{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,20]],"date-time":"2026-01-20T16:42:29Z","timestamp":1768927349526,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,9]],"date-time":"2017-05-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1494288000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Z Rheumatol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00393-017-0314-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,9]],"date-time":"2017-05-09T08:46:01Z","timestamp":1494319561000},"page":"511-521","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Features of the Achilles tendon, paratenon, and enthesis in inflammatory rheumatic diseases","Merkmale der Achillessehne, des Sehnengleitgewebes und des Sehnenansatzes bei entz\u00fcndlichen rheumatischen Erkrankungen"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"77","author":[{"given":"H.","family":"Harman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"S\u00fcleyman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"314_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2004.023929","volume":"64","author":"E Naredo","year":"2005","unstructured":"Naredo E, Bonilla G, Gamero F, Uson J, Carmona L, Laffon A (2005) Assessment of inflammatory activity in rheumatoid arthritis: a\u00a0comparative study of clinical evaluation with grey scale and power Doppler ultrasonography. Ann Rheum Dis 64:375\u2013381","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"314_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.1100160511","volume":"16","author":"IM Ahmed","year":"1998","unstructured":"Ahmed IM, Lagopoulos M, McConnell P, Soames RW, Sefton GK (1998) Blood supply of the\u00a0Achilles tendon. J\u00a0Orthop Res 16(5):591\u2013596","journal-title":"J Orthop Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"314_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.186.3.8430196","volume":"186","author":"C Martinoli","year":"1993","unstructured":"Martinoli C, Derchi LE, Pastorino C, Bertolotto M, Silvestri E (1993) Analysis of echotexture of tendons with US. Radiology 186(3):839\u2013843","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"316","key":"314_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199507000-00021","volume":"Jul","author":"M Astr\u00f6m","year":"1995","unstructured":"Astr\u00f6m M, Rausing A (1995) Chronic Achilles tendinopathy. A survey of surgical and histopathologic findings. Clin Orthop Relat Res Jul(316):151\u2013164","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"314_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1002\/jcu.20388","volume":"36","author":"JL Leung","year":"2008","unstructured":"Leung JL, Griffith JF (2008) Sonography\u00a0of\u00a0chronic\u00a0Achilles\u00a0tendinopathy: a\u00a0case-control study. J\u00a0Clin Ultrasound 36(1):27\u201332","journal-title":"J Clin Ultrasound"},{"issue":"3","key":"314_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-014-1338-y","volume":"37","author":"A Stecco","year":"2015","unstructured":"Stecco A, Busoni F, Stecco C et\u00a0al (2015) Comparative\u00a0ultrasonographic\u00a0evaluation\u00a0of the Achilles\u00a0paratenon\u00a0in\u00a0symptomatic\u00a0and asymptomatic\u00a0subjects: an\u00a0imaging\u00a0study. Surg Radiol Anat 37(3):281\u2013285","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat"},{"issue":"2","key":"314_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.3109\/s10165-010-0369-4","volume":"21","author":"T Suzuki","year":"2011","unstructured":"Suzuki T, Ishihara K (2011) Achilles\u00a0paratendonitis\u00a0as the initial manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis. Mod Rheumatol 21(2):219\u2013222","journal-title":"Mod Rheumatol"},{"issue":"7","key":"314_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-005-0071-3","volume":"35","author":"A Kiris","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kiris A, Kaya A, Ozgocmen S, Kocakoc E (2006) Assessment\u00a0of\u00a0enthesitis\u00a0in\u00a0ankylosing spondylitis \u00a0by \u00a0power Doppler ultrasonography. Skeletal Radiol 35(7):522\u2013528","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"314_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2080","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/ker284","volume":"50","author":"A Spadaro","year":"2011","unstructured":"Spadaro