{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,31]],"date-time":"2026-10-31T04:58:55Z","timestamp":1793422735430,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,25]],"date-time":"2018-07-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1532476800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Comp Physiol A"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00359-018-1277-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,25]],"date-time":"2018-07-25T07:35:17Z","timestamp":1532504117000},"page":"761-771","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Only natural local odours allow homeward orientation in homing pigeons released at unfamiliar sites"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"204","author":[{"given":"Anna","family":"Gagliardo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Enrica","family":"Pollonara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Wikelski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"1277_CR1","volume-title":"Circular statistics in biology","author":"E Batschelet","year":"1981","unstructured":"Batschelet E (1981) Circular statistics in biology. Academic Press, London"},{"key":"1277_CR2","first-page":"1","volume":"114","author":"C Bedini","year":"1976","unstructured":"Bedini C, Fiaschi V, Lanfranchi A (1976) Olfactory nerve reconstitution in homing pigeon after resection\u2014ultrastructural and electrophysiological data. Arch Ital Biol 114:1\u201322","journal-title":"Arch Ital Biol"},{"key":"1277_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00610827","volume":"156","author":"S Benvenuti","year":"1985","unstructured":"Benvenuti S, Wallraff HG (1985) Pigeon navigation: site simulation by means of atmospheric odours. J Comp Physiol A 156:737\u2013746","journal-title":"J Comp Physiol A"},{"key":"1277_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1016\/0300-9629(92)90281-T","volume":"103","author":"S Benvenuti","year":"1992","unstructured":"Benvenuti S, Ioal\u00e8 P, Gagliardo A, Bonadonna F (1992) Effects of zinc sulphate-induced anosmia of homing behaviour of pigeons. Comp Biochem Physiol A 103:519\u2013526","journal-title":"Comp Biochem Physiol A"},{"key":"1277_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-4328(90)90079-T","volume":"40","author":"VP Bingman","year":"1990","unstructured":"Bingman VP, Mench JA (1990) Homing behavior of hippocampus and parahippocampus lesioned pigeons following short-distance releases. Behav Brain Res 40:227\u2013238","journal-title":"Behav Brain Res"},{"key":"1277_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1159\/000121308","volume":"24","author":"VP Bingman","year":"1984","unstructured":"Bingman VP, Bagnoli P, Ioal\u00e8 P, Casini G (1984) Homing behavior of pigeons after telencephalic ablations. Brain Behav Evol 24:94\u2013108","journal-title":"Brain Behav Evol"},{"key":"1277_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00604909","volume":"163","author":"VP Bingman","year":"1988","unstructured":"Bingman VP, Ioal\u00e8 P, Casini G, Bagnoli P (1988) Hippocampal ablated homing pigeons show a persistent impairment in the time taken to return home. J Comp Physiol A 163:559\u2013563","journal-title":"J Comp Physiol A"},{"key":"1277_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/45.3.555","volume":"45","author":"VP Bingman","year":"2005","unstructured":"Bingman VP, Gagliardo A, Hough GE, Ioal\u00e8 P, Kahan NC, Siegel JJ (2005) The avian hippocampus, homing in pigeons and the memory representation of large scale space. Integr Comp Biol 45:555\u2013564","journal-title":"Integr Comp Biol"},{"key":"1277_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1016\/0040-8166(82)90061-1","volume":"14","author":"P Cancalon","year":"1982","unstructured":"Cancalon P (1982) Degeneration and regeneration of olfactory cells induced by ZnSO4 and other chemicals. Tissue Cell 14:713\u2013733","journal-title":"Tissue Cell"},{"key":"1277_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2165","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.070250","volume":"216","author":"A Gagliardo","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gagliardo A (2013) Forty years of olfactory navigation in birds. J Exp Biol 216:2165\u20132171","journal-title":"J Exp Biol"},{"key":"1277_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2001.1746","volume":"268","author":"A Gagliardo","year":"2001","unstructured":"Gagliardo A, Odetti F, Ioal\u00e8 P (2001) Relevance of visual cues for orientation at familiar sites by homing pigeons: an experiment in a circular arena. Proc Roy Soc Lond B 268:1\u20136","journal-title":"Proc Roy Soc Lond B"},{"key":"1277_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1132","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.003244","volume":"210","author":"A