{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,6]],"date-time":"2026-06-06T15:01:54Z","timestamp":1780758114580,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1773705600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1773705600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["82100328"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82100328"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004608","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["BK20210084"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BK20210084"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004608","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Top Talent of Changzhou \u201cThe 14th Five-Year Plan\u201d High-Level Health Talents Training Project","award":["2022260"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022260"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010011","name":"Jiangsu Postdoctoral Research Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2021K620C"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021K620C"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010011","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur J Nutr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00394-026-03944-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T11:22:39Z","timestamp":1773746559000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Association between genetically predicted dietary patterns and atrial fibrillation: a two sample Mendelian randomization study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"65","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-8874-4334","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xinpeng","family":"You","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenxing","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kai","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chenghao","family":"Zhong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ling","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7835-1335","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qi","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"3944_CR1","unstructured":"Nesheiwat Z, Goyal A, Jagtap M (2023) Atrial Fibrillation. StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL) ineligible companies. Disclosure: Amandeep Goyal declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies. Mandar Jagtap declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies, Disclosure"},{"key":"3944_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1137230","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1137230","volume":"11","author":"M Jiao","year":"2023","unstructured":"Jiao M, Liu C, Liu Y, Wang Y, Gao Q, Ma A (2023) Estimates of the global, regional, and national burden of atrial fibrillation in older adults from 1990 to 2019: insights from the Global Burden of Disease study 2019. Front Public Health 11:1137230","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"key":"3944_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lebovitz S, Estryk M, Zimmerman DR, Pollak A, Luria D, Amir O, Biton Y (2023) Trends in Atrial Fibrillation Management\u2014Results from a National Multi-Center Urgent Care Network Registry. Journal of Clinical Medicine 12:6704","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm12216704"},{"key":"3944_CR4","first-page":"1407","volume":"34","author":"SY Shin","year":"2018","unstructured":"Shin SY, Lip GYH (2018) The importance and future of population screening for atrial fibrillation. Can J Cardiol 34:1407\u20131411","journal-title":"Can J Cardiol"},{"key":"3944_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.120.316340","volume":"127","author":"J Kornej","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kornej J, Borschel CS, Benjamin EJ, Schnabel RB (2020) Epidemiology of atrial fibrillation in the 21st century: novel methods and new insights. Circ Res 127:4\u201320","journal-title":"Circ Res"},{"key":"3944_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chao AM, Quigley KM, Wadden TA (2021) Dietary interventions for obesity: clinical and mechanistic findings. J Clin Invest 131:e140065","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI140065"},{"key":"3944_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Perez-Cano FJ (2022) Dietary Modulation of the Immune Function: Direct and Microbiota-Dependent Effect. Nutrients 14:1957","DOI":"10.3390\/nu14091957"},{"key":"3944_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chareonrungrueangchai K, Wongkawinwoot K, Anothaisintawee T, Reutrakul S (2020) Dietary Factors and Risks of Cardiovascular Diseases: An Umbrella Review. Nutrients 12:1088","DOI":"10.3390\/nu12041088"},{"key":"3944_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1004044","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1004044","volume":"19","author":"M Ding","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ding M, Wennberg A, Gigante B, Walldius G, Hammar N, Modig K (2022) Lipid levels in midlife and risk of atrial fibrillation over 3 decades-experience from the Swedish AMORIS cohort: a cohort study. PLoS Med 19:e1004044","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"3944_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2297864","DOI":"10.1080\/19490976.2023.2297864","volume":"16","author":"T