A, Iagnocco A, Perrotta FM, Modesti M, Scarno A, Valesini G (2011) Clinical and\u00a0ultrasonography assessment\u00a0of\u00a0peripheral\u00a0enthesitis\u00a0in ankylosing spondylitis. Rheumatology (Oxford) 50(11):2080\u20132086","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"4","key":"314_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1016\/j.reuma.2015.08.006","volume":"12","author":"MR Exp\u00f3sito Molinero","year":"2016","unstructured":"Exp\u00f3sito Molinero MR, de Miguel Mendieta E (2016) Discriminant validity study of\u00a0Achilles\u00a0enthesis ultrasound. Reumatol Clin 12(4):206\u2013209","journal-title":"Reumatol Clin"},{"issue":"6","key":"314_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2009.108233","volume":"68","author":"M Rudwaleit","year":"2009","unstructured":"Rudwaleit M, van der Heijde D, Landew\u00e9 R et\u00a0al (2009) The development of Assessment of Spondyloarthritis International Society classification criteria for axial spondyloarthritis (part II): validation and final selection. Ann Rheum Dis 68(6):777\u2013783","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"314_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2582","DOI":"10.1002\/art.27580","volume":"62","author":"T Neogi","year":"2010","unstructured":"Neogi T, Aletaha D, Silman AJ et\u00a0al (2010) The 2010 American College of Rheumatology\/European League Against Rheumatism classification criteria for rheumatoid arthritis: Phase 2 methodological report. Arthritis Rheum 62:2582\u20132591","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"12","key":"314_CR13","first-page":"2286","volume":"21","author":"S Garrett","year":"1994","unstructured":"Garrett S, Jenkinson T, Kennedy LG, Whitelock H, Gaisford P, Calin A (1994) A new approach to defining disease status in ankylosing spondylitis: the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index. J\u00a0Rheumatol 21(12):2286\u20132291","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"314_CR14","first-page":"2281","volume":"21","author":"A Calin","year":"1994","unstructured":"Calin A, Garrett S, Whitelock H et\u00a0al (1994) A new approach to defining functional ability in ankylosing spondylitis: the development of the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index. J\u00a0Rheumatol 21:2281\u20132285","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"314_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.62.1.20","volume":"62","author":"LC Doward","year":"2003","unstructured":"Doward LC, Spoorenberg A, Cook SA et\u00a0al (2003) Development of the ASQoL: a\u00a0quality of life instrument specific to ankylosing spondylitis. Ann Rheum Dis 62:20\u201326","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"314_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"954","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2007.084459","volume":"68","author":"G Wells","year":"2009","unstructured":"Wells G, Becker JC, Teng J et al (2009) Validation of the 28-joint Disease Activity Score (DAS28) and European League Against Rheumatism response criteria based on C\u2011reactive protein against disease progression in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, and comparison with the DAS28 based on erythrocyte sedimentation rate. Ann Rheum Dis 68(6):954\u2013960","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"314_CR17","first-page":"1936","volume":"33","author":"JD Cohen","year":"2006","unstructured":"Cohen JD, Dougados M, Goupille P et al (2006) Health assessment questionnaire score is the best predictor of 5\u2011year quality of life in early rheumatoid arthritis. J\u00a0Rheumatol 33:1936\u20131941","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"314_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2007.084251","volume":"68","author":"E Miguel De","year":"2009","unstructured":"De Miguel E, Cobo T, Mu\u00f1oz-Fern\u00e1ndez S et al (2009) Validity of enthesis ultrasound assessment in spondyloarthropathy. Ann Rheum Dis 68:169\u2013174","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"314_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01795061","volume":"17","author":"T Koivunen-Niemel\u00e4","year":"1995","unstructured":"Koivunen-Niemel\u00e4 T, Parkkola K (1995) Anatomy of the Achilles tendon (tendo calcaneus) with respect to tendon