{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T17:19:32Z","timestamp":1791652772126,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,25]],"date-time":"2020-06-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593043200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,25]],"date-time":"2020-06-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593043200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Childs Nerv Syst"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-020-04749-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,25]],"date-time":"2020-06-25T04:06:31Z","timestamp":1593057991000},"page":"2391-2399","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Craniofacial bone alterations in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Julie","family":"Chauvel-Picard","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laurence","family":"Lion-Francois","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pierre-Aur\u00e9lien","family":"Beuriat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Paulus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandru","family":"Szathmari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carmine","family":"Mottolese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arnaud","family":"Gleizal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Federico","family":"Di Rocco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"4749_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0722.2011.00811.x","volume":"119","author":"E Heerv\u00e4","year":"2011","unstructured":"Heerv\u00e4 E, Peltonen S, Pirttiniemi P, Happonen RP, Visnapuu V, Peltonen J (2011) Short mandible, maxilla and cranial base are common in patients with neurofibromatosis 1. Eur J Oral Sci 119:121\u2013127. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1600-0722.2011.00811.x","journal-title":"Eur J Oral Sci"},{"key":"4749_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"(1988) Neurofibromatosis. Conference statement. National Institutes of Health Consensus Development Conference. Arch Neurol 45:575\u2013578","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1988.00520290115023"},{"key":"4749_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2010.206532","volume":"10","author":"RE Ferner","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ferner RE (2010) The neurofibromatoses. Pract Neurol 10:82\u201393. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jnnp.2010.206532","journal-title":"Pract Neurol"},{"key":"4749_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Prudhomme L, Delleci C, Trimouille A, et al (2019) Severe thoracic and spinal bone abnormalities in neurofibromatosis type 1. Eur J Med Genet 103815. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejmg.2019.103815","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejmg.2019.103815"},{"key":"4749_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2017.08.028","volume":"42","author":"G Molins","year":"2017","unstructured":"Molins G, Valls A, Silva L, Blasco J, Hern\u00e1ndez-Alfaro F (2017) Neurofibromatosis type 1 and right mandibular hypoplasia: unusual diagnosis of occlusion of the left common carotid artery. J Clin Anesth 42:98\u201399. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jclinane.2017.08.028","journal-title":"J Clin Anesth"},{"key":"4749_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Wallace MR, Marchuk DA, Andersen LB, Letcher R, Odeh H, Saulino A, Fountain J, Brereton A, Nicholson J, Mitchell A, (1990) Type 1 neurofibromatosis gene: identification of a large transcript disrupted in three NF1 patients. Science 249:181\u2013186. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.2134734","DOI":"10.1126\/science.2134734"},{"key":"4749_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(90)90253-b","volume":"62","author":"RM Cawthon","year":"1990","unstructured":"Cawthon RM, Weiss R, Xu GF, Viskochil D, Culver M, Stevens J, Robertson M, Dunn D, Gesteland R, O\u2019Connell P, White R (1990) A major segment of the neurofibromatosis type 1 gene: cDNA sequence, genomic structure, and point mutations. Cell 62:193\u2013201. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0092-8674(90)90253-b","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"4749_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(90)90252-a","volume":"62","author":"D Viskochil","year":"1990","unstructured":"Viskochil D, Buchberg AM, Xu G, Cawthon RM, Stevens J, Wolff RK, Culver M, Carey JC, Copeland NG, Jenkins NA, White R, O\u2019Connell P (1990) Deletions and a translocation interrupt a cloned gene at the neurofibromatosis type 1 locus. Cell 62:187\u2013192. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0092-8674(90)90252-a","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"4749_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"931","DOI":"10.1016\/0888-7543(91)90017-9","volume":"11","author":"DA Marchuk","year":"1991","unstructured":"Marchuk DA, Saulino AM, Tavakkol R, Swaroop M, Wallace MR, Andersen LB, Mitchell AL, Gutmann DH, Boguski M, Collins FS (1991) cDNA cloning of the type 1 neurofibromatosis gene: complete sequence of the NF1 gene product. Genomics 11:931\u2013940. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0888-7543(91)90017-9","journal-title":"Genomics"},{"key":"4749_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2327","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.33045","volume":"149A","author":"F Elefteriou","year":"2009","unstructured":"Elefteriou F, Kolanczyk M, Schindeler A, Viskochil DH, Hock JM, Schorry EK, Crawford AH, Friedman JM, Little D, Peltonen J, Carey JC, Feldman D, Yu X, Armstrong L, Birch P, Kendler DL, Mundlos S, Yang FC, Agiostratidou G, Hunter-Schaedle K, Stevenson DA (2009) Skeletal abnormalities in neurofibromatosis type 1: approaches to therapeutic options. Am J Med Genet A 149A:2327\u20132338. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ajmg.a.33045","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet A"},{"key":"4749_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2005.01.022","volume":"36","author":"X Yu","year":"2005","unstructured":"Yu X, Chen S, Potter OL, Murthy SM, Li J, Pulcini JM, Ohashi N, Winata T, Everett ET, Ingram D, Clapp WD, Hock JM (2005) Neurofibromin and its inactivation of Ras are prerequisites for osteoblast functioning. Bone 36:793\u2013802. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bone.2005.01.022","journal-title":"Bone"},{"key":"4749_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-0004.2005.00410.x","volume":"67","author":"S Alwan","year":"2005","unstructured":"Alwan S, Tredwell SJ, Friedman JM (2005) Is osseous dysplasia a primary feature of neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1)? Clin Genet 67:378\u2013390. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1399-0004.2005.00410.x","journal-title":"Clin Genet"},{"key":"4749_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e168","DOI":"10.4317\/medoral.22155","volume":"23","author":"E-B Luna","year":"2018","unstructured":"Luna E-B, Janini M-E-R, Lima F et al (2018) Craniomaxillofacial morphology alterations in children, adolescents and adults with neurofibromatosis 1: a cone beam computed tomography analysis of a Brazilian sample. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 23:e168\u2013e179. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4317\/medoral.22155","journal-title":"Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal"},{"key":"4749_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-011-0519-x","volume":"16","author":"E-M Jouhilahti","year":"2012","unstructured":"Jouhilahti E-M, Visnapuu V, Soukka T, Aho H, Peltonen S, Happonen RP, Peltonen J (2012) Oral soft tissue alterations in patients with neurofibromatosis. Clin Oral Investig 16:551\u2013558. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00784-011-0519-x","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"key":"4749_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1186\/s13023-018-0881-8","volume":"13","author":"V Visnapuu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Visnapuu V, Peltonen S, Alivuotila L, Happonen RP, Peltonen J (2018) Craniofacial and oral alterations in patients with neurofibromatosis 1. Orphanet J Rare Dis 13:131. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13023-018-0881-8","journal-title":"Orphanet J Rare Dis"},{"key":"4749_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(88)90252-6","volume":"66","author":"JA D\u2019Ambrosio","year":"1988","unstructured":"D\u2019Ambrosio JA, Langlais RP, Young RS (1988) Jaw and skull changes in neurofibromatosis. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 66:391\u2013396. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0030-4220(88)90252-6","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"key":"4749_CR17","unstructured":"Lorson EL, DeLong PE, Osbon DB, Dolan KD (1977) Neurofibromatosis with central neurofibroma of the mandible: review of the literature and report of case. J Oral Surg Am Dent Assoc 1965 35:733\u2013738"},{"key":"4749_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2014.02.007","volume":"91","author":"F Javed","year":"2014","unstructured":"Javed F, Ramalingam S, Ahmed HB, Gupta B, Sundar C, Qadri T, al-Hezaimi K, Romanos GE (2014) Oral manifestations in patients with neurofibromatosis type-1: a comprehensive literature review. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol 91:123\u2013129. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2014.02.007","journal-title":"Crit Rev Oncol Hematol"},{"key":"4749_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/s0301-0503(75)80009-9","volume":"3","author":"I Koblin","year":"1975","unstructured":"Koblin I, Reil B (1975) Changes of the facial skeleton in cases of neurofibromatosis. J Maxillofac Surg 3:23\u201327. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0301-0503(75)80009-9","journal-title":"J Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"4749_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Cung W, Freedman LA, Khan NE, et al (2015) Cephalometry in adults and children with neurofibromatosis type 1: implications for the pathogenesis of sphenoid wing dysplasia and the \u201cNF1 facies.\u201d Eur J Med Genet 58:584\u2013590. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejmg.2015.09.001","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejmg.2015.09.001"},{"key":"4749_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2017.02.011","volume":"45","author":"RE Friedrich","year":"2017","unstructured":"Friedrich RE, Lehmann J-M, Rother J, Christ G, zu Eulenburg C, Scheuer HT, Scheuer HA (2017) A lateral cephalometry study of patients with neurofibromatosis type 1. J Cranio-Maxillo-fac Surg Off Publ Eur Assoc Cranio-Maxillo-fac Surg 45:809\u2013820. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcms.2017.02.011","journal-title":"J Cranio-Maxillo-fac Surg Off Publ Eur Assoc Cranio-Maxillo-fac Surg"},{"key":"4749_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/s1010-5182(02)00160-9","volume":"31","author":"RE Friedrich","year":"2003","unstructured":"Friedrich RE, Giese M, Schmelzle R et al (2003) Jaw malformations plus displacement and numerical aberrations of teeth in neurofibromatosis type 1: a descriptive analysis of 48 patients based on panoramic radiographs and oral findings. J Cranio-Maxillo-fac Surg Off Publ Eur Assoc Cranio-Maxillo-fac Surg 31:1\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s1010-5182(02)00160-9","journal-title":"J Cranio-Maxillo-fac Surg Off Publ Eur Assoc Cranio-Maxillo-fac Surg"},{"key":"4749_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1016\/s1010-5182(96)80065-5","volume":"24","author":"PA Van Damme","year":"1996","unstructured":"Van Damme PA, Freihofer HP, De Wilde PC (1996) Neurofibroma in the articular disc of the temporomandibular joint: a case report. J Cranio-Maxillo-fac Surg Off Publ Eur Assoc Cranio-Maxillo-fac Surg 24:310\u2013313. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s1010-5182(96)80065-5","journal-title":"J Cranio-Maxillo-fac Surg Off Publ Eur Assoc Cranio-Maxillo-fac Surg"},{"key":"4749_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(84)90350-5","volume":"58","author":"SD Shapiro","year":"1984","unstructured":"Shapiro SD, Abramovitch K, Van Dis ML et al (1984) Neurofibromatosis: oral and radiographic manifestations. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 58:493\u2013498. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0030-4220(84)90350-5","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"key":"4749_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1351","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2011.06.204","volume":"70","author":"V Visnapuu","year":"2012","unstructured":"Visnapuu V, Peltonen S, Tammisalo T, Peltonen J, Happonen RP (2012) Radiographic findings in the jaws of patients with neurofibromatosis 1. J Oral Maxillofac Surg Off J Am Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg 70:1351\u20131357. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2011.06.204","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg Off J Am Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"4749_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0722.2007.00474.x","volume":"115","author":"M Lammert","year":"2007","unstructured":"Lammert M, Friedrich RE, Friedman JM, Mautner VF, Tucker T (2007) Early primary tooth eruption in neurofibromatosis 1 individuals. Eur J Oral Sci 115:425\u2013426. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1600-0722.2007.00474.x","journal-title":"Eur J Oral Sci"},{"key":"4749_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-0004.2007.00886.x","volume":"72","author":"T Tucker","year":"2007","unstructured":"Tucker T, Birch P, Savoy DM, Friedman JM (2007) Increased dental caries in people with neurofibromatosis 1. Clin Genet 72:524\u2013527. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1399-0004.2007.00886.x","journal-title":"Clin Genet"},{"key":"4749_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejmg.2007.04.001","volume":"50","author":"V Visnapuu","year":"2007","unstructured":"Visnapuu V, Peltonen S, Ellil\u00e4 T, Kerosuo E, V\u00e4\u00e4n\u00e4nen K, Happonen RP, Peltonen J (2007) Periapical cemental dysplasia is common in women with NF1. Eur J Med Genet 50:274\u2013280. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejmg.2007.04.001","journal-title":"Eur J Med Genet"},{"key":"4749_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.5812\/iranjradiol.6684","volume":"9","author":"Z Dalili","year":"2012","unstructured":"Dalili Z, Adham G (2012) Intraosseous neurofibroma and concurrent involvement of the mandible, maxilla and orbit: report of a case. Iran J Radiol Q J Publ Iran Radiol Soc 9:45\u201349. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5812\/iranjradiol.6684","journal-title":"Iran J Radiol Q J Publ Iran Radiol Soc"},{"key":"4749_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2390","DOI":"10.7860\/JCDR\/2013\/5952.3534","volume":"7","author":"B Krishnamoorthy","year":"2013","unstructured":"Krishnamoorthy B, Singh P, Gundareddy SN et al (2013) Notching in the posterior border of the ramus of mandible in a patient with neurofibromatosis type I - a case report. J Clin Diagn Res JCDR 7:2390\u20132391. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7860\/JCDR\/2013\/5952.3534","journal-title":"J Clin Diagn Res JCDR"},{"key":"4749_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1080\/19424396.2009.12222956","volume":"37","author":"N Avcu","year":"2009","unstructured":"Avcu N, Kansu O, Uysal S, Kansu H (2009) Cranio-orbital-temporal neurofibromatosis with cerebral hemiatrophy presenting as an intraoral mass: a case report. J Calif Dent Assoc 37:119\u2013121","journal-title":"J Calif Dent Assoc"},{"key":"4749_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1259\/dmfr.23.4.7835527","volume":"23","author":"I Kaplan","year":"1994","unstructured":"Kaplan I, Calderon S, Kaffe I (1994) Radiological findings in jaws and skull of neurofibromatosis type 1 patients. Dento Maxillo Facial Radiol 23:216\u2013220. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1259\/dmfr.23.4.7835527","journal-title":"Dento Maxillo Facial Radiol"},{"key":"4749_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.4103\/ams.ams_135_17","volume":"8","author":"Y Uchiyama","year":"2018","unstructured":"Uchiyama Y, Sumi T, Marutani K, Takaoka H, Murakami S, Kameyama H, Yura Y (2018) Neurofibromatosis type 1 in the mandible. Ann Maxillofac Surg 8:121\u2013123. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/ams.ams_135_17","journal-title":"Ann Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"4749_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1016\/s1079-2104(96)80338-6","volume":"81","author":"L Lee","year":"1996","unstructured":"Lee L, Yan YH, Pharoah MJ (1996) Radiographic features of the mandible in neurofibromatosis: a report of 10 cases and review of the literature. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 81:361\u2013367. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s1079-2104(96)80338-6","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"key":"4749_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"933","DOI":"10.1136\/jmg.37.12.933","volume":"37","author":"J Szudek","year":"2000","unstructured":"Szudek J, Birch P, Friedman JM (2000) Growth in North American white children with neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1). J Med Genet 37:933\u2013938. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jmg.37.12.933","journal-title":"J Med Genet"},{"key":"4749_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1904","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.62.12.1904","volume":"62","author":"RS Greenwood","year":"2005","unstructured":"Greenwood RS, Tupler LA, Whitt JK, Buu A, Dombeck CB, Harp AG, Payne ME, Eastwood JD, Krishnan KRR, MacFall JR (2005) Brain morphometry, T2-weighted hyperintensities, and IQ in children with neurofibromatosis type 1. Arch Neurol 62:1904\u20131908. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archneur.62.12.1904","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"4749_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.3171\/2013.1.PEDS12409","volume":"11","author":"DK Arrington","year":"2013","unstructured":"Arrington DK, Danehy AR, Peleggi A, Proctor MR, Irons MB, Ullrich NJ (2013) Calvarial defects and skeletal dysplasia in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1. J Neurosurg Pediatr 11:410\u2013416. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2013.1.PEDS12409","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"4749_CR38","first-page":"1678","volume":"24","author":"C Jacquemin","year":"2003","unstructured":"Jacquemin C, Bosley TM, Svedberg H (2003) Orbit deformities in craniofacial neurofibromatosis type 1. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 24:1678\u20131682","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"4749_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.3348\/kjr.2006.7.1.70","volume":"7","author":"O Onbas","year":"2006","unstructured":"Onbas O, Aliagaoglu C, Calikoglu C, Kantarci M, Atasoy M, Alper F (2006) Absence of a sphenoid wing in neurofibromatosis type 1 disease: imaging with multidetector computed tomography. Korean J Radiol 7:70\u201372. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3348\/kjr.2006.7.1.70","journal-title":"Korean J Radiol"},{"key":"4749_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.4103\/2277-8632.191849","volume":"5","author":"V Balda","year":"2016","unstructured":"Balda V, Krishna S, Kadali S (2016) A rare case of neurofibromatosis type 1. J Dr NTR Univ Health Sci 5:222. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/2277-8632.191849","journal-title":"J Dr NTR Univ Health Sci"},{"key":"4749_CR41","first-page":"644","volume":"23","author":"C Jacquemin","year":"2002","unstructured":"Jacquemin C, Bosley TM, Liu D et al (2002) Reassessment of sphenoid dysplasia associated with neurofibromatosis type 1. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 23:644\u2013648","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"4749_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinimag.2018.04.017","volume":"51","author":"A Tam","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tam A, Sliepka JM, Bellur S, Bray CD, Lincoln CM, Nagamani SCS (2018) Neuroimaging findings of extensive sphenoethmoidal dysplasia in NF1. Clin Imaging 51:160\u2013163. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinimag.2018.04.017","journal-title":"Clin Imaging"},{"key":"4749_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1002\/(sici)1096-8628(19970516)70:2<138::aid-ajmg7>3.0.co;2-u","volume":"70","author":"JM Friedman","year":"1997","unstructured":"Friedman JM, Birch PH (1997) Type 1 neurofibromatosis: a descriptive analysis of the disorder in 1,728 patients. Am J Med Genet 70:138\u2013143. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/(sici)1096-8628(19970516)70:2<138::aid-ajmg7>3.0.co;2-u","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet"},{"key":"4749_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-017-3408-z","volume":"33","author":"C Di Rocc","year":"2017","unstructured":"Di Rocc C, Samii A, Tamburrini G et al (2017) Sphenoid dysplasia in neurofibromatosis type 1: a new technique for repair. Childs Nerv Syst ChNS Off J Int Soc Pediatr Neurosurg 33:983\u2013986. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00381-017-3408-z","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst ChNS Off J Int Soc Pediatr Neurosurg"},{"key":"4749_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199507000-00020","volume":"37","author":"R Macfarlane","year":"1995","unstructured":"Macfarlane R, Levin AV, Weksberg R, Blaser S, Rutka JT (1995) Absence of the greater sphenoid wing in neurofibromatosis type I: congenital or acquired: case report. Neurosurgery 37:129\u2013133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1227\/00006123-199507000-00020","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"4749_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Dale EL, Strait TA, Sargent LA (2014) Orbital reconstruction for pulsatile exophthalmos secondary to sphenoid wing dysplasia. Ann Plast Surg 72:S107\u2013S111. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/SAP.0000000000000090","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0000000000000090"},{"key":"4749_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2010.07.007","volume":"112","author":"M Lotfy","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lotfy M, Xu R, McGirt M, Sakr S, Ayoub B, Bydon A (2010) Reconstruction of skull base defects in sphenoid wing dysplasia associated with neurofibromatosis I with titanium mesh. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 112:909\u2013914. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clineuro.2010.07.007","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"key":"4749_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199809030-00005","volume":"102","author":"BJ Snyder","year":"1998","unstructured":"Snyder BJ, Hanieh A, Trott JA, David DJ (1998) Transcranial correction of orbital neurofibromatosis. Plast Reconstr Surg 102:633\u2013642. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00006534-199809030-00005","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"4749_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1937","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2014.08.004","volume":"42","author":"J Niddam","year":"2014","unstructured":"Niddam J, Bosc R, Suffee TM, le Guerinel C, Wolkenstein P, Meningaud JP (2014) Treatment of sphenoid dysplasia with a titanium-reinforced porous polyethylene implant in orbitofrontal neurofibroma: report of three cases. J Cranio-Maxillo-fac Surg Off Publ Eur Assoc Cranio-Maxillo-fac Surg 42:1937\u20131941. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcms.2014.08.004","journal-title":"J Cranio-Maxillo-fac Surg Off Publ Eur Assoc Cranio-Maxillo-fac Surg"},{"key":"4749_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1159\/000113116","volume":"44","author":"C-T Wu","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wu C-T, Lee S-T, Chen J-F, Lin KL, Yen SH (2008) Computer-aided design for three-dimensional titanium mesh used for repairing skull base bone defect in pediatric neurofibromatosis type 1. A novel approach combining biomodeling and neuronavigation. Pediatr Neurosurg 44:133\u2013139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000113116","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurosurg"},{"key":"4749_CR51","first-page":"287","volume":"25","author":"RE Friedrich","year":"2011","unstructured":"Friedrich RE (2011) Reconstruction of the sphenoid wing in a case of neurofibromatosis type 1 and complex unilateral orbital dysplasia with pulsating exophthalmos. Vivo Athens Greece 25:287\u2013290","journal-title":"Vivo Athens Greece"},{"key":"4749_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1080","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2008.07.087","volume":"16","author":"MP Martin","year":"2009","unstructured":"Martin MP, Olson S (2009) Post-operative complications with titanium mesh. J Clin Neurosci Off J Neurosurg Soc Australas 16:1080\u20131081. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jocn.2008.07.087","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci Off J Neurosurg Soc Australas"},{"key":"4749_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1227","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199311000-00033","volume":"92","author":"TG Fiala","year":"1993","unstructured":"Fiala TG, Novelline RA, Yaremchuk MJ (1993) Comparison of CT imaging artifacts from craniomaxillofacial internal fixation devices. Plast Reconstr Surg 92:1227\u20131232","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"4749_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199404000-00011","volume":"93","author":"TG Fiala","year":"1994","unstructured":"Fiala TG, Paige KT, Davis TL et al (1994) Comparison of artifact from craniomaxillofacial internal fixation devices: magnetic resonance imaging. Plast Reconstr Surg 93:725\u2013731. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00006534-199404000-00011","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"4749_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2004-817697","volume":"13","author":"RE Friedrich","year":"2003","unstructured":"Friedrich RE, Heiland M, Kehler U, Schmelzle R (2003) Reconstruction of sphenoid wing dysplasia with pulsating exophthalmos in a case of neurofibromatosis type 1 supported by intraoperative navigation using a new skull reference system. Skull Base Off J North Am Skull Base Soc Al 13:211\u2013217. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-2004-817697","journal-title":"Skull Base Off J North Am Skull Base Soc Al"},{"key":"4749_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1097\/IOP.0b013e31805593f1","volume":"23","author":"KE Madill","year":"2007","unstructured":"Madill KE, Brammar R, Leatherbarrow B (2007) A novel approach to the management of severe facial disfigurement in neurofibromatosis type 1. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg 23:227\u2013228. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/IOP.0b013e31805593f1","journal-title":"Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"4749_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-199603000-00006","volume":"36","author":"D Krastinova-Lolov","year":"1996","unstructured":"Krastinova-Lolov D, Hamza F (1996) The surgical management of cranio-orbital neurofibromatosis. Ann Plast Surg 36:263\u2013269. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00000637-199603000-00006","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"}],"container-title":["Child's Nervous System"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00381-020-04749-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00381-020-04749-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00381-020-04749-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,2]],"date-time":"2023-10-02T22:24:57Z","timestamp":1696285497000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00381-020-04749-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,25]]},"references-count":57,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]}},"alternative-id":["4749"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00381-020-04749-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0256-7040","1433-0350"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0256-7040","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-0350","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"17 May 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"16 June 2020","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 June 2020","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors have no conflict of interest related to this manuscript.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}