Einsatz im klinischen Umfeld. K\u00fcnftige Ans\u00e4tze zur Umsetzung dieser Technologie in der klinischen Praxis k\u00f6nnten die Ergebnisse bei der Fr\u00fcherkennung und \u00dcberwachung von Netzhauterkrankungen verbessern.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00347-025-02349-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,4]],"date-time":"2025-12-04T16:51:49Z","timestamp":1764867109000},"page":"12-21","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Neue Technologie f\u00fcr Netzhautfunktionstests: Zwei-Photonen-Mikroperimetrie","Emerging technology for retinal function testing: two-photon microperimetry"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"123","author":[{"given":"Ava","family":"Niknahad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Agnieszka","family":"Zieli\u0144ska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gerd U.","family":"Auffarth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hyeck-Soo","family":"Son","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hun","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ramin","family":"Khoramnia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Grzegorz","family":"\u0141abuz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"2349_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1488","DOI":"10.1364\/OPTICA.4.001488","volume":"4","author":"P Artal","year":"2017","unstructured":"Artal\u00a0P, Manzanera\u00a0S, Komar\u00a0K et\u00a0al (2017) Visual acuity in two-photon infrared vision. 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