{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]],"date-time":"2026-05-11T08:12:05Z","timestamp":1778487125433,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]],"date-time":"2026-05-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1778457600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]],"date-time":"2026-05-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1778457600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"Key Scientific Research Project of Higher Education Institutions of Henan Province","award":["24A320020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["24A320020"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatr Surg Int"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00383-026-06454-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]],"date-time":"2026-05-11T07:57:33Z","timestamp":1778486253000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Efficacy of modified tubularized incised plate urethroplasty for hypospadias"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"Nuoxian","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shengli","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luping","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pengpeng","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuchen","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chunyu","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Junxiang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Boyuan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Liang","family":"Hao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yasen","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yingzhong","family":"Fan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"6454_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Li K, Zhang X, Yan G, Zheng W, Zou Y (2021) Prenatal Diagnosis and Classification of Fetal Hypospadias: The Role and Value of Magnetic Resonance Imaging. J Magn Reson Imaging","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.27519"},{"key":"6454_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1362","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2018.06.032","volume":"200","author":"M Andersson","year":"2018","unstructured":"Andersson M, Sj\u00f6str\u00f6m S, W\u00e4ngqvist M, \u00d6rtqvist L, Nordenskj\u00f6ld A, Holmdahl G (2018) Psychosocial and Sexual Outcomes in Adolescents following Surgery for Proximal Hypospadias in Childhood. J Urol 200:1362\u20131370. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.juro.2018.06.032","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"6454_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S48","DOI":"10.5489\/cuaj.4386","volume":"11","author":"MA Keays","year":"2017","unstructured":"Keays MA, Dave S (2017) Current hypospadias management: Diagnosis, surgical management, and long-term patient-centred outcomes. Can Urol Assoc J 11:S48\u2013s53. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5489\/cuaj.4386","journal-title":"Can Urol Assoc J"},{"key":"6454_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2014.00002","volume":"2","author":"A Springer","year":"2014","unstructured":"Springer A (2014) Assessment of outcome in hypospadias surgery - a review. Front Pediatr 2:2. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fped.2014.00002","journal-title":"Front Pediatr"},{"issue":"10","key":"6454_CR5","first-page":"1061","volume":"19","author":"LG Huang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Huang LG, Zhang WP (2020) Reconsideration of the application of tubularized incised plate urethroplasty. J Clin Pediatr Surg 19(10):1061\u20131065","journal-title":"J Clin Pediatr Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"6454_CR6","first-page":"1076","volume":"19","author":"KC Yu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Yu KC, Li N, Yuan JY, Zhou XF (2020) Long-term efficacy of tubularized incised plate urethroplasty for pediatric hypospadias. J Clin Pediatr Surg 19(10):1076\u20131081","journal-title":"J Clin Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"6454_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"300060520925698","DOI":"10.1177\/0300060520925698","volume":"48","author":"B Zhang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zhang B, Bi Y, Ruan S (2020) Reconstructing forked corpus spongiosum to correct glans droop in distal\/midshaft hypospadias repair. J Int Med Res 48:300060520925698. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0300060520925698","journal-title":"J Int Med Res"},{"key":"6454_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2011.08.011","volume":"8","author":"M Orkiszewski","year":"2012","unstructured":"Orkiszewski M (2012) A standardized classification of hypospadias. J Pediatr Urol 8:410\u2013414. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpurol.2011.08.011","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"6454_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1080","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2008.05.060","volume":"180","author":"DM Weber","year":"2008","unstructured":"Weber DM, Sch\u00f6nbucher VB, Landolt MA, Gobet R (2008) The Pediatric Penile Perception Score: an instrument for patient self-assessment and surgeon evaluation after hypospadias repair. J Urol 180:1080\u20131084 discussion 4. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.juro.2008.05.060","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"6454_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e27544","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.27544","volume":"14","author":"SA Halaseh","year":"2022","unstructured":"Halaseh SA, Halaseh S, Ashour M, Hypospadias (2022) A Comprehensive Review Including Its Embryology, Etiology and Surgical Techniques. Cureus 14:e27544. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.27544","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"6454_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1038\/s41443-022-00563-7","volume":"35","author":"D Wood","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wood D, Wilcox D (2023) Hypospadias: lessons learned. An overview of incidence, epidemiology, surgery, research, complications, and outcomes. Int J Impot Res 35:61\u201366. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41443-022-00563-7","journal-title":"Int J Impot Res"},{"key":"6454_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mettauer JP (1924) ART. III.--Practical observations on those Malformations of the Male Urethra and Penis, termed Hypospadias and Epispadias, with an Anomelous Case. Am J Med Sci (1827\u2013 1842);4:43.","DOI":"10.1097\/00000441-184207000-00003"},{"key":"6454_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"728","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1464-410x.2000.00486.x","volume":"85","author":"A Erol","year":"2000","unstructured":"Erol A, Baskin LS, Li YW, Liu WH (2000) Anatomical studies of the urethral plate: why preservation of the urethral plate is important in hypospadias repair. BJU Int 85:728\u2013734. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1046\/j.1464-410x.2000.00486.x","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"6454_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"988","DOI":"10.1097\/00005392-200009020-00017","volume":"164","author":"W Snodgrass","year":"2000","unstructured":"Snodgrass W, Patterson K, Plaire JC, Grady R, Mitchell ME (2000) Histology of the urethral plate: implications for hypospadias repair. J Urol 164:988\u2013989 discussion 9\u201390. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00005392-200009020-00017","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"6454_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)34991-1","volume":"151","author":"W Snodgrass","year":"1994","unstructured":"Snodgrass W (1994) Tubularized, incised plate urethroplasty for distal hypospadias. J Urol 151:464\u2013465","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"6454_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1620","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2014.10.090","volume":"193","author":"AF Spinoit","year":"2015","unstructured":"Spinoit AF, Van Praet C, Groen LA, Van Laecke E, Praet M, Hoebeke P (2015) Congenital penile pathology is associated with abnormal development of the dartos muscle: a prospective study of primary penile surgery at a tertiary referral center. J Urol 193:1620\u20131624. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.juro.2014.10.090","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"6454_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-2042.2010.02713.x","volume":"18","author":"Y Hayashi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hayashi Y, Mizuno K, Kojima Y, Moritoki Y, Nishio H, Kato T et al (2011) Characterization of the urethral plate and the underlying tissue defined by expression of collagen subtypes and microarchitecture in hypospadias. Int J Urol 18:317\u2013322. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1442-2042.2010.02713.x","journal-title":"Int J Urol"},{"key":"6454_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"975","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2014.09.103","volume":"193","author":"L \u00d6rtqvist","year":"2015","unstructured":"\u00d6rtqvist L, Fossum M, Andersson M, Nordenstr\u00f6m A, Fris\u00e9n L, Holmdahl G et al (2015) Long-term followup of men born with hypospadias: urological and cosmetic results. J Urol 193:975\u2013981. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.juro.2014.09.103","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"6454_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2025.05.015","volume":"204","author":"R Effendi","year":"2025","unstructured":"Effendi R, Situmorang GR, Wahyudi I, Rodjani A, Raharja PAR, Abbas TO (2025) Adult Sexual Function Following Hypospadias Repair in Childhood: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Long-Term Patient Outcomes. Urology 204:242\u2013251. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.urology.2025.05.015","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"6454_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"555e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.02.015","volume":"17","author":"E Gulseth","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gulseth E, Urdal A, Andersen MH, Diseth T, Aksnes G, Emblem R et al (2021) High satisfaction on genital self-perception and sexual function in healthy Norwegian male adolescents. J Pediatr Urol 17:555e1\u2013e8. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.02.015","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"6454_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1186\/s12887-021-02941-4","volume":"21","author":"PL Ceccarelli","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ceccarelli PL, Lucaccioni L, Poluzzi F, Bianchini A, Biondini D, Iughetti L et al (2021) Hypospadias: clinical approach, surgical technique and long-term outcome. BMC Pediatr 21:523. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12887-021-02941-4","journal-title":"BMC Pediatr"},{"key":"6454_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1007\/s13312-023-2966-2","volume":"60","author":"SK Ratan","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ratan SK, Kumar P, Kishore J, Aggarwal SK (2023) Modified Pediatric Penile Perception Scale to Evaluate Cosmetic Outcome in Children With Hypospadias Repair. Indian Pediatr 60:655\u2013658","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr"},{"key":"6454_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.2147\/rru.S227601","volume":"11","author":"AM Al Adl","year":"2019","unstructured":"Al Adl AM, Omar RG, Mohey A, El Mogy A, El Karamany TM (2019) Chronological Changes In Uroflowmetry After Hypospadias Repair: An Observational Study. Res Rep Urol 11:269\u2013276. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/rru.S227601","journal-title":"Res Rep Urol"},{"key":"6454_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1038\/nrurol.2015.192","volume":"12","author":"AF Spinoit","year":"2015","unstructured":"Spinoit AF, Hoebeke P, Paediatrics (2015) Urinary flow rate after TIP urethroplasty for hypospadias. Nat Rev Urol 12:477\u2013478. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nrurol.2015.192","journal-title":"Nat Rev Urol"},{"issue":"12","key":"6454_CR25","first-page":"1479","volume":"43","author":"XD Jia","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jia XD, He W, Zhang M (2022) Effect of posterior urethral curvature angle on urinary flow rate and its significance in predicting bladder outlet obstruction in patients with lower urinary tract symptoms. J Hebei Med Univ 43(12):1479\u20131484","journal-title":"J Hebei Med Univ"},{"key":"6454_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107915","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2023.107915","volume":"243","author":"X Wang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Wang X, Liu P, Zhao S, Wang F, Li X, Wang L et al (2024) Dynamic simulation and analysis of the influence of urethral morphological changes on urodynamics after benign prostatic hyperplasia surgery: A computational fluid dynamics study. Comput Methods Programs Biomed 243:107915. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cmpb.2023.107915","journal-title":"Comput Methods Programs Biomed"},{"key":"6454_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1031","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2007.05.074","volume":"178","author":"A Bhat","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bhat A (2007) Extended urethral mobilization in incised plate urethroplasty for severe hypospadias: a variation in technique to improve chordee correction. J Urol 178:1031\u20131035. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.juro.2007.05.074","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"6454_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2019.03.028","author":"W Snodgrass","year":"2019","unstructured":"Snodgrass W, Bush NC (2019) Persistent or recurrent ventral curvature after failed proximal hypospadias repair. J Pediatr Urol 15:344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpurol.2019.03.028. .e1\u2013.e6"},{"key":"6454_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2020.11.030","author":"W Snodgrass","year":"2021","unstructured":"Snodgrass W, Bush N (2021) Recurrent ventral curvature after proximal TIP hypospadias repair. J Pediatr Urol 17. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpurol.2020.11.030. :222.e1\u2013.e5"},{"key":"6454_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2015.06.011","volume":"12","author":"JL Pippi Salle","year":"2016","unstructured":"Pippi Salle JL, Sayed S, Salle A, Bagli D, Farhat W, Koyle M et al (2016) Proximal hypospadias: A persistent challenge. Single institution outcome analysis of three surgical techniques over a 10-year period. J Pediatr Urol 12:28e1\u201328e7. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpurol.2015.06.011","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"6454_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"990","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2013.04.005","volume":"9","author":"WT Snodgrass","year":"2013","unstructured":"Snodgrass WT, Granberg C, Bush NC (2013) Urethral strictures following urethral plate and proximal urethral elevation during proximal TIP hypospadias repair. J Pediatr Urol 9:990\u2013994. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpurol.2013.04.005","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"issue":"17","key":"6454_CR32","first-page":"2295","volume":"14","author":"GY Guo","year":"2005","unstructured":"Guo GY, Du TP, Hu XS, Ji Y, Yang DJ (2005) Anterior urethral extension for the treatment of distal hypospadias: a report of 36 cases. J Mod Integr Tradit Chin West Med 14(17):2295","journal-title":"J Mod Integr Tradit Chin West Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"6454_CR33","first-page":"139","volume":"14","author":"F Li","year":"2015","unstructured":"Li F, Zhang Y, Yuan M, Huang GZ, Zeng L, Huang LG (2015) Anterior urethral extension in the treatment of distal hypospadias. J Clin Pediatr Surg 14(2):139\u2013141","journal-title":"J Clin Pediatr Surg"}],"container-title":["Pediatric Surgery International"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00383-026-06454-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00383-026-06454-y","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00383-026-06454-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]],"date-time":"2026-05-11T07:57:38Z","timestamp":1778486258000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00383-026-06454-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["6454"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00383-026-06454-y","relation":{"references":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2019.03.028","asserted-by":"subject"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2020.11.030","asserted-by":"subject"}]},"ISSN":["1437-9813"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1437-9813","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"3 January 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 April 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 May 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (Approval No: 2025-KY-1845-002).","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval and Consent"}}],"article-number":"225"}}