Gagliardo","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gagliardo A, Ioal\u00e8 P, Savini M, Lipp H-P, Dell\u2019Omo G (2007) Finding home: the final step of the pigeons\u2019 homing process studied with a GPS data logger. J Exp Biol 210:1132\u20131138","journal-title":"J Exp Biol"},{"key":"1277_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e22385","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0022385","volume":"6","author":"A Gagliardo","year":"2011","unstructured":"Gagliardo A, Ioal\u00e8 P, Filannino C, Wikelski M (2011) Homing pigeons only navigate with intact environmental odours: a test of the olfactory activation hypothesis with GPS data loggers. PlosOne 6:e22385","journal-title":"PlosOne"},{"key":"1277_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2798","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.085738","volume":"216","author":"A Gagliardo","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gagliardo A, Bried J, Lambardi P, Luschi P, Wikelski M, Bonadonna F (2013) Oceanic navigation in Cory\u2019s shearwaters: evidence for a crucial role of olfactory cues for homing after displacement. J Exp Biol 216:2798\u20132805","journal-title":"J Exp Biol"},{"key":"1277_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3102","DOI":"10.1111\/ejn.12680","volume":"40","author":"A Gagliardo","year":"2014","unstructured":"Gagliardo A, Pollonara E, Coppola VJ, Santos CD, Wikelski M, Bingman VP (2014) Evidence for perceptual neglect of environmental features in hippocampal-lesioned pigeons during homing. Eur J Neurosci 40:3102\u20133110","journal-title":"Eur J Neurosci"},{"key":"1277_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2475","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.140889","volume":"219","author":"A Gagliardo","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gagliardo A, Pollonara E, Wikelski M (2016) Pigeon navigation: exposure to environmental odours prior to release is sufficient for homeward orientation, but not for homing. J Exp Biol 219:2475\u20132480","journal-title":"J Exp Biol"},{"key":"1277_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.201.6.895","volume":"201","author":"T Guilford","year":"1998","unstructured":"Guilford T, Gagliardo A, Chappell J, Bonadonna F, Burt de Pereira T, Holland R (1998) Homing pigeons use olfactory cues for navigation in England. J Exp Biol 201:895\u2013900","journal-title":"J Exp Biol"},{"key":"1277_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4065","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.034504","volume":"212","author":"RA Holland","year":"2009","unstructured":"Holland RA, Thorup K, Gagliardo A, Bisson I, Knecht E, Mizrahi D, Wikelski M (2009) Testing the role of sensory systems in the migratory heading of a songbird. J Exp Biol 212:4065\u20134071","journal-title":"J Exp Biol"},{"key":"1277_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2009.02.066","volume":"19","author":"PE Jorge","year":"2009","unstructured":"Jorge PE, Marques AM, Phillips JB (2009) Activational rather than navigational effects of odors on homing of young pigeons. Curr Biol 19:650\u2013654","journal-title":"Curr Biol"},{"key":"1277_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2009.1521","volume":"277","author":"PE Jorge","year":"2010","unstructured":"Jorge PE, Marques AM, Phillips JB (2010) Activational effects of odours on avian navigation. Proc Roy Soc Lond B 277:45\u201349","journal-title":"Proc Roy Soc Lond B"},{"key":"1277_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20140025","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2014.0025","volume":"281","author":"PE Jorge","year":"2014","unstructured":"Jorge PE, Phillips JB, Goncalves A, Marques AM, Nemec P (2014) Odours stimulate neuronal activity in the dorsolateral area of the hippocampal formation during path integration. Proc Roy Soc B 281:20140025","journal-title":"Proc Roy Soc B"},{"key":"1277_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9668","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-09738-5","volume":"7","author":"O Padget","year":"2017","unstructured":"Padget O, Dell\u2019Ariccia G, Gagliardo A, Gonz\u00e1lez-Sol\u00eds J, Guilford T (2017) Anosmia impairs homing orientation but not foraging behaviour in free-ranging shearwaters. Sci Rep 7:9668","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"1277_CR23","first-page":"471","volume":"20","author":"F Papi","year":"1986","unstructured":"Papi F (1986) Pigeon navigation: solved problems and open questions. Monit Zool Ital (N S) 20:471\u2013517","journal-title":"Monit Zool Ital (N S)"},{"key":"1277_CR24","first-page":"265","volume":"5","author":"F Papi","year":"1971","unstructured":"Papi F, Fiore L, Fiaschi V, Benvenuti S (1971) The influence of olfactory nerve section on the homing capacity of carrier pigeons. Monit Zool Ital (N S) 5:265\u2013267","journal-title":"Monit Zool Ital (N S)"},{"key":"1277_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anbehav.2014.01.013","volume":"90","author":"JB Phillips","year":"2014","unstructured":"Phillips JB, Jorge PE (2014) Olfactory navigation: failure to attempt replication of critical experiments keeps controversy alive. Reply to Wallraff Anim Behav 90:e7\u2013e9","journal-title":"Reply to Wallraff Anim Behav"},{"key":"1277_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16486","DOI":"10.1038\/srep16486","volume":"5","author":"E Pollonara","year":"2015","unstructured":"Pollonara E, Luschi P, Guilford T, Wikelski M, Bonadonna F, Gagliardo A (2015) Olfaction and topography, but not magnetic cues, control navigation in a pelagic seabird: displacements with shearwaters in the Mediterranean sea. Sci Rep 5:16486","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"1277_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02427711","volume":"52","author":"HG Wallraff","year":"1966","unstructured":"Wallraff HG (1966) \u00dcber die Heimfindeleistung von Brieftauben nach Haltung in verschiedenartig abgeschirmten Volieren. Z Vergl Physiol 52:215\u2013259","journal-title":"Z Vergl Physiol"},{"key":"1277_CR28","volume-title":"Avian navigation: pigeon homing as a paradigm","author":"HG Wallraff","year":"2005","unstructured":"Wallraff HG (2005) Avian navigation: pigeon homing as a paradigm. Springer, Berlin"},{"key":"1277_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anbehav.2014.01.012","volume":"90","author":"HG Wallraff","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wallraff HG (2014) Do olfactory stimuli provide positional information for home-oriented avian navigation? Anim Behav 90:e1\u2013e6","journal-title":"Anim Behav"},{"key":"1277_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1464","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.109348","volume":"218","author":"HG Wallraff","year":"2015","unstructured":"Wallraff HG (2015) An amazing discovery: bird navigation based on olfaction. J Exp Biol 218:1464\u20131466","journal-title":"J Exp Biol"},{"key":"1277_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00299856","volume":"9","author":"HG Wallraff","year":"1981","unstructured":"Wallraff HG, Fo\u00e0 A (1981) Pigeon navigation: charcoal filter removes relevant information from environmental air. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 9:67\u201377","journal-title":"Behav Ecol Sociobiol"},{"key":"1277_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1153","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01948013","volume":"48","author":"HG Wallraff","year":"1992","unstructured":"Wallraff HG, Kiepenheuer J, Neumann MF, Sinsch U (1992) Microclimatic origin of inhaled air affects olfactory navigation of homing pigeons. Experientia 48:1153\u20131158","journal-title":"Experientia"},{"key":"1277_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17061","DOI":"10.1038\/srep17061","volume":"5","author":"M Wikelski","year":"2015","unstructured":"Wikelski M, Arriero E, Gagliardo A, Holland RA, Huttunen MJ, Juvaste R, Mueller I, Tertitski G, Thorup K, Wild M, Alanko M, Bairlein F, Cherenkov A, Cameron A, Flatz R, Hannila J, H\u00fcppop O, Kangasniemi M, Kranstauber B, Penttinen M-L, Safi K, Semashko V, Schmid H, Wistbacka R (2015) True navigation in migrating gulls requires intact olfactory nerves. Sci Rep 5:17061","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"1277_CR34","volume-title":"Biostatistical analysis","author":"JH Zar","year":"1984","unstructured":"Zar JH (1984) Biostatistical analysis. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs"}],"container-title":["Journal of Comparative Physiology A"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00359-018-1277-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00359-018-1277-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00359-018-1277-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,28]],"date-time":"2022-08-28T04:37:19Z","timestamp":1661661439000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00359-018-1277-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,25]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]}},"alternative-id":["1277"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00359-018-1277-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0340-7594","1432-1351"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0340-7594","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1351","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"21 March 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 June 2018","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 June 2018","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 July 2018","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}