{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,14]],"date-time":"2026-01-14T18:10:37Z","timestamp":1768414237302,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,2]],"date-time":"2022-08-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1659398400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,2]],"date-time":"2022-08-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1659398400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Childs Nerv Syst"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-022-05614-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,2]],"date-time":"2022-08-02T10:02:46Z","timestamp":1659434566000},"page":"547-551","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Surgical drain induced subgaleal hematomas and skin necrosis in pediatrics: a case report"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Gigih Aditya","family":"Wardana","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wihasto","family":"Suryaningtyas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Muhammad Arifin","family":"Parenrengi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"5614_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.7461\/jcen.2015.17.3.194","volume":"17","author":"SY Choi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Choi SY, Yoon SM, Yoo CJ, Park CW, Kim YB, Kim WK (2015) Necessity of surgical site closed suction drain for pterional craniotomy. J Cerebrovasc Endovasc Neurosurg 17:194. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7461\/jcen.2015.17.3.194","journal-title":"Journal of Cerebrovascular and Endovascular Neurosurgery"},{"key":"5614_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Anuzis A, Doherty JA, Millward CP, Sinha AK, McMahon CJ (2021) Sudden death associated with the use of suction drains \u2013 a report of 2 cases following uneventful cranioplasty and Literature Review. is the use of suction drains safe? Br J Neurosurg\u00a01\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02688697.2021.1872776","DOI":"10.1080\/02688697.2021.1872776"},{"key":"5614_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1007\/bf00416481","volume":"18","author":"A Ammar","year":"1995","unstructured":"Ammar A, Nasser M (1995) A long-term complication of burying a shunt valve in the skull. Neurosurg Rev 18:65\u201367. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf00416481","journal-title":"Neurosurg Rev"},{"key":"5614_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1315","DOI":"10.1227\/01.neu.0000093498.08913.9e","volume":"53","author":"D Van Roost","year":"2003","unstructured":"Van Roost D, Thees C, Brenke C, Oppel F, Winkler PA, Schramm J (2003) Pseudohypoxic brain swelling: a newly defined complication after uneventful brain surgery, probably related to suction drainage. Neurosurgery 53:1315\u20131327. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1227\/01.neu.0000093498.08913.9e","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"5614_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.07.007","volume":"115","author":"AI Evins","year":"2013","unstructured":"Evins AI, Boeris D, Burrell JC, Ducati A (2013) Postoperative intracranial hypotension-associated venous congestion: case report and literature review. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 115:2243\u20132246. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.07.007","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"key":"5614_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Roth J, Galeano E, Milla S, Hartmannsgruber MW, Weiner HL (2011) Multiple epidural hematomas and hemodynamic collapse caused by a subgaleal drain and suction-induced intracranial hypotension: case report. Neurosurgery 68. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1227\/neu.0b013e3181fe6165","DOI":"10.1227\/neu.0b013e3181fe6165"},{"key":"5614_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-007-1246-6","volume":"149","author":"GR Toshniwal","year":"2007","unstructured":"Toshniwal GR, Bhagat H, Rath GP (2007) Bradycardia following negative pressure suction of subgaleal drain during craniotomy closure. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 149:1077\u20131079","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"5614_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.4103\/ajns.ajns_285_17","volume":"14","author":"PYM Woo","year":"2019","unstructured":"Woo PYM, Lo WHY, Wong H-T, Chan K-Y (2019) The, \u201cnegative\u201d impact of a subgaleal drain: post-cranioplasty negative pressure subgaleal drain-induced ascending transtentorial herniation. Asian J Neurosurg 14:256. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/ajns.ajns_285_17","journal-title":"Asian Journal of Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"7","key":"5614_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.2176\/nmc.47.314","volume":"47","author":"T Meguro","year":"2007","unstructured":"Meguro T, Terada K, Hirotsune N, Nishino S, Asano T (2007) Postoperative extradural hematoma after removal of a subgaleal drainage catheter\u2013case report. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) 47(7):314\u2013316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2176\/nmc.47.314","journal-title":"Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)"},{"key":"5614_CR10","unstructured":"Werner HP (1990) [Complications and risks of suction drainage] Zeitschrift fur die Gesamte Hygiene und Ihre Grenzgebiete. \u00a036(2):94\u201399. PMID: 2183501"},{"key":"5614_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aorn.2009.09.024","volume":"91","author":"R Durai","year":"2010","unstructured":"Durai R, Ng PCH (2010) Surgical vacuum drains: types, uses, and complications. AORN J 91:266\u2013274. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aorn.2009.09.024","journal-title":"AORN J"},{"key":"5614_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1089\/109629602761624207","volume":"3","author":"SR Grobmyer","year":"2002","unstructured":"Grobmyer SR, Graham D, Brennan MF, Coit D (2002) High-pressure gradients generated by closed-suction surgical drainage systems. Surg Infect 3:245\u2013249. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/109629602761624207","journal-title":"Surg Infect"},{"key":"5614_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Nguyen TA, Cohen PR (2015) Scalp necrosis overlying a ventriculoperitoneal shunt: a case report and literature review. Dermatol Online J 21. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5070\/d32110028947","DOI":"10.5070\/d32110028947"},{"issue":"12","key":"5614_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"929","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800621202","volume":"62","author":"H Siddons","year":"1975","unstructured":"Siddons H, Nowak K (1975) Surgical complications of implanting pacemakers. Br J Surg 62(12):929\u2013935. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/bjs.1800621202","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"5614_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.3109\/2000656x.2013.792825","volume":"48","author":"B Sch\u00f6nmeyr","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sch\u00f6nmeyr B, Becker M, Svensson H (2013) Neonatal scalp haematoma and necrosis. J Plast Surg Hand Surg 48:417\u2013420. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/2000656x.2013.792825","journal-title":"J Plast Surg Hand Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"5614_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1470","DOI":"10.1227\/01.neu.0000065180.07961.54","volume":"52","author":"AP Amar","year":"2003","unstructured":"Amar AP, Aryan HE, Meltzer HS, Levy ML (2003) Neonatal subgaleal hematoma causing brain compression: report of two cases and review of the literature. Neurosurgery 52(6):1470\u20131474. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1227\/01.neu.0000065180.07961.54","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"8","key":"5614_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2147\/RMHP.S77691","volume":"16","author":"P Khamnuan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Khamnuan P, Chongruksut W, Jearwattanakanok K, Patumanond J, Yodluangfun S, Tantraworasin A (2015) Necrotizing fasciitis: risk factors of mortality. Risk Manag Healthc Policy 16(8):1\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/RMHP.S77691. PMID: 25733938; PMCID: PMC4337692","journal-title":"Risk Manag Healthc Policy"},{"issue":"1","key":"5614_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e125","DOI":"10.1097\/WNO.0000000000000862","volume":"41","author":"AN Somani","year":"2021","unstructured":"Somani AN, Al Othman B, Kini T, Lee AG (2021) Bilateral scalp necrosis in giant cell arteritis. Journal of neuro-ophthalmology: the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society 41(1):e125\u2013e127. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/WNO.0000000000000862","journal-title":"Journal of neuro-ophthalmology: the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society"},{"key":"5614_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Renier D, Lacombe J, Pierre-Kahn A, Sainte-Rose C, Hirsch JF (1984) Factors causing acute shunt infection. Computer analysis of 1174 operations. J Neurosurg 61:1072\u20131078","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1984.61.6.1072"},{"key":"5614_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Yadav M, Nikhar SA, Kulkarni DK, Gopinath R (2014) Cardiac arrest after connecting negative pressure to the subgaleal drain during craniotomy closure. Case Reports in Anesthesiol\u00a02014:1\u20133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2014\/146870","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/146870"}],"container-title":["Child's Nervous System"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00381-022-05614-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00381-022-05614-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00381-022-05614-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,26]],"date-time":"2023-03-26T21:29:45Z","timestamp":1679866185000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00381-022-05614-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,2]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]}},"alternative-id":["5614"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00381-022-05614-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0256-7040","1433-0350"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0256-7040","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-0350","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"20 May 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 July 2022","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"2 August 2022","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"This manuscript data was from the medical records of the patients at RSUD Dr. Soetomo and the patient has already given \u201cinform consent\u201d form for this report.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"The authors have obtained consent from the patient regarding the information to be published.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}