thickness measurements. Surg Radiol Anat 17(3):263\u2013268","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat"},{"issue":"8","key":"314_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-013-1637-0","volume":"42","author":"A Turan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Turan A, Tufan A, Mercan R et al (2013) Real-time sonoelastography of\u00a0Achilles tendon\u00a0in patients with\u00a0ankylosing spondylitis. Skeletal Radiol 42(8):1113\u20131118","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"314_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.3109\/14397595.2013.850182","volume":"24","author":"A Rezvani","year":"2014","unstructured":"Rezvani A, Bodur H, Ataman S et\u00a0al (2014) Correlations\u00a0among\u00a0enthesitis,\u00a0clinical,\u00a0radiographic\u00a0and\u00a0quality of life parameters\u00a0in patients\u00a0with\u00a0ankylosing spondylitis. Mod Rheumatol 24(4):651\u2013656","journal-title":"Mod Rheumatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"314_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-008-1027-5","volume":"28","author":"F Sivas","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sivas F, Mermerci Ba\u015fkan B, Erkol Inal E, Akbulut Aktekin L, Bar\u00e7a N, Ozoran K, Bodur H (2009) The relationship between\u00a0enthesitis\u00a0indices and disease activity\u00a0parameters\u00a0in\u00a0patients with\u00a0ankylosing spondylitis. Clin Rheumatol 28(3):259\u2013264","journal-title":"Clin Rheumatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"314_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1002\/art.10812","volume":"48","author":"MA D\u2019Agostino","year":"2003","unstructured":"D\u2019Agostino MA, Said-Nahal R, Hacquard-Bouder C, Brasseur JL, Dougados M, Breban M (2003) Assessment\u00a0of\u00a0peripheral\u00a0enthesitis\u00a0inthe\u00a0spondylarthropathies\u00a0by\u00a0ultrasonography combined with \u00a0power Doppler: a\u00a0cross-sectional\u00a0study. Arthritis Rheum 48(2):523\u2013533","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"3","key":"314_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2010.134965","volume":"70","author":"E Miguel De","year":"2011","unstructured":"De Miguel E, Mu\u00f1oz-Fern\u00e1ndez S, Castillo C, Cobo-Ib\u00e1\u00f1ez T, Mart\u00edn-Mola E (2011) Diagnostic\u00a0accuracy\u00a0of\u00a0enthesis\u00a0ultrasound\u00a0in the\u00a0diagnosis\u00a0of\u00a0early\u00a0spondyloarthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 70(3):434\u2013439","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"314_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1557","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/keu399","volume":"54","author":"S Falcao","year":"2015","unstructured":"Falcao S, Castillo-Gallego C, Peiteado D, Branco J, Mart\u00edn Mola E, de Miguel E (2015) Can we use enthesis ultrasound as an outcome measure of disease activity in spondyloarthritis? A study at the\u00a0Achilles\u00a0level. Rheumatology (Oxford) 54(9):1557\u20131562","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"8","key":"314_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2006.062174","volume":"66","author":"M Alcalde","year":"2007","unstructured":"Alcalde M, Acebes JC, Cruz M, Gonz\u00e1lez-Hombrado L, Herrero-Beaumont G, S\u00e1nchez-Pernaute O (2007) A\u00a0sonographic\u00a0enthesitic\u00a0index\u00a0of\u00a0lower\u00a0limbs\u00a0is a\u00a0valuable\u00a0tool\u00a0in the\u00a0assessment\u00a0ofankylosing\u00a0spondylitis. Ann Rheum Dis 66(8):1015\u20131019","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"314_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2010.09.010","volume":"78","author":"W Hamdi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hamdi W, Chelli-Bouaziz M, Ahmed MS, Ghannouchi MM, Kaffel D, Ladeb MF, Kchir MM (2011) Correlations\u00a0among\u00a0clinical,\u00a0radiographic, and\u00a0sonographic \u00a0scores \u00a0for enthesitis \u00a0in ankylosing\u00a0spondylitis. Joint Bone Spine 78(3):270\u2013274","journal-title":"Joint Bone Spine"},{"issue":"3","key":"314_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kep410","volume":"49","author":"SZ Aydin","year":"2010","unstructured":"Aydin SZ, Karadag O, Filippucci E et al (2010) Monitoring\u00a0Achilles\u00a0enthesitis\u00a0in\u00a0ankylosing spondylitis\u00a0during