{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T05:35:56Z","timestamp":1791956156314,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,13]],"date-time":"2020-06-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1592006400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,13]],"date-time":"2020-06-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1592006400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatr Surg Int"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00383-020-04697-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,13]],"date-time":"2020-06-13T03:39:51Z","timestamp":1592019591000},"page":"965-970","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Bracka verses Byar\u2019s two-stage repair in proximal hypospadias associated with severe chordee: a randomized comparative study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Sajad Ahmad","family":"Wani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aejaz Ahsan","family":"Baba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gowhar Nazir","family":"Mufti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kumar Abdul","family":"Rashid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nisar Ahmad","family":"Bhat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mudasir","family":"Buch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mir","family":"Faheem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"4697_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2005.11.059","volume":"41","author":"LS Baskin","year":"2006","unstructured":"Baskin LS, Ebbers MB (2006) Hypospadias: anatomy, etiology, and technique. J Pediatr Surg 41:463\u2013472","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"4697_CR2","first-page":"42","volume":"4","author":"JW Duckett","year":"1992","unstructured":"Duckett JW (1992) Successful hypospadias repair. Contemp Urol 4:42\u201355","journal-title":"Contemp Urol"},{"key":"4697_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1714","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000138926.26530.f9","volume":"172","author":"AR Shukla","year":"2004","unstructured":"Shukla AR, Canning DA, Patel RP (2004) The 2 stage hypospadias repair. Is it a misnomer. J Urol 172:1714\u20131716","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"4697_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1580","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000084258.93064.f4","volume":"170","author":"YA Earl","year":"2003","unstructured":"Earl YA, Bradly PK, John CP et al (2003) Proximal division of urethral plate in staged hypospadias repair. J Urol 170:1580\u20131584","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"4697_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1663","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2007.03.198","volume":"178","author":"S Sedberry-Ross","year":"2007","unstructured":"Sedberry-Ross S, Sitisser B, Hederson CG et al (2007) Split prepuce in situ onlay in hypospadias repair: 17 year of experience. J Urol 178:1663\u20131667","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"4697_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-1226(98)80009-X","volume":"51","author":"J Dime","year":"1998","unstructured":"Dime J (1998) The selective use of a single stage and a two-stage technique for hypospadias correction in 157 consecutive cases with the aim of normal appearance and function. Br J Plast Surg 51:195\u2013201","journal-title":"Br J Plast Surg"},{"key":"4697_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(18)34587-7","volume":"173","author":"G Barbagli","year":"2005","unstructured":"Barbagli G, Palminter E, Guazzoni G (2005) One\u2013Stage and multi\u2013stage penile urethroplasty in 60 adult patients after failed repair. J Urol 173:89\u201391","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"4697_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)65388-8","volume":"167","author":"DE Andrich","year":"2002","unstructured":"Andrich DE, Leach CJ, Dunglison N (2002) The problems of penile and proximal hypospadias repair. J Urol 167:84\u201386","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"4697_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1567","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000179395.99944.48","volume":"174","author":"PN Lam","year":"2005","unstructured":"Lam PN, Green Field SP, Williot P (2005) Two\u2013stage repair in infancy for severe hypospadias with chordee, long\u2013term results after puberty. J Urol 174:1567\u20131572","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"4697_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1054\/bjps.1998.0094","volume":"5","author":"JR Tolfer","year":"1998","unstructured":"Tolfer JR, Quaba BI, Peddi NC (1998) An investigation into the role of water proofing in a two-stage hypospadias repair. Br J Plast Surg 5:542\u2013546","journal-title":"Br J Plast Surg"},{"key":"4697_CR11","first-page":"72","volume":"20","author":"RS Joshi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Joshi RS, Bachani MS, Uttarwar AM, Ramji JI (2015) The Bracka two-stage repair for severe proximal hypospadias: a single centre experience. JIAPS 20:72\u201376","journal-title":"JIAPS"},{"key":"4697_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2006.01.002","volume":"50","author":"NS Johal","year":"2006","unstructured":"Johal NS, Nitkunan T, Malley KO, Cuckow PM (2006) The two-stage repair for severe primary hypospadias. Eur Urol 50:366\u2013371","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"4697_CR13","first-page":"11","volume":"2","author":"K Fathi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Fathi K, Burger AE, Kulkarni MS, Mathur AB (2014) Duckett versus Bracka technique for proximal hypospadias repair: a single centre experience. J Pediatr Surg Spec 2:11\u201313","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg Spec"},{"key":"4697_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1104","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(01)62710-1","volume":"160","author":"KI Glassberg","year":"1998","unstructured":"Glassberg KI, Hansbrough F, Horowitz M (1998) The Koyanagi-Nonomura 1-stage bucket repair of severe hypospadias with and without penoscrotal transposition. J Urol 160:1104\u20131107","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"4697_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1159\/000471657","volume":"21","author":"PA Dewan","year":"1991","unstructured":"Dewan PA, Dineen MD, Winkle D, Duffy PG, Ransley PG (1991) Hypospadia, Duckett pedicle tube urethroplasty. Eur Urol 21:39\u201342","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"4697_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1727","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)64592-2","volume":"168","author":"D Meyer","year":"2002","unstructured":"Meyer D, Jeferry AS, Moneer KH (2002) A case for 2-stage repair of perineoscrotal hypospadias with severe chordee. J Urol 168:1727\u20131729","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"4697_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000069501.26242.ef","volume":"170","author":"WT Snodgrass","year":"2003","unstructured":"Snodgrass WT (2003) Re: Skin graft for 2-stage treatment of severe hypospadias: back to the future? J Urol 170:193\u2013194","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"4697_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2010.02.033","volume":"64","author":"NA Gill","year":"2011","unstructured":"Gill NA, Hameed A (2011) Management of hypospadias cripples with two-staged Bracka\u2019s technique. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 64:91\u201396","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"4697_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-1226(95)90023-3","volume":"48","author":"A Bracka","year":"1995","unstructured":"Bracka A (1995) A versatile two-stage hypospadias repair. Br J Plast Surg 48:345\u2013352","journal-title":"Br J Plast Surg"},{"key":"4697_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1469","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2010.06.044","volume":"184","author":"M Castagnetti","year":"2010","unstructured":"Castagnetti M, El-Ghoneimi A (2010) Surgical management of primary severe hypospadias in children: 20-year review. J Urol 184:1469\u20131474","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"4697_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-1591.40620","volume":"24","author":"KN Haxhirexha","year":"2008","unstructured":"Haxhirexha KN, Castagnetti M, Rigamonti W, Manzoni GA (2008) Two-stage repair in hypospadias. Indian J Urol 24:226\u2013232","journal-title":"Indian J Urol"},{"issue":"2","key":"4697_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1730","DOI":"10.1097\/00005392-200210020-00018","volume":"168","author":"F Ferro","year":"2002","unstructured":"Ferro F, Zaccara A, Spagnoli A, Lucchetti MC, Capitanucci ML, Villa M (2002) Skin graft for 2-stage treatment of severe hypospadias: back to the future? J Urol 168(2):1730\u20131733","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"2","key":"4697_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-0358.29540","volume":"39","author":"C Ramanathan","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ramanathan C (2006) Three-year experience of hypospadias surgery: Bracka\u2019s method. Indian J Plast Surg 39(2):130\u2013135","journal-title":"Indian J Plast Surg"},{"key":"4697_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2004.12.026","volume":"58","author":"AR Arshad","year":"2005","unstructured":"Arshad AR (2005) Hypospadias repair: Byar\u2019s two stage operation revisited. Br J Plast Surg 58:481\u2013486","journal-title":"Br J Plast Surg"},{"key":"4697_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2014.05.002","volume":"10","author":"T Yang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Yang T, Zou ZL, Su C, Li Z, Wen Y (2014) Byars two-stage procedure for hypospadias after urethral plate transection. J Pediatr Urol 10:1133\u20131137","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"4697_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.4103\/1008-682X.137688","volume":"17","author":"DC Zheng","year":"2015","unstructured":"Zheng DC, Yao HJ, Cai ZK et al (2015) Two-stage urethroplasty is a better choice for proximal hypospadias with severe chordee after urethral plate transection: a single-center experience. Asian J Androl 17:94\u201397","journal-title":"Asian J Androl"},{"issue":"2","key":"4697_CR27","first-page":"167","volume":"7","author":"Y Sajjad","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sajjad Y, Ali A, Anwar T (2013) Four year experience of hypospadias surgery in a tertiary care center with snodgrass and two-stage Bracka repair. APMC 7(2):167\u2013172","journal-title":"APMC"},{"key":"4697_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1080","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2015.04.105","volume":"194","author":"RM Erin","year":"2015","unstructured":"Erin RM, Anthony JS, Tanya L, Catherine S, Ilina R, Caleb PN et al (2015) Management of proximal hypospadias with 2-stage repair: 20 year experience. J Urol 194:1080\u20131085","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"4697_CR29","first-page":"89","volume":"6","author":"HA Saafan","year":"2010","unstructured":"Saafan HA (2010) Two Stages repair of proximal hypospadias: review of 33 cases. Ann Pediatr Surg 6:89\u201392","journal-title":"Ann Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"4697_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1714","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000138926.26530.f9","volume":"172","author":"RS Aseem","year":"2004","unstructured":"Aseem RS, Rakesh PP, Douglas AC (2004) The 2-stage hypospadias repair. Is it a misnomer? J Urol 172:1714\u20131716","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"4697_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1727","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)64399-6","volume":"168","author":"MD Gershbaum","year":"2002","unstructured":"Gershbaum MD, Stock JA, Hanna MK (2002) A case for 2-stage repair of perineoscrotal hypospadias with severe chordee. J Urol 168:1727\u20131728","journal-title":"J Urol"}],"container-title":["Pediatric Surgery International"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00383-020-04697-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00383-020-04697-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00383-020-04697-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,12]],"date-time":"2021-06-12T23:23:16Z","timestamp":1623540196000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00383-020-04697-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,13]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]}},"alternative-id":["4697"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00383-020-04697-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0179-0358","1437-9813"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0179-0358","type":"print"},{"value":"1437-9813","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"8 June 2020","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 June 2020","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}