Aziz","year":"2024","unstructured":"Aziz T, Hussain N, Hameed Z, Lin L (2024) Elucidating the role of diet in maintaining gut health to reduce the risk of obesity, cardiovascular and other age-related inflammatory diseases: recent challenges and future recommendations. Gut Microbes 16:2297864","journal-title":"Gut Microbes"},{"key":"3944_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2197837","DOI":"10.1080\/19490976.2023.2197837","volume":"15","author":"H Lai","year":"2023","unstructured":"Lai H, Li Y, He Y, Chen F, Mi B, Li J et al (2023) Effects of dietary fibers or probiotics on functional constipation symptoms and roles of gut microbiota: a double-blinded randomized placebo trial. Gut Microbes 15:2197837","journal-title":"Gut Microbes"},{"key":"3944_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"965","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.115.118216","volume":"103","author":"PC Haycock","year":"2016","unstructured":"Haycock PC, Burgess S, Wade KH, Bowden J, Relton C, Davey Smith G (2016) Best (but oft-forgotten) practices: the design, analysis, and interpretation of Mendelian randomization studies. Am J Clin Nutr 103:965\u2013978","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"3944_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ference BA, Holmes MV, Smith GD (2021) Using Mendelian Randomization to Improve the Design of Randomized Trials. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med 11:a040980","DOI":"10.1101\/cshperspect.a040980"},{"key":"3944_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1001779","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001779","volume":"12","author":"C Sudlow","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sudlow C, Gallacher J, Allen N, Beral V, Burton P, Danesh J et al (2015) UK biobank: an open access resource for identifying the causes of a wide range of complex diseases of middle and old age. PLoS Med 12:e1001779","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"3944_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1010162","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pgen.1010162","volume":"18","author":"N Pirastu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Pirastu N, McDonnell C, Grzeszkowiak EJ, Mounier N, Imamura F, Merino J et al (2022) Using genetic variation to disentangle the complex relationship between food intake and health outcomes. PLoS Genet 18:e1010162","journal-title":"PLoS Genet"},{"key":"3944_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1225","DOI":"10.1038\/s41588-018-0133-9","volume":"50","author":"C Roselli","year":"2018","unstructured":"Roselli C, Chaffin MD, Weng LC, Aeschbacher S, Ahlberg G, Albert CM et al (2018) Multi-ethnic genome-wide association study for atrial fibrillation. Nat Genet 50:1225\u20131233","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"key":"3944_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyr036","volume":"40","author":"S Burgess","year":"2011","unstructured":"Burgess S, Thompson SG, Collaboration CCG (2011) Avoiding bias from weak instruments in Mendelian randomization studies. Int J Epidemiol 40:755\u2013764","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"3944_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1051","DOI":"10.1038\/s41431-020-00784-8","volume":"29","author":"JH Andersen","year":"2021","unstructured":"Andersen JH, Andreasen L, Olesen MS (2021) Atrial fibrillation-a complex polygenetic disease. Eur J Hum Genet 29:1051\u20131060","journal-title":"Eur J Hum Genet"},{"key":"3944_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1017\/S0029665119000946","volume":"79","author":"A Zampelas","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zampelas A, Magriplis E (2020) Dietary patterns and risk of cardiovascular diseases: a review of the evidence. Proc Nutr Soc 79:68\u201375","journal-title":"Proc Nutr Soc"},{"key":"3944_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Laffond A, Rivera-Picon C, Rodriguez-Munoz PM, Juarez-Vela R, Ruiz de Vinaspre-Hernandez R, Navas-Echazarreta N et al (2023) Mediterranean diet for primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease and mortality: an updated systematic review. Nutrients 15","DOI":"10.3390\/nu15153356"},{"key":"3944_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.11.003","volume":"119","author":"I Paz-Graniel","year":"2024","unstructured":"Paz-Graniel I, Garcia-Gavilan JF, Ros E, Connelly MA, Babio N, Mantzoros CS et al (2024) Adherence to the Mediterranean diet and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy biomarkers in older individuals at high cardiovascular disease risk: cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses. Am J Clin Nutr 119:108\u2013116","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"3944_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4259","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehae551","volume":"45","author":"M Gawalko","year":"2024","unstructured":"Gawalko M, Middeldorp ME, Saljic A, Penders J, Jespersen T, Albert CM et al (2024) Diet and risk of atrial fibrillation: a systematic review. Eur Heart J 45:4259\u20134274","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"3944_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2441","DOI":"10.1007\/s00394-023-03159-z","volume":"62","author":"PK Garg","year":"2023","unstructured":"Garg PK, Wilson N, Levitan EB, Shikