{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,31]],"date-time":"2026-07-31T11:29:51Z","timestamp":1785497391442,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,15]],"date-time":"2015-04-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1429056000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Childs Nerv Syst"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-015-2695-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,14]],"date-time":"2015-04-14T06:49:13Z","timestamp":1428994153000},"page":"1341-1345","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Craniovertebral tuberculosis in children: experience of 23 cases and proposal for a new classification"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Sandip","family":"Chatterjee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amitabha","family":"Das","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"2695_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.76B6.7983108","volume":"76B","author":"SS Desai","year":"1994","unstructured":"Desai SS (1994) Early diagnosis of spinal tuberculosis by MRI. J Bone Joint Surg (Br) 76B:863\u2013869","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg (Br)"},{"key":"2695_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1080\/02688690042852","volume":"14","author":"RJ Edwards","year":"2000","unstructured":"Edwards RJ, David KM, Crockard HA (2000) Management of tuberculomas of the craniovertebral junction. Br J Neurosurg 14:19\u201322","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"key":"2695_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.3109\/02688699209002369","volume":"6","author":"AP Lal","year":"1992","unstructured":"Lal AP, Rajshekhar V, Chandy MJ (1992) Management strategies in tuberculous atlanto-axial dislocation. Br J Neurosurg 6:529\u2013535","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"key":"2695_CR4","first-page":"72","volume":"52","author":"S Behari","year":"2003","unstructured":"Behari S, Nayak SR, Bhargava V, Banerji D, Chhabra DK, Jain VK (2003) Craniocervical tuberculosis: protocol of surgical management. Neurosurgery 52:72\u201381","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"5","key":"2695_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000327696.77814.1E","volume":"63","author":"R Teegala","year":"2008","unstructured":"Teegala R, Kumar P, Kale SS, Sharma BS (2008) Craniovertebral junction tuberculosis: a new comprehensive therapeutic strategy. Neurosurgery 63(5):946\u2013955, discussion 955","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"6","key":"2695_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1144","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000215950.85745.33","volume":"58","author":"SK Gupta","year":"2006","unstructured":"Gupta SK, Mohindra S, Sharma BS, Gupta R, Chhabra R, Mukherjee KK, Tewari MK, Pathak A, Khandelwal N, Suresh NM, Khosla VK (2006) Tuberculosis of the craniovertebral junction: is surgery necessary? Neurosurgery 58(6):1144\u20131150, discussion 1144-50","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"2","key":"2695_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000043930.28934.FE","volume":"52","author":"S Sinha","year":"2003","unstructured":"Sinha S, Singh AK, Gupta V, Singh D, Takayasu M, Yoshida J (2003) Surgical management and outcome of tuberculous atlantoaxial dislocation: a 15-year experience. Neurosurgery 52(2):331\u2013338, discussion 338-9","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"2695_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00180209","volume":"16","author":"KM Al Arabi","year":"1992","unstructured":"Al Arabi KM, Al Sebai MW (1992) Evaluation of radiological investigations in spinal tuberculosis. Int Orthop 16:165\u2013167","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"2695_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.3171\/spi.2002.97.2.0166","volume":"97","author":"MJ Arunkumar","year":"2002","unstructured":"Arunkumar MJ, Rajashekar V (2002) Outcome in neurologically impaired patients with craniovertebral junction tuberculosis: results of combined anteroposterior surgery. J Neurosurg Spine 97:166\u2013171","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"2695_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.83B2.11204","volume":"83B","author":"SY Bhojraj","year":"2001","unstructured":"Bhojraj SY, Shetty N, Shah PJ (2001) Tuberculosis of the craniocervical junction. J Bone Joint Surg (Br) 83B:222\u2013225","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg (Br)"},{"key":"2695_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.65B1.6822601","volume":"65B","author":"D Fang","year":"1983","unstructured":"Fang D, Leong JC, Fang HS (1983) Tuberculosis of upper cervical spine. J Bone Joint Surg (Br) 65B:47\u201350","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg (Br)"},{"key":"2695_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1097\/00004728-200103000-00003","volume":"25","author":"A Krishnan","year":"2001","unstructured":"Krishnan A, Patkar D, Patankar T, Shah J, Prasad S, Bunting T, Castillo M, Mukherji SK (2001) Craniovertebral junction tuberculosis: a review of 29 cases. J Comput Assist Tomogr 25:171\u2013176","journal-title":"J Comput Assist Tomogr"},{"key":"2695_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.69B2.3818746","volume":"69B","author":"R Lifeso","year":"1987","unstructured":"Lifeso