{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,25]],"date-time":"2026-07-25T16:41:36Z","timestamp":1784997696435,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,28]],"date-time":"2021-02-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614470400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,28]],"date-time":"2021-02-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614470400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences of the National Institutes of Health","award":["T32GM008208"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T32GM008208"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Childs Nerv Syst"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-021-05094-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,28]],"date-time":"2021-02-28T05:02:17Z","timestamp":1614488537000},"page":"1535-1545","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Characteristics and overall survival in pediatric versus adult craniopharyngioma: a population-based study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Brandon M.","family":"Lehrich","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Khodayar","family":"Goshtasbi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Frank P. K.","family":"Hsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3475-0718","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Edward C.","family":"Kuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"5094_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.3171\/2018.5.JNS18153","volume":"131","author":"JM Pascual","year":"2018","unstructured":"Pascual JM, Prieto R, Barrios L (2018) Harvey Cushing's craniopharyngioma treatment: part 1. Identification and clinicopathological characterization of this challenging pituitary tumor. J Neurosurg 131:949\u2013963. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2018.5.JNS18153","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"5094_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1998.89.4.0547","volume":"89","author":"GR Bunin","year":"1998","unstructured":"Bunin GR, Surawicz TS, Witman PA, Preston-Martin S, Davis F, Bruner JM (1998) The descriptive epidemiology of craniopharyngioma. J Neurosurg 89:547\u2013551. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/jns.1998.89.4.0547","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"5094_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2133","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-019-04300-2","volume":"35","author":"A Drapeau","year":"2019","unstructured":"Drapeau A, Walz PC, Eide JG, Rugino AJ, Shaikhouni A, Mohyeldin A, Carrau RL, Prevedello DM (2019) Pediatric craniopharyngioma. Childs Nerv Syst 35:2133\u20132145. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00381-019-04300-2","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"5094_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1038\/nrendo.2010.168","volume":"6","author":"HL Muller","year":"2010","unstructured":"Muller HL (2010) Childhood craniopharyngioma\u2014current concepts in diagnosis, therapy and follow-up. Nat Rev Endocrinol 6:609\u2013618. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nrendo.2010.168","journal-title":"Nat Rev Endocrinol"},{"key":"5094_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.3171\/2012.7.PEDS11436","volume":"10","author":"AJ Clark","year":"2012","unstructured":"Clark AJ, Cage TA, Aranda D, Parsa AT, Auguste KI, Gupta N (2012) Treatment-related morbidity and the management of pediatric craniopharyngioma: a systematic review. J Neurosurg Pediatr 10:293\u2013301. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2012.7.PEDS11436","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"5094_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-020-04833-x","volume":"37","author":"AER Enayet","year":"2020","unstructured":"Enayet AER, Atteya MME, Taha H, Zaghloul MS, Refaat A, Maher E, Abdelaziz A, El Beltagy MA (2020) Management of pediatric craniopharyngioma: 10-year experience from high-flow center. Childs Nerv Syst. 37:391\u2013401. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00381-020-04833-x","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst."},{"key":"5094_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3171\/2019.10.PEDS19147","volume":"25","author":"HJ Marcus","year":"2019","unstructured":"Marcus HJ, Rasul FT, Hussein Z, Baldeweg SE, Spoudeas HA, Hayward R, Jeelani NUO, Thompson D, Grieve JP, Dorward NL, Aquilina K (2019) Craniopharyngioma in children: trends from a third consecutive single-center cohort study. J Neurosurg Pediatr 25:1\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2019.10.PEDS19147","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"5094_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.1159\/000504512","volume":"110","author":"HL Muller","year":"2020","unstructured":"Muller HL (2020) The diagnosis and treatment of craniopharyngioma. Neuroendocrinology 110:753\u2013766. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000504512","journal-title":"Neuroendocrinology"},{"key":"5094_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.21873\/anticanres.13178","volume":"39","author":"TK Hill","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hill TK, Baine MJ, Verma V, Alam M, Lyden ER, Lin C, Connolly EP, Zhang C (2019) Patterns of care in pediatric craniopharyngioma: outcomes following definitive radiotherapy. Anticancer Res 39:803\u2013807. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21873\/anticanres.13178","journal-title":"Anticancer Res"},{"key":"5094_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1007\/s11060-016-2342-3","volume":"132","author":"YJ Rao","year":"2017","unstructured":"Rao YJ, Hassanzadeh C, Fischer-Valuck B, Chicoine MR, Kim AH, Perkins SM, Huang J (2017) Patterns of care and treatment outcomes of patients with craniopharyngioma in the national cancer database. J Neurooncol 132:109\u2013117. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11060-016-2342-3","journal-title":"J Neurooncol"},{"key":"5094_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1097\/COC.0000000000000378","volume":"41","author":"C Zhang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhang C, Verma V, Lyden ER, Horowitz DP, Zacharia BE, Lin C, Connolly EP (2018) The role of definitive radiotherapy in craniopharyngioma: a SEER analysis. Am J Clin Oncol 41:807\u2013812. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/COC.0000000000000378","journal-title":"Am J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"5094_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1621738","volume":"79","author":"CS Graffeo","year":"2018","unstructured":"Graffeo CS, Perry A, Link MJ, Daniels DJ (2018) Pediatric craniopharyngiomas: a primer for the skull base surgeon. J Neurol Surg B Skull Base 79:65\u201380. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0037-1621738","journal-title":"J Neurol Surg B Skull Base"},{"key":"5094_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1093\/neuros\/nyx570","volume":"83","author":"C Dandurand","year":"2018","unstructured":"Dandurand C, Sepehry AA, Asadi Lari MH, Akagami R, Gooderham P (2018) Adult Craniopharyngioma: case series, systematic review, and meta-analysis. Neurosurgery 83:631\u2013641. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/neuros\/nyx570","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"5094_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215265672096415","DOI":"10.1177\/2152656720964158","volume":"11","author":"MR Grewal","year":"2020","unstructured":"Grewal MR, Spielman DB, Safi C, Overdevest JB, Otten M, Bruce J, Gudis DA (2020) Gross total versus subtotal surgical resection in the management of craniopharyngiomas. Allergy Rhinol (Providence) 11:2152656720964158. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2152656720964158","journal-title":"Allergy Rhinol (Providence)"},{"key":"5094_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-012-1926-2","volume":"29","author":"AJ Clark","year":"2013","unstructured":"Clark AJ, Cage TA, Aranda D, Parsa AT, Sun PP, Auguste KI, Gupta N (2013) A systematic review of the results of surgery and radiotherapy on tumor control for pediatric craniopharyngioma. Childs Nerv Syst 29:231\u2013238. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00381-012-1926-2","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"5094_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.1.FOCUS09307","volume":"28","author":"I Yang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Yang I, Sughrue ME, Rutkowski MJ, Kaur R, Ivan ME, Aranda D, Barani IJ, Parsa AT (2010) Craniopharyngioma: a comparison of tumor control with various treatment strategies. Neurosurg Focus 28:E5. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2010.1.FOCUS09307","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"5094_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1093\/neuonc\/not026","volume":"15","author":"M Cohen","year":"2013","unstructured":"Cohen M, Bartels U, Branson H, Kulkarni AV, Hamilton J (2013) Trends in treatment and outcomes of pediatric craniopharyngioma, 1975-2011. Neuro Oncol 15:767\u2013774. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/neuonc\/not026","journal-title":"Neuro Oncol"},{"key":"5094_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-005-1209-2","volume":"21","author":"C Sainte-Rose","year":"2005","unstructured":"Sainte-Rose C, Puget S, Wray A, Zerah M, Grill J, Brauner R, Boddaert N, Pierre-Kahn A (2005) Craniopharyngioma: the pendulum of surgical management. Childs Nerv Syst 21:691\u2013695. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00381-005-1209-2","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"5094_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0b013e31822e8ffc","volume":"70","author":"LZ Leng","year":"2012","unstructured":"Leng LZ, Greenfield JP, Souweidane MM, Anand VK, Schwartz TH (2012) Endoscopic, endonasal resection of craniopharyngiomas: analysis of outcome including extent of resection, cerebrospinal fluid leak, return to preoperative productivity, and body mass index. Neurosurgery 70:110\u2013123; discussion 123-114. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1227\/NEU.0b013e31822e8ffc","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"5094_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3171\/2019.4.PEDS18612","volume":"24","author":"PJ Madsen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Madsen PJ, Buch VP, Douglas JE, Parasher AK, Lerner DK, Alexander E, Workman AD, Palmer JN, Lang SS, Kennedy BC, Vossough A, Adappa ND, Storm PB (2019) Endoscopic endonasal resection versus open surgery for pediatric craniopharyngioma: comparison of outcomes and complications. J Neurosurg Pediatr 24:1\u201310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2019.4.PEDS18612","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"5094_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2016.9.FOCUS16299","volume":"41","author":"N Moussazadeh","year":"2016","unstructured":"Moussazadeh N, Prabhu V, Bander ED, Cusic RC, Tsiouris AJ, Anand VK, Schwartz TH (2016) Endoscopic endonasal versus open transcranial resection of craniopharyngiomas: a case-matched single-institution analysis. Neurosurg Focus 41:E7. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2016.9.FOCUS16299","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"5094_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1007\/s11102-006-0413-8","volume":"9","author":"JA Jane Jr","year":"2006","unstructured":"Jane JA Jr, Laws ER (2006) Craniopharyngioma. Pituitary 9:323\u2013326. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11102-006-0413-8","journal-title":"Pituitary"},{"key":"5094_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1038\/s41572-019-0125-9","volume":"5","author":"HL Muller","year":"2019","unstructured":"Muller HL, Merchant TE, Warmuth-Metz M, Martinez-Barbera JP, Puget S (2019) Craniopharyngioma. Nat Rev Dis Primers 5:75. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41572-019-0125-9","journal-title":"Nat Rev Dis Primers"},{"key":"5094_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.3171\/2015.7.PEDS14449","volume":"17","author":"J Pan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Pan J, Qi S, Liu Y, Lu Y, Peng J, Zhang X, Xu Y, Huang GL, Fan J (2016) Growth patterns of craniopharyngiomas: clinical analysis of 226 patients. J Neurosurg Pediatr 17:418\u2013433. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2015.7.PEDS14449","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"5094_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-019-04480-x","volume":"36","author":"AP Liu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Liu AP, Tung JY, Ku DT, Luk CW, Ling AS, Kwong DL, Cheng KK, Ho WW, Shing MM, Chan GC (2020) Outcome of Chinese children with craniopharyngioma: a 20-year population-based study by the Hong Kong Pediatric Hematology\/Oncology Study Group. Childs Nerv Syst 36:497\u2013505. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00381-019-04480-x","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"5094_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1609","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.24578","volume":"124","author":"D Ouyang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ouyang D, El-Sayed IH, Yom SS (2014) National trends in surgery for sinonasal malignancy and the effect of hospital volume on short-term outcomes. Laryngoscope 124:1609\u20131614. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/lary.24578","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"5094_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"986","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599820935395","volume":"163","author":"JI Teitelbaum","year":"2020","unstructured":"Teitelbaum JI, Issa K, Barak IR, Ackall FY, Jung SH, Jang DW, Abi Hachem R (2020) Sinonasal squamous cell carcinoma outcomes: does treatment at a high-volume center confer survival benefit? Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 163:986\u2013991. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0194599820935395","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"5094_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otc.2016.12.017","volume":"50","author":"CH Snyderman","year":"2017","unstructured":"Snyderman CH, Wang EW, Fernandez-Miranda JC, Gardner PA (2017) The making of a skull base team and the value of multidisciplinary approach in the management of sinonasal and ventral skull base malignancies. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 50:457\u2013465. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otc.2016.12.017","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Clin North Am"},{"key":"5094_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1070","DOI":"10.1093\/neuonc\/nos142","volume":"14","author":"BE Zacharia","year":"2012","unstructured":"Zacharia BE, Bruce SS, Goldstein H, Malone HR, Neugut AI, Bruce JN (2012) Incidence, treatment and survival of patients with craniopharyngioma in the surveillance, epidemiology and end results program. Neuro Oncol 14:1070\u20131078. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/neuonc\/nos142","journal-title":"Neuro Oncol"},{"key":"5094_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1007\/s11060-012-0806-7","volume":"108","author":"A Schoenfeld","year":"2012","unstructured":"Schoenfeld A, Pekmezci M, Barnes MJ, Tihan T, Gupta N, Lamborn KR, Banerjee A, Mueller S, Chang S, Berger MS, Haas-Kogan D (2012) The superiority of conservative resection and adjuvant radiation for craniopharyngiomas. J Neurooncol 108:133\u2013139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11060-012-0806-7","journal-title":"J Neurooncol"},{"key":"5094_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2018.01.029","volume":"226","author":"G Wang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wang G, Zhang X, Feng M, Guo F (2018) Comparing survival outcomes of gross total resection and subtotal resection with radiotherapy for craniopharyngioma: a meta-analysis. J Surg Res 226:131\u2013139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jss.2018.01.029","journal-title":"J Surg Res"},{"key":"5094_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-019-04294-x","volume":"36","author":"MA Fouda","year":"2020","unstructured":"Fouda MA, Scott RM, Marcus KJ, Ullrich N, Manley PE, Kieran MW, Goumnerova LC (2020) Sixty years single institutional experience with pediatric craniopharyngioma: between the past and the future. Childs Nerv Syst 36:291\u2013296. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00381-019-04294-x","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"5094_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-020-04591-4","volume":"163","author":"S Sarkar","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sarkar S, Chacko SR, Korula S, Simon A, Mathai S, Chacko G, Chacko AG (2020) Long-term outcomes following maximal safe resection in a contemporary series of childhood craniopharyngiomas. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 163:499\u2013509. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00701-020-04591-4","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)."},{"key":"5094_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2016.9.FOCUS16314","volume":"41","author":"TJ Wannemuehler","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wannemuehler TJ, Rubel KE, Hendricks BK, Ting JY, Payner TD, Shah MV, Cohen-Gadol AA (2016) Outcomes in transcranial microsurgery versus extended endoscopic endonasal approach for primary resection of adult craniopharyngiomas. Neurosurg Focus 41:E6. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2016.9.FOCUS16314","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"5094_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Goshtasbi K, Lehrich BM, Abouzari M, Abiri A, Birkenbeuel J, Lan MY, Wang WH, Cadena G, Hsu FPK, Kuan EC (2020) Endoscopic versus nonendoscopic surgery for resection of pituitary adenomas: a national database study. J Neurosurg:1\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2020.1.JNS193062","DOI":"10.3171\/2020.1.JNS193062"},{"key":"5094_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otot.2019.01.002","volume":"30","author":"EC Kuan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kuan EC, Storm PB, Palmer JN, Adappa ND (2019) Endoscopic transsphenoidal pituitary surgery in children. Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 30:37\u201343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otot.2019.01.002","journal-title":"Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery"},{"key":"5094_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"832","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.27600","volume":"129","author":"EC Kuan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kuan EC, Kaufman AC, Lerner D, Kohanski MA, Tong CCL, Tajudeen BA, Parasher AK, Lee JYK, Storm PB, Palmer JN, Adappa ND (2019) Lack of sphenoid pneumatization does not affect endoscopic endonasal pediatric skull base surgery outcomes. Laryngoscope 129:832\u2013836. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/lary.27600","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"5094_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1194","DOI":"10.3171\/2013.6.JNS122259","volume":"119","author":"M Koutourousiou","year":"2013","unstructured":"Koutourousiou M, Gardner PA, Fernandez-Miranda JC, Tyler-Kabara EC, Wang EW, Snyderman CH (2013) Endoscopic endonasal surgery for craniopharyngiomas: surgical outcome in 64 patients. J Neurosurg 119:1194\u20131207. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2013.6.JNS122259","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"5094_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e277","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.039","volume":"134","author":"D Mazzatenta","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mazzatenta D, Zoli M, Guaraldi F, Ambrosi F, Faustini Fustini M, Pasquini E, Asioli S, Zucchelli M (2020) Outcome of endoscopic endonasal surgery in pediatric craniopharyngiomas. World Neurosurg 134:e277\u2013e288. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.039","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"5094_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1002\/alr.21783","volume":"6","author":"TT Karnezis","year":"2016","unstructured":"Karnezis TT, Baker AB, Soler ZM, Wise SK, Rereddy SK, Patel ZM, Oyesiku NM, DelGaudio JM, Hadjipanayis CG, Woodworth BA, Riley KO, Lee J, Cusimano MD, Govindaraj S, Psaltis A, Wormald PJ, Santoreneos S, Sindwani R, Trosman S, Stokken JK, Woodard TD, Recinos PF, Vandergrift WA 3rd, Schlosser RJ (2016) Factors impacting cerebrospinal fluid leak rates in endoscopic sellar surgery. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol 6:1117\u20131125. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/alr.21783","journal-title":"Int Forum Allergy Rhinol"},{"key":"5094_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e656","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.239","volume":"127","author":"OO Akinduro","year":"2019","unstructured":"Akinduro OO, Izzo A, Lu VM, Ricciardi L, Trifiletti D, Peterson JL, Bernet V, Donaldson A, Eggenberger E, Olomu O, Reimer R, Wharen R, Quinones-Hinojosa A, Chaichana KL (2019) Endocrine and visual outcomes following gross total resection and subtotal resection of adult craniopharyngioma: systematic review and meta-analysis. World Neurosurg 127:e656\u2013e668. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.239","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"5094_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.3171\/2017.4.JNS162143","volume":"129","author":"YS Dho","year":"2018","unstructured":"Dho YS, Kim YH, Se YB, Han DH, Kim JH, Park CK, Wang KC, Kim DG (2018) Endoscopic endonasal approach for craniopharyngioma: the importance of the relationship between pituitary stalk and tumor. J Neurosurg 129:611\u2013619. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2017.4.JNS162143","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"}],"container-title":["Child's Nervous System"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00381-021-05094-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00381-021-05094-y\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00381-021-05094-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,29]],"date-time":"2021-04-29T09:17:37Z","timestamp":1619687857000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00381-021-05094-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,28]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]}},"alternative-id":["5094"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00381-021-05094-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["0256-7040","1433-0350"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0256-7040","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-0350","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"23 December 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 February 2021","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 February 2021","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors report no conflict of interest concerning the materials or methods used in this study or the findings specified in this paper.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}