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Early diagnosis is crucial, as untreated CSVT can progress to severe complications such as delayed-onset intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH), which could lead to poor outcomes in this population.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Research question<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This case highlights that serial cranial ultrasound can detect CSVT early, enabling prompt treatment and preventing subsequent complications.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods and materials<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We present the case of an extremely low birth weight infant diagnosed with CSVT based on cranial ultrasonography findings. The patient had no clinical symptoms or previously detected brain injury.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Anticoagulant therapy was initiated immediately after diagnosis. Clot resolution was observed on cranial ultrasound after 5\u00a0days and confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) on the 82\u00a0day of life (36\u2009+\u20094\u00a0weeks of gestational age).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This case shows the significant value of cranial ultrasound as a diagnostic tool in premature infants when MRI is not immediately available. Early detection and treatment using ultrasound may help prevent severe complications.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-024-06659-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,27]],"date-time":"2024-11-27T17:15:02Z","timestamp":1732727702000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Early detection of cerebral sinus venous thrombosis in an extremely low birth weight infant using cranial ultrasound\u2014case report and literature review"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"41","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-8091-1121","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aleksandra","family":"Skubisz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Tomaszkiewicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ma\u0142gorzata","family":"Boche\u0144ska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Witold","family":"B\u0142a\u017c","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0065-762X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luca Antonio","family":"Ramenghi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"6659_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-444-64029-1.00012-6","volume":"162","author":"LA Ramenghi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ramenghi LA, Cardiello V, Rossi A (2019) Neonatal cerebral sinovenous thrombosis. 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