{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]],"date-time":"2026-02-26T06:56:30Z","timestamp":1772088990384,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,22]],"date-time":"2024-04-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1713744000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,22]],"date-time":"2024-04-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1713744000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"JSPS KAKENHI","award":["21K17501"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["21K17501"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Heart Vessels"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00380-024-02400-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,22]],"date-time":"2024-04-22T16:02:31Z","timestamp":1713801751000},"page":"778-784","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Relationship between cachexia and short physical performance battery scores in patients with heart failure attending comprehensive outpatient cardiac rehabilitation"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"39","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1777-7660","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michitaka","family":"Kato","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shintaro","family":"Ono","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hiromasa","family":"Seko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kazuya","family":"Kito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Toshiya","family":"Omote","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mayuko","family":"Omote","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yoshihiro","family":"Seo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shingo","family":"Omote","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"2400_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1002\/ejhf.705","volume":"19","author":"HN Sabban","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sabban HN (2017) Silent disease progression in clinically stable heart failure. Eur J Heart Fail 19:469\u2013478","journal-title":"Eur J Heart Fail"},{"key":"2400_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.96.2.526","volume":"96","author":"SD Anker","year":"1997","unstructured":"Anker SD, Chua TP, Ponikowski P, Harrington D, Swan JW, Kox WJ, Poole-Wilson PA, Coats AJ (1997) Hormonal changes and catabolic\/anabolic imbalance in chronic heart failure and their importance for cardiac cachexia. Circulation 96:526\u2013534","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2400_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2008.06.013","volume":"27","author":"WJ Evans","year":"2008","unstructured":"Evans WJ, Morley JE, Argil\u00e9s J, Bales C, Baracos V, Guttridge D, Jatoi A, Kalantar-Zadeh K, Lochs H, Mantovani G, Marks D, Mitch WE, Muscaritoli M, Najand A, Ponikowski P, Fanelli FR, Schambelan M, Schols A, Schuster M, Thomas D, Wolfe R, Anker SD (2008) Cachexia: a new definition. Clin Nutr 27:793\u2013799","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"key":"2400_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1949","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.13323","volume":"14","author":"H Arai","year":"2023","unstructured":"Arai H, Maeda K, Wakabayashi H, Naito T, Konishi M, Assantachai P, Auyeung WT, Chalermsri C, Chen W, Chew J, Chou MY, Hsu CC, Hum A, Hwang IG, Kaido T, Kang L, Kamaruzzaman SB, Kim M, Lee JSW, Lee WJ, Liang CK, Lim WS, Lim JY, Lim YP, Lo RSK, Ong T, Pan WH, Peng LN, Pramyothin P, Razalli NH, Saitoh M, Shahar S, Shi HP, Tung HH, Uezono Y, Haehling SV, Won CW, Woo J, Chen LK (2023) Diagnosis and outcomes of cachexia in Asia: working consensus report from the Asian working group for cachexia. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle 14:1949\u20131958","journal-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"key":"2400_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radonc.2013.07.002","volume":"108","author":"S L\u00f8nbro","year":"2013","unstructured":"L\u00f8nbro S, Dalgas U, Primdahl H, Johansen J, Nielsen JL, Aagaard P, Hermann AP, Overgaard J, Overgaard K (2013) Progressive resistance training rebuilds lean body mass in head and neck cancer patients after radiotherapy\u2013results from the randomized DAHANCA 25B trial. Radiother Oncol 108:314\u2013319","journal-title":"Radiother Oncol"},{"key":"2400_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1007\/s13539-010-0008-0","volume":"1","author":"P Rozentryt","year":"2010","unstructured":"Rozentryt P, Haehling SV, Lainscak M, Nowak JU, Kalantar-Zadeh K, Polonski L, Anker SD (2010) The effects of a high-caloric protein-rich oral nutritional supplement in patients with chronic heart failure and cachexia on quality of life, body composition, and inflammation markers: a randomized, double-blind pilot study. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle 1:35\u201342","journal-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"key":"2400_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2026141","volume":"385","author":"DW Kitzman","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kitzman DW, Whellan DJ, Duncan P, Pastva AM, Mentz RJ, Reeves GR, Nelson MB, Chen H, Upadhya B, Reed SD, Espeland MA, Hewston L, O\u2019Connor CM (2021) Physical rehabilitation for older patients hospitalized for heart failure. N Engl J Med 385:203\u2013216","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"2400_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1551","DOI":"10.1007\/s00380-022-02059-2","volume":"37","author":"M Kato","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kato M, Mori Y, Watanabe D, Onoda H, Fujiyama K, Toda M, Kito K (2022) Discharge disposition and 1-year readmission in acute-phase hospitalized patients with heart failure: a retrospective observational multi-center study. Heart Vessels 37:1551\u20131561","journal-title":"Heart Vessels"},{"key":"2400_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cardfail.2010.01.004","volume":"16","author":"D Chiarantini","year":"2010","unstructured":"Chiarantini D, Volpato S, Sioulis F, Bartalucci F, Bianco LD, Mangani I, Pepe G, Tarantini F, Berni A, Marchionni N, Bari MD (2010) Lower extremity performance measures predict long-term prognosis in older patients hospitalized for heart failure. J Card Fail 16:390\u2013395","journal-title":"J Card Fail"},{"key":"2400_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurger.2017.05.001","volume":"8","author":"D Ishiyama","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ishiyama D, Yamada M, Makino A, Iwasaki S, Otobe Y, Shinohara A, Nishio N, Kimura Y, Itagaki A, Koyama S, Yagi M, Matsunaga Y, Mizuno K, Matsushita K (2017) The cut-off point of short physical performance battery score for sarcopenia in older cardiac inpatients. Eur Geriatr Med 8:299\u2013303","journal-title":"Eur Geriatr Med"},{"key":"2400_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2249","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/glab087","volume":"76","author":"HW Jung","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jung HW, Baek JY, Jang IY, Guralnik JM, Rockwood K, Lee E, Kim DH (2021) Short physical performance battery as a crosswalk between frailty phenotype and deficit accumulation frailty index. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 76:2249\u20132255","journal-title":"J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"key":"2400_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jchf.2016.12.019","volume":"5","author":"GR Reeves","year":"2017","unstructured":"Reeves GR, Whellan DJ, O\u2019Connor CM, Duncan P, Eggebeen JD, Morgan TM, Hewston LA, Pastva A, Patel MJ, Kitzman DW (2017) A novel rehabilitation intervention for older patients with acute decompensated heart failure: the REHAB-HF pilot study. JACC Heart Fail 5:359\u2013366","journal-title":"JACC Heart Fail"},{"key":"2400_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1408","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-20-0322","volume":"84","author":"Yamamoto K, Tsuchihashi-Makaya M, Kinugasa Y, Iida Y, Kamiya K, Kihara Y, Kono Y, Sato Y, Suzuki N, Takeuchi H, Higo T, Miyazawa Y, Miyajima I, Yamashina A, Yoshita K, Washida K, Kuzuya M, Takahashi T, Nakaya Y, Hasebe N, Tsutsui H, Japanese Heart Failure Society, Expert Consensus Writing Committee","year":"2020","unstructured":"Yamamoto K, Tsuchihashi-Makaya M, Kinugasa Y, Iida Y, Kamiya K, Kihara Y, Kono Y, Sato Y, Suzuki N, Takeuchi H, Higo T, Miyazawa Y, Miyajima I, Yamashina A, Yoshita K, Washida K, Kuzuya M, Takahashi T, Nakaya Y, Hasebe N, Tsutsui H, Japanese Heart Failure Society, Expert Consensus Writing Committee (2020) Japanese Heart Failure Society 2018 scientific statement on nutritional assessment and management in heart failure patients. Circ J 84:1408\u20131444","journal-title":"Circ J"},{"key":"2400_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm4.10743","volume":"7","author":"E Ohata","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ohata E, Nakatani E, Kaneda H, Fujimoto Y, Tanaka K, Takagi A (2023) Use of the Shizuoka hip fracture prognostic score (SHiPS) to Predict long-term mortality in patients with hip fracture in Japan: a cohort study using the Shizuoka Kokuho database. JBMR Plus 7:e10743","journal-title":"JBMR Plus"},{"key":"2400_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0274659","volume":"17","author":"K Higashizono","year":"2022","unstructured":"Higashizono K, Nakatani E, Hawke P, Fujimoto S, Oba N (2022) Risk factors for gallstone disease onset in Japan: findings from the Shizuoka Study, a population-based cohort study. PLoS ONE 17:e0274659","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"2400_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1050","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)07015-8","volume":"349","author":"SD Anker","year":"1997","unstructured":"Anker SD, Ponikowski P, Varney S, Chua TP, Clark AL, Webb-Peploe KM, Harrington D, Kox WJ, Poole-Wilson PA, Coats AJ (1997) Wasting as independent risk factor for mortality in chronic heart failure. Lancet 349:1050\u20131053","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2400_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1660","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2013.06.046","volume":"62","author":"V Melenovsky","year":"2013","unstructured":"Melenovsky V, Kotrc M, Borlaug BA, Marek T, Kovar J, Malek I, Kautzner J (2013) Relationships between right ventricular function, body composition, and prognosis in advanced heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol 62:1660\u20131670","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"2400_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1580","DOI":"10.1002\/ejhf.1304","volume":"20","author":"A Emami","year":"2018","unstructured":"Emami A, Saitoh M, Valentova M, Sandek A, Evertz R, Ebner N, Loncar G, Springer J, Doehner W, Lainscak M, Hasenfu\u00df G, Anker SD, Haehling SV (2018) Comparison of sarcopenia and cachexia in men with chronic heart failure: results from the studies investigating co-morbidities aggravating heart failure (SICA-HF). Eur J Heart Fail 20:1580\u20131587","journal-title":"Eur J Heart Fail"},{"key":"2400_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1007\/s13539-013-0109-7","volume":"4","author":"D Habedank","year":"2013","unstructured":"Habedank D, Meyer FJ, Hetzer R, Anker SD, Ewert R (2013) Relation of respiratory muscle strength, cachexia and survival in severe chronic heart failure. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle 4:277\u2013285","journal-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"key":"2400_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2034","DOI":"10.1161\/hc4201.097836","volume":"104","author":"N Nagaya","year":"2001","unstructured":"Nagaya N, Uematsu M, Kojima M, Date Y, Nakazato M, Okumura H, Hosoda H, Shimizu W, Yamagishi M, Oya H, Koh H, Yutani C, Kangawa K (2001) Elevated circulating level of ghrelin in cachexia associated with chronic heart failure: relationships between ghrelin and anabolic\/catabolic factors. Circulation 104:2034\u20132038","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2400_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2143","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.13291","volume":"14","author":"E Maekawa","year":"2023","unstructured":"Maekawa E, Noda T, Maeda D, Yamashita M, Uchida S, Hamazaki N, Nozaki K, Saito H, Saito K, Ogasahara Y, Konishi M, Kitai T, Iwata K, Jujo K, Wada H, Kasai T, Nagamatsu H, Ozawa T, Izawa K, Yamamoto S, Aizawa N, Yonezawa R, Oka K, Ako J, Momomura S, Kagiyama N, Matsue Y, Kamiya K (2023) Prognostic impact of cachexia by multi-assessment in older adults with heart failure: FRAGILE-HF cohort study. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle 14:2143\u20132151","journal-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"key":"2400_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.12117","volume":"7","author":"M Konishi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Konishi M, Ishida J, Springer J, Anker SD, Haehling SV (2016) Cachexia research in Japan: facts and numbers on prevalence, incidence and clinical impact. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle 7:515\u2013519","journal-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"key":"2400_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2013.02.004","volume":"14","author":"S Soenen","year":"2013","unstructured":"Soenen S, Chapman IM (2013) Body weight, anorexia, and undernutrition in older people. J Am Med Dir Assoc 14:642\u2013648","journal-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"2400_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hamaguchi S, Tsuchihashi-Makaya M, Kinugawa S, Goto D, Yokota T, Goto K, Yamada S, Yokoshiki H, Takeshita A, Tsutsui H, JCARE-CARD Investigators (2010) Body mass index is an independent predictor of long-term outcomes in patients hospitalized with heart failure in Japan. Circ J 74:2605\u20132611","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-10-0599"},{"key":"2400_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(01)01448-6","volume":"38","author":"TB Horwich","year":"2001","unstructured":"Horwich TB, Fonarow GC, Hamilton MA, MacLellan WR, Woo MA, Tillisch JH (2001) The relationship between obesity and mortality in patients with heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol 38:789\u2013795","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"2400_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nagai T, Yoshikawa T, Saito Y, Takeishi Y, Yamamoto K, Ogawa H, Anzai T, JASPER Investigators (2018) Clinical characteristics, management, and outcomes of Japanese patients hospitalized for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction\u2014a report from the Japanese heart failure syndrome with preserved ejection fraction (JASPER) registry. Circ J 82:1534\u20131545","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-18-0073"},{"key":"2400_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopha.2022.113761","volume":"155","author":"M Nakai","year":"2022","unstructured":"Nakai M, Iwanaga Y, Kanaoka K, Sumita Y, Nishioka Y, Myojin T, Kubo S, Okada K, Soeda T, Noda T, Sakata Y, Imamura T, Saito Y, Yasuda S, Miyamoto Y (2022) Age-dependent association of discharge heart-failure medications with clinical outcomes in a super-aged society. Biomed Pharmacother 155:113761","journal-title":"Biomed Pharmacother"},{"key":"2400_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1684","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehw008","volume":"37","author":"M Valentova","year":"2016","unstructured":"Valentova M, Haehling SV, Bauditz J, Doehner W, Ebner N, Bekfani T, Elsner S, Sliziuk V, Scherbakov N, Mur\u00edn J, Anker SD, Sandek A (2016) Intestinal congestion and right ventricular dysfunction: a link with appetite loss, inflammation, and cachexia in chronic heart failure. Eur Heart J 37:1684\u20131691","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2400_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2021.12.008","volume":"40","author":"M Valentova","year":"2022","unstructured":"Valentova M, Anker SD, Haehling SV (2022) Cardiac cachexia revisited: the role of wasting in heart failure. Cardiol Clin 40:199\u2013207","journal-title":"Cardiol Clin"},{"key":"2400_CR30","first-page":"74","volume":"108","author":"MP Okoshi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Okoshi MP, Capalbo RV, Romeiro FG, Okoshi K (2017) Cardiac cachexia: perspectives for prevention and treatment. Arq Bras Cardiol 108:74\u201380","journal-title":"Arq Bras Cardiol"},{"key":"2400_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1740","DOI":"10.1007\/s00380-022-02077-0","volume":"37","author":"I Kubo","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kubo I, Izawa KP, Kajisa N, Ogura A, Kanai M, Nishio R, Matsumoto D (2022) Relationship between physical function at discharge and hospital meal intake in elderly patients with heart failure. Heart Vessels 37:1740\u20131748","journal-title":"Heart Vessels"}],"container-title":["Heart and Vessels"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00380-024-02400-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00380-024-02400-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00380-024-02400-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,24]],"date-time":"2024-08-24T13:05:02Z","timestamp":1724504702000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00380-024-02400-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,22]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]}},"alternative-id":["2400"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00380-024-02400-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0910-8327","1615-2573"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0910-8327","type":"print"},{"value":"1615-2573","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,22]]},"assertion":[{"value":"4 February 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 March 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 April 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors have no conflict of interest to disclose.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in this study.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"The participants have consented to the submission of this article to the journal.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to publication"}},{"value":"The study design was approved by the Ethics Committee of Tokoha University (23-03).","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}}]}}