{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,5]],"date-time":"2026-08-05T03:28:46Z","timestamp":1785900526958,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,29]],"date-time":"2021-08-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630195200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,29]],"date-time":"2021-08-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630195200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Childs Nerv Syst"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-021-05342-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,29]],"date-time":"2021-08-29T06:02:31Z","timestamp":1630216951000},"page":"407-419","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Global and intertuberal epileptic networks in tuberous sclerosis based on stereoelectroencephalographic (sEEG) findings: a quantitative EEG analysis in pediatric subjects and surgical implications"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"H.","family":"Alexander","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R. B.","family":"Govindan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T.","family":"Anwar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V. C.","family":"Chirumamilla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"Fayed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R. F.","family":"Keating","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"W. D.","family":"Gaillard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7851-3792","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"C. O.","family":"Oluigbo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"5342_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/aww192","author":"L Kannan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kannan L, Vogrin S, Bailey C, Maixner W, Harvey AS (2016) Centre of epileptogenic tubers generate and propagate seizures in tuberous sclerosis. Brain. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/brain\/aww192","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"5342_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0000000000000875","author":"A Fallah","year":"2015","unstructured":"Fallah A, Rodgers SD, Weil AG et al (2015) Resective epilepsy surgery for tuberous sclerosis in children: determining predictors of seizure outcomes in a multicenter retrospective cohort study. Neurosurgery. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1227\/NEU.0000000000000875","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"5342_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/aww192","author":"AS Harvey","year":"2014","unstructured":"Harvey AS, Bailey C, Hatch R et al (2014) Localized, intra-tuberal epileptogenicity in tuberous sclerosis. Epilepsy Curr. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/brain\/aww192","journal-title":"Epilepsy Curr"},{"key":"5342_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2012.8.PEDS1285","author":"T Ma","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ma T, Carlson C, Elliott R, Devinsky O, Kuzniecky R, Weiner H (2012) Electrocortigraphic evidence of perituberal cortex epileptogenicity in TSC. J Neurosurg Pediatr. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2012.8.PEDS1285","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"5342_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3182768923","author":"AR Mohamed","year":"2012","unstructured":"Mohamed AR, Bailey CA, Freeman JL, Maixner W, Jackson GD, Harvey AS (2012) Intrinsic epileptogenicity of cortical tubers revealed by intracranial EEG monitoring. Neurology. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3182768923","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"5342_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2008.01814.x","author":"P Major","year":"2009","unstructured":"Major P, Rakowski S, Simon MV et al (2009) Are cortical tubers epileptogenic? Evidence from electrocorticography Epilepsia. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2008.01814.x","journal-title":"Evidence from electrocorticography Epilepsia"},{"key":"5342_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2007.03.017","author":"D Madhavan","year":"2007","unstructured":"Madhavan D, Weiner HL, Carlson C, Devinsky O, Kuzniecky R (2007) Local epileptogenic networks in tuberous sclerosis complex: a case review. Epilepsy Behav. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.yebeh.2007.03.017","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"key":"5342_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2006.00511.x","author":"T Kamimura","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kamimura T, Tohyama J, Oishi M et al (2006) Magnetoencephalography in patients with tuberous sclerosis and localization-related epilepsy. Epilepsia. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2006.00511.x","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"5342_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.braindev.2008.09.013","author":"V Napolioni","year":"2009","unstructured":"Napolioni V, Moavero R, Curatolo P (2009) Recent advances in neurobiology of tuberous sclerosis complex. Brain Dev. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.braindev.2008.09.013","journal-title":"Brain Dev"},{"key":"5342_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/08830738040190091401","author":"DK Scheidenhelm","year":"2004","unstructured":"Scheidenhelm DK, Gutmann DH (2004) Mouse models of tuberous sclerosis complex. J Child Neurol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/08830738040190091401","journal-title":"J Child Neurol"},{"key":"5342_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0013-9580.2004.23004.x","author":"DK Takahashi","year":"2004","unstructured":"Takahashi DK, Dinday MT, Barbaro NM, Baraban SC (2004) Abnormal cortical cells and astrocytomas in the Eker rat model of tuberous sclerosis complex. Epilepsia. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.0013-9580.2004.23004.x","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"5342_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00401-004-0865-8","author":"HJ Wenzel","year":"2004","unstructured":"Wenzel HJ, Patel LS, Robbins CA, Emmi A, Yeung RS, Schwartzkroin PA (2004) Morphology of cerebral lesions in the Eker rat model of tuberous sclerosis. Acta Neuropathol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00401-004-0865-8","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"5342_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/epi.13791","author":"F Bartolomei","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bartolomei F, Lagarde S, Wendling F et al (2017) Defining epileptogenic networks: contribution of SEEG and signal analysis. Epilepsia. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/epi.13791","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"5342_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.2000.tb00327.x","author":"S Koh","year":"2000","unstructured":"Koh S, Jayakar P, Dunoyer C et al (2000) Epilepsy surgery in children with tuberous sclerosis complex: presurgical evaluation and outcome. Epilepsia. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1528-1157.2000.tb00327.x","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"5342_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sugiyama I, Imai K, Yamaguchi Y et al (2009) Localization of epileptic foci in children with intractable epilepsy secondary to multiple cortical tubers by using synthetic aperture magnetometry kurtosis. J Neurosurg Pediatr. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2009.7.PEDS09198","DOI":"10.3171\/2009.7.PEDS09198"},{"key":"5342_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2007.01486.x","author":"J Jacobs","year":"2008","unstructured":"Jacobs J, Rohr A, Moeller F et al (2008) Evaluation of epileptogenic networks in children with tuberous sclerosis complex using EEG-fMRI. Epilepsia. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2007.01486.x","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"5342_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-019-04255-4","author":"MA Stellon","year":"2019","unstructured":"Stellon MA, Cobourn K, Whitehead MT, Elling N, McClintock W, Oluigbo CO (2019) \u201cLaser and the Tuber\u201d: thermal dynamic and volumetric factors influencing seizure outcomes in pediatric subjects with tuberous sclerosis undergoing stereoencephalography-directed laser ablation of tubers. Child\u2019s Nerv Syst. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00381-019-04255-4","journal-title":"Child\u2019s Nerv Syst"},{"key":"5342_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seizure.2018.06.005","author":"M Fohlen","year":"2018","unstructured":"Fohlen M, Taussig D, Ferrand-Sorbets S et al (2018) Refractory epilepsy in preschool children with tuberous sclerosis complex: early surgical treatment and outcome. Seizure. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.seizure.2018.06.005","journal-title":"Seizure"},{"key":"5342_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.10.PEDS14107","author":"R Arya","year":"2015","unstructured":"Arya R, Tenney JR, Horn PS et al (2015) Long-term outcomes of resective epilepsy surgery after invasive presurgical evaluation in children with tuberous sclerosis complex and bilateral multiple lesions. J Neurosurg Pediatr. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2014.10.PEDS14107","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"5342_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Zhang K, Hu W han, Zhang C et al (2013) Predictors of seizure freedom after surgical management of tuberous sclerosis complex: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Epilepsy Res.\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eplepsyres.2013.02.016","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eplepsyres.2013.02.016"},{"key":"5342_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2009.02493.x","author":"YA Moshel","year":"2010","unstructured":"Moshel YA, Elliott R, Teutonico F et al (2010) Do tubers contain function? Resection of epileptogenic foci in perirolandic cortex in children with tuberous sclerosis complex. Epilepsia. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2009.02493.x","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"5342_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2007.01117.x","author":"FE Jansen","year":"2007","unstructured":"Jansen FE, Van Huffelen AC, Algra A, Van Nieuwenhuizen O (2007) Epilepsy surgery in tuberous sclerosis: a systematic review. Epilepsia. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2007.01117.x","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"5342_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-1206","author":"HL Weiner","year":"2006","unstructured":"Weiner HL, Carlson C, Ridgway EB et al (2006) Epilepsy surgery in young children with tuberous sclerosis: results of a novel approach. Pediatrics. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1542\/peds.2005-1206","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"5342_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000160389.93984.53","author":"DK Lachhwani","year":"2005","unstructured":"Lachhwani DK, Pestana E, Gupta A, Kotagal P, Bingaman W, Wyllie E (2005) Identification of candidates for epilepsy surgery in patients with tuberous sclerosis. Neurology. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/01.WNL.0000160389.93984.53","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"5342_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2004.05.012","author":"P Romanelli","year":"2004","unstructured":"Romanelli P, Verdecchia M, Rodas R, Seri S, Curatolo P (2004) Epilepsy surgery for tuberous sclerosis. Pediatr Neurol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2004.05.012","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"key":"5342_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2002-36740","author":"M Karenfort","year":"2002","unstructured":"Karenfort M, Kruse B, Freitag H, Pannek H, Tuxhorn I (2002) Epilepsy surgery outcome in children with focal epilepsy due to tuberous sclerosis complex. Neuropediatrics. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-2002-36740","journal-title":"Neuropediatrics"},{"key":"5342_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.54.10.1976","author":"E Asano","year":"2000","unstructured":"Asano E, Chugani DC, Muzik O et al (2000) Multimodality imaging for improved detection of epileptogenic foci in tuberous sclerosis complex. Neurology. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/WNL.54.10.1976","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"5342_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.51.5.1263","author":"MM Guerreiro","year":"1998","unstructured":"Guerreiro MM, Andermann F, Andermann E et al (1998) Surgical treatment of epilepsy in tuberous sclerosis: strategies and results in 18 patients. Neurology. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/WNL.51.5.1263","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"5342_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1997.87.3.0391","author":"AM Avellino","year":"1997","unstructured":"Avellino AM, Berger MS, Rostomily RC, Shaw CM, Ojemann GA (1997) Surgical management and seizure outcome in patients with tuberous sclerosis. J Neurosurg. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/jns.1997.87.3.0391","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"5342_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1993.tb00442.x","author":"EM Bebin","year":"1993","unstructured":"Bebin EM, Kelly PJ, Gomez MR (1993) Surgical treatment for epilepsy in cerebral tuberous sclerosis. Epilepsia. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1993.tb00442.x","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"5342_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-010-1128-8","author":"R Moavero","year":"2010","unstructured":"Moavero R, Cerminara C, Curatolo P (2010) Epilepsy secondary to tuberous sclerosis: lessons learned and current challenges. Child\u2019s Nerv Syst. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00381-010-1128-8","journal-title":"Child\u2019s Nerv Syst"},{"key":"5342_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-017-8507-y","author":"S Liang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Liang S, Zhang J, Yang Z et al (2017) Long-term outcomes of epilepsy surgery in tuberous sclerosis complex. J Neurol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00415-017-8507-y","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"5342_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/epi.12458","author":"A Shahid","year":"2013","unstructured":"Shahid A (2013) Resecting the epileptogenic tuber: what happens in the long term\u2019. Epilepsia. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/epi.12458","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"5342_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-008-0679-4","author":"F Teutonico","year":"2008","unstructured":"Teutonico F, Mai R, Devinsky O et al (2008) Epilepsy surgery in tuberous sclerosis complex: early predictive elements and outcome. Child\u2019s Nerv Syst. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00381-008-0679-4","journal-title":"Child\u2019s Nerv Syst"},{"key":"5342_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eplepsyres.2013.11.003","author":"O Kargiotis","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kargiotis O, Lascano AM, Garibotto V et al (2014) Localization of the epileptogenic tuber with electric source imaging in patients with tuberous sclerosis. Epilepsy Res. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eplepsyres.2013.11.003","journal-title":"Epilepsy Res"},{"key":"5342_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40810-015-0015-7","author":"SM Bowyer","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bowyer SM (2016) Coherence a measure of the brain networks: past and present. Neuropsychiatr Electrophysiol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40810-015-0015-7","journal-title":"Neuropsychiatr Electrophysiol"},{"key":"5342_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Northrup H, Krueger DA, Roberds S et al (2013) Tuberous sclerosis complex diagnostic criteria update: recommendations of the 2012 international tuberous sclerosis complex consensus conference. Pediatr Neurol.