TNF-alpha\u00a0antagonisttherapy: an \u00a0ultrasound study. Rheumatology (Oxford) 49(3):578\u2013582","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"key":"314_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1608","DOI":"10.1080\/09638280701792268","volume":"30","author":"SC Tan","year":"2008","unstructured":"Tan SC, Chan O (2008) Achilles and patellar tendinopathy: current understanding of pathophysiology and management. Disabil Rehabil 30:1608\u20131615","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"key":"314_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2010.06.003","volume":"17","author":"MR Carmont","year":"2011","unstructured":"Carmont MR, Highland AM, Rochester JR, Paling EM, Davies MB (2011) An anatomical study of the fascia cruris and paratatenon of the Achilles tendon. Foot Ankle Surg 17:186\u2013192","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"314_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1673.2006.01622.x","volume":"50","author":"CA Harris","year":"2006","unstructured":"Harris CA, Peduto AJ (2006) Achilles tendon imaging. Australas Radiol 50:513\u2013525","journal-title":"Australas Radiol"},{"key":"314_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.3109\/02841851003627809","volume":"51","author":"C Pierre-Jerome","year":"2010","unstructured":"Pierre-Jerome C, Moncayo V, Terk MR (2010) MRI of the Achilles tendon: a\u00a0comprehensive review of the anatomy, biomechanics, and imaging of overuse tendinopathies. Acta Radiol 51:438\u2013454","journal-title":"Acta Radiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"314_CR33","first-page":"108","volume":"2","author":"M Perry","year":"2012","unstructured":"Perry M, Tillett E, Mitchell S, Maffulli N, Morrissey D (2012) The\u00a0morphology \u00a0and symptom\u00a0history\u00a0of the\u00a0Achilles\u00a0tendons\u00a0of\u00a0figure\u00a0skaters: an observational\u00a0study. Muscles Ligaments Tendons\u00a0J 2(2):108\u2013114","journal-title":"Muscles Ligaments Tendons J"},{"issue":"2","key":"314_CR34","first-page":"51","volume":"1","author":"S Jhingan","year":"2011","unstructured":"Jhingan S, Perry M, O\u2019Driscoll G et\u00a0al (2011) Thicker Achilles\u00a0tendons area\u00a0risk factor\u00a0to develop Achilles tendinopathy\u00a0in\u00a0elite professional soccer\u00a0players. Muscles Ligaments Tendons\u00a0J 1(2):51\u201356","journal-title":"Muscles Ligaments Tendons J"},{"issue":"6","key":"314_CR35","first-page":"561","volume":"36","author":"C Stecco","year":"2014","unstructured":"Stecco C, Cappellari A, Macchi V, Porzionato A, Morra A, Berizzi A, De Caro R (2014) The\u00a0paratendineous\u00a0tissues: an\u00a0anatomical\u00a0study\u00a0of their\u00a0role\u00a0in the\u00a0pathogenesis\u00a0of tendinopathy. Surg Radiol Anat 36(6):561\u2013572","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat"},{"issue":"4","key":"314_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1186\/scrt475","volume":"5","author":"MJ Mienaltowski","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mienaltowski MJ, Adams SM, Birk DE (2014) Tendon\u00a0proper- and\u00a0peritenon-derived\u00a0progenitor cells\u00a0have \u00a0unique \u00a0tenogenic\u00a0properties. Stem Cell Res Ther 5(4):86\u201388","journal-title":"Stem Cell Res Ther"}],"container-title":["Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Rheumatologie"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00393-017-0314-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00393-017-0314-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00393-017-0314-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,24]],"date-time":"2019-09-24T00:05:05Z","timestamp":1569283505000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00393-017-0314-4"}},"subtitle":["A\u00a0clinical and ultrasonographic study","Eine klinische und sonographische Studie"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,9]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]}},"alternative-id":["314"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00393-017-0314-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0340-1855","1435-1250"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0340-1855","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-1250","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,9]]}}}