{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,28]],"date-time":"2025-11-28T11:54:41Z","timestamp":1764330881779},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,2]],"date-time":"2014-03-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1393718400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Z Gerontol Geriat"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00391-014-0613-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,7]],"date-time":"2014-03-07T15:58:06Z","timestamp":1394207886000},"page":"425-440","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Delir"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"T.","family":"Fr\u00fchwald","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Weissenberger-Leduc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Jagsch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Singler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Gurlit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"W.","family":"Hofmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"B\u00f6hmdorfer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Iglseder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"613_CR1","first-page":"863291","volume":"2012","author":"Hommel","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hommel A, Kock ML et al (2012) The patient\u2019s view of nursing care after hip fracture. ISRN Nurs 2012:863291. DOI\u00a010.5402\/2012\/863291","journal-title":"ISRN Nurs"},{"key":"613_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2702.2006.01806.x","volume":"16","author":"S\u00f6rensen","year":"2007","unstructured":"S\u00f6rensen DG, Wikblad K (2007) Patients\u2018 experiences of being delirious. J Clin Nurs 16(5):810\u2013818","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"key":"613_CR3","unstructured":"National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) (2010) Delirium: diagnosis, prevention and management. NICE, London, UK"},{"key":"613_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Inouye SK, Westendorp RG et al (2013) Delirium in elderly people. Lancet (Epub ahead of print). DOI\u00a010.1016\/S0140-6736(13)60688-1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)60688-1"},{"key":"613_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2011.03671.x","volume":"59","author":"Leslie","year":"2011","unstructured":"Leslie DL, Inouye SK (2011) The importance of delirium: economic and societal costs. J Am Geriatr Soc 59(Suppl 2):241\u2013243","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"613_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1024\/1012-5302.20.4.191","volume":"20","author":"Hasemann","year":"2007","unstructured":"Hasemann W, Kressig R et al (2007) Delirium: screening, assessment and diagnosis. Pflege 20(4):191\u2013204","journal-title":"Pflege"},{"key":"613_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1157","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra052321","volume":"354","author":"Inouye","year":"2006","unstructured":"Inouye SK (2006) Delirium in older persons. N Engl J Med 354(11):1157\u20131165","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"613_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1097\/00019442-199800610-00005","volume":"6","author":"Flacker","year":"1998","unstructured":"Flacker JM, Cummings V et al (1998) The association of serum anticholinergic activity with delirium in elderly medical patients. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 6(1):31\u201341","journal-title":"Am J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"613_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1007\/s00401-010-0674-1","volume":"119","author":"Cerejeira","year":"2010","unstructured":"Cerejeira J, Firmino H et al (2010) The neuroinflammatory hypothesis of delirium. Acta Neuropathol 119(6):737\u2013754","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"613_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1481","DOI":"10.1177\/0091270006292126","volume":"46","author":"Carnahan","year":"2006","unstructured":"Carnahan RM, Lund BC et al (2006) The Anticholinergic Drug Scale as a measure of drug-related anticholinergic burden: associations with serum anticholinergic activity. J Clin Pharmacol 46(12):1481\u20131486","journal-title":"J Clin Pharmacol"},{"key":"613_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.2217\/1745509X.4.3.311","volume":"4","author":"Boustani","year":"2008","unstructured":"Boustani MA et al (2008) Impact on anticholinergics on the aging brain: a review and practical application. Aging Health 4(3):311\u2013320","journal-title":"Aging Health"},{"key":"613_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jalz.2012.02.005","volume":"9","author":"Cai","year":"2013","unstructured":"Cai X, Campbell N et al (2013) Long-term anticholinergic use and the aging brain. Alzheimers Dement 9(4):377\u2013385","journal-title":"Alzheimers Dement"},{"key":"613_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2011.03676.x","volume":"59","author":"Campbell","year":"2011","unstructured":"Campbell N, Perkins A et al (2011) Association between prescribing of anticholinergic medications and incident delirium: a cohort study. J Am Geriatr Soc 59(Suppl 2):277\u2013281","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"613_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1333","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2008.01737.x","volume":"56","author":"Chew","year":"2008","unstructured":"Chew ML, Mulsant BH et al (2008) Anticholinergic activity of 107 medications commonly used by older adults. J Am Geriatr Soc 56(7):1333\u20131341","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"613_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.1001\/archinternmed.2007.106","volume":"168","author":"Rudolph","year":"2008","unstructured":"Rudolph JL, Salow MJ et al (2008) The anticholinergic risk scale and anticholinergic adverse effects in older persons. Arch Intern Med 168(5):508\u2013513","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"613_CR16","unstructured":"Pils K, \u00d6sterreichische