\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2013.08.001","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2013.08.001"},{"key":"5342_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2009.02397.x","author":"P Kwan","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kwan P, Arzimanoglou A, Berg AT et al (2010) Definition of drug resistant epilepsy: consensus proposal by the ad hoc Task Force of the ILAE Commission on Therapeutic Strategies. Epilepsia. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2009.02397.x","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"5342_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2018.6.FOCUS18209","author":"K Cobourn","year":"2018","unstructured":"Cobourn K, Fayed I, Keating RF, Oluigbo CO (2018) Early outcomes of stereoelectroencephalography followed by MR-guided laser interstitial thermal therapy: a paradigm for minimally invasive epilepsy surgery. Neurosurg Focus. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2018.6.FOCUS18209","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"5342_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2016.06.009","author":"RB Govindan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Govindan RB, Kota S, Al-Shargabi T, Massaro AN, Chang T, du Plessis A (2016) Effect of electrocardiogram interference on cortico-cortical connectivity analysis and a possible solution. J Neurosci Methods. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2016.06.009","journal-title":"J Neurosci Methods"},{"key":"5342_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awn111","author":"F Bartolomei","year":"2008","unstructured":"Bartolomei F, Chauvel P, Wendling F (2008) Epileptogenicity of brain structures in human temporal lobe epilepsy: a quantified study from intracerebral EEG. Brain. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/brain\/awn111","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"5342_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awg144","author":"F Wendling","year":"2003","unstructured":"Wendling F, Bartolomei F, Bellanger JJ, Bourien J, Chauvel P (2003) Epileptic fast intracerebral EEG activity: evidence for spatial decorrelation at seizure onset. Brain. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/brain\/awg144","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"5342_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/epi.12545","author":"V Ruppe","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ruppe V, Dilsiz P, Reiss CS et al (2014) Developmental brain abnormalities in tuberous sclerosis complex: a comparative tissue analysis of cortical tubers and perituberal cortex. Epilepsia. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/epi.12545","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"5342_CR44","unstructured":"Bendat JS, Piersol AG (2000) Random data. Analysis and measurement procedures. 3rd Edition Wiley, New York"},{"key":"5342_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1016\/S0013-4694(97)00066-7","volume":"103","author":"PL Nunez","year":"1997","unstructured":"Nunez PL, Srinivasan R, Westdorp AF, Wijesinghe RS, Tucker DM, Silberstein RB, Cadusch PJ (1997) EEG coherency I: statistics, reference electrode, volume conduction, Laplacians, cortical imaging, and interpretation at multiple scales. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 103:516\u2013527","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"5342_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2005.05.013","author":"F Bartolomei","year":"2005","unstructured":"Bartolomei F, Tr\u00e9buchon A, Gavaret M, R\u00e9gis J, Wendling F, Chauvel P (2005) Acute alteration of emotional behaviour in epileptic seizures is related to transient desynchrony in emotion-regulation networks. Clin Neurophysiol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinph.2005.05.013","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"}],"container-title":["Child's Nervous System"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00381-021-05342-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00381-021-05342-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00381-021-05342-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,25]],"date-time":"2022-01-25T11:04:24Z","timestamp":1643108664000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00381-021-05342-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,29]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]}},"alternative-id":["5342"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00381-021-05342-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0256-7040","1433-0350"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0256-7040","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-0350","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,29]]},"assertion":[{"value":"27 January 2021","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 August 2021","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 August 2021","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}