R (1987) Atlanto-axial tuberculosis in adults. J Bone Joint Surg (Br) 69B:183\u2013187","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg (Br)"},{"key":"2695_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1791","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199708010-00022","volume":"22","author":"MS Moon","year":"1997","unstructured":"Moon MS (1997) Tuberculosis of the spine. Controversies and a new challenge. Spine 22:1791\u20131797","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"2695_CR15","first-page":"116","volume":"19","author":"SK Pandya","year":"1971","unstructured":"Pandya SK (1971) Tuberculous atlanto-axial dislocation (with remarks on the mechanism of dislocation). Neurol India 19:116\u2013121","journal-title":"Neurol India"},{"key":"2695_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1963.00750020106014","volume":"78","author":"A Sinha","year":"1963","unstructured":"Sinha A, Kakkar P (1963) Cervical caries with retropharyngeal abscess. Arch Otolaryngol 78:100\u2013105","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol"},{"key":"2695_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-3019(97)00294-2","volume":"51","author":"U Kannan","year":"1999","unstructured":"Kannan U, Ellis M, Safi T, Kaw MZ, Coates R (1999) Craniocervical junction tuberculosis: a rare but dangerous disease. Surg Neurol 51:21\u201326","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"},{"key":"2695_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1007\/s005860100340","volume":"10","author":"IK Dhammi","year":"2001","unstructured":"Dhammi IK, Singh S, Jain AK (2001) Hemiplegic\/monoplegic presentation of cervical spine (C1-C2) tuberculosis. Eur Spine J 10:540\u2013544","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"2695_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1097\/00005792-198305000-00005","volume":"62","author":"GJ Gorse","year":"1983","unstructured":"Gorse GJ, Pais MJ, Kuuske JA, Cesario TC (1983) Tuberculous spondylitis: report of 6 cases and review of literature. Medicine 62:178\u2013193","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"key":"2695_CR20","volume":"28","author":"AA Raut","year":"2003","unstructured":"Raut AA, Narlawar RS, Nagar A, Ahmed N, Hira P (2003) An unusual case of CV junction tuberculosis presenting with quadriplegia. Spine 28, E309","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"2695_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1995.83.2.0243","volume":"83","author":"ES Nussaum","year":"1995","unstructured":"Nussaum ES, Rockswold GL, Bergman TA, Erickson DL, Seljeskog EL (1995) Spinal tuberculosis: a diagnostic and management challenge. J Neurosurg 83:243\u2013247","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"2695_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.75B2.8444943","volume":"75B","author":"EB Hoffman","year":"1993","unstructured":"Hoffman EB, Crosier JH, Cremin BJ (1993) Imaging in children with spinal tuberculosis: a comparison of radiography, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. J Bone Joint Surg (Br) 75B:233\u2013239","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg (Br)"},{"key":"2695_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.177.1.2399306","volume":"177","author":"HS Sharif","year":"1990","unstructured":"Sharif HS, Clark DC, Aabed MY, Haddad MC, al Deeb SM, Yaqub B, al Moutaery KR (1990) Granulomatous spinal infections: MR imaging. Radiology 177:101\u2013107","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"2695_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-9260(05)81162-6","volume":"47","author":"R Jain","year":"1993","unstructured":"Jain R, Sawhney S, Berry M (1993) Computed tomography of vertebral tuberculosis: patterns of bone destruction. Clin Radiol 47:196\u2013199","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"key":"2695_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.189.2.8210378","volume":"189","author":"J Ahmedi","year":"1995","unstructured":"Ahmedi J, Bajaj A, Destian S, Segall HD, Zee CS (1995) Spinal tuberculosis: atypical observation at MR imaging. Radiology 189:489\u2013493","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"2695_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.95.1.145","volume":"95","author":"B Omari","year":"1989","unstructured":"Omari B, Robertson JM, Nelson RJ, Chiu LC (1989) Pott\u2019s disease. An urgent challenge to thoracic surgeon. Chest 95:145\u2013150","journal-title":"Chest"}],"container-title":["Child's Nervous System"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00381-015-2695-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00381-015-2695-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00381-015-2695-5","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,23]],"date-time":"2019-08-23T12:01:46Z","timestamp":1566561706000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00381-015-2695-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,15]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,8]]}},"alternative-id":["2695"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00381-015-2695-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["0256-7040","1433-0350"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0256-7040","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-0350","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,15]]}}}