Gesellschaft f\u00fcr Geriatrie und Gerontologie (Hrsg) (2013) Polypharmazie 2013. Facultas, Wien"},{"key":"613_CR17","unstructured":"Dilling H et al (2011) Internationale Klassifikation psychischer St\u00f6rungen ICD-10 Kapitel\u00a0V (F), 8. Aufl. Huber, Bern"},{"key":"613_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association (2013) Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 5th\u00a0edn. American Psychiatric Association, Arlington","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"613_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1891\/rtnp.17.1.31.53169","volume":"17","author":"Schuurmans","year":"2003","unstructured":"Schuurmans MJ et al (2003) The Delirium observation screening scale: a screening instrument for delirium. Res Theory Nurs Pract 17:31\u201350","journal-title":"Res Theory Nurs Pract"},{"key":"613_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"941","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-113-12-941","volume":"113","author":"Inouye","year":"1990","unstructured":"Inouye SK et al (1990) Clarifying confusion: the confusion assessment method. A new method for detection of delirium. Ann Int Med 113:941\u2013948","journal-title":"Ann Int Med"},{"key":"613_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.3928\/00989134-20100930-03","volume":"36","author":"Flanagan","year":"2010","unstructured":"Flanagan NM, Fick DM (2010) Delirium superimposed on dementia. Assessment and intervention. J Gerontol Nurs 36(11):19\u201323","journal-title":"J Gerontol Nurs"},{"key":"613_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1370","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-200107000-00012","volume":"29","author":"Ely","year":"2001","unstructured":"Ely EW, Margolin R et al (2001) Evaluation of delirium in critically ill patients: validation of the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU). Crit Care Med 29(7):1370\u20131379","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"613_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1306","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1301372","volume":"369","author":"Pandharipande","year":"2013","unstructured":"Pandharipande PP, Girard TD et al (2013) Long-term cognitive impairment after critical illness. N Engl J Med 369(14):1306\u20131316","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"613_CR24","unstructured":"AWMF S3-Leitlinie (2009) Analgesie, Sedierung und Delirmanagement in der Intensivmedizin. http:\/\/www.awmf.org\/uploads\/tx_szleitlinien\/001-012l.pdf. Zugegriffen: 7. Nov. 2013"},{"key":"613_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2011.03674.x","volume":"59","author":"Quinlan","year":"2011","unstructured":"Quinlan N, Marcantonio ER et al (2011) Vulnerability: the crossroads of frailty and delirium. J Am Geriatr Soc 59(Suppl 2):262\u2013268","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"613_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afl005","volume":"35","author":"Siddiqi","year":"2006","unstructured":"Siddiqi N, House AO et al (2006) Occurrence and outcome of delirium in medical in-patients: a systematic literature review. Age Ageing 35(4):350\u2013364","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"613_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.5770\/cgj.16.29","volume":"16","author":"Carr","year":"2013","unstructured":"Carr FM (2013) The role of sitters in delirium: an update. Can Geriatr J 16(1):22\u201336","journal-title":"Can Geriatr J"},{"key":"613_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3037","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2702.2009.02856.x","volume":"18","author":"Grue","year":"2009","unstructured":"Grue EV, Kirkevold M et al (2009) Prevalence of vision, hearing, and combined vision and hearing impairments in patients with hip fractures. J Clin Nurs 18(21):3037\u20133049","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"key":"613_CR29","first-page":"CD006379","volume":"4","author":"Lonergan","year":"2009","unstructured":"Lonergan E, Luxenberg J et al (2009) Benzodiazepines for delirium. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 4:CD006379","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"613_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1016\/S0193-953X(05)70299-9","volume":"19","author":"Trzepacz","year":"1996","unstructured":"Trzepacz PT (1996) Delirium. Advances in diagnosis, pathophysiology, and treatment. Psychiatr Clin North Am 19(3):429\u2013448","journal-title":"Psychiatr Clin North Am"},{"key":"613_CR31","unstructured":"Pascala JT, Sullivan GM (eds) (2010) Geriatric review syllabus: a core curriculum in geriatric medicine, 7th\u00a0edn. The American Geriatrics Society, New York, USA"},{"key":"613_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1024\/0040-5930\/a000018","volume":"67","author":"Hammann","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hammann F, Drewe J (2010) Medikament\u00f6se Therapeians\u00e4tze des Delirs. Ther Umsch 67(2):91\u201394","journal-title":"Ther Umsch"}],"container-title":["Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Gerontologie und Geriatrie"],"original-title":[],"language":"de","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00391-014-0613-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00391-014-0613-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00391-014-0613-1","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,29]],"date-time":"2022-03-29T01:42:20Z","timestamp":1648518140000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00391-014-0613-1"}},"subtitle":["Eine interdisziplin\u00e4re Herausforderung"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,2]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]}},"alternative-id":["613"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00391-014-0613-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0948-6704","1435-1269"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0948-6704","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-1269","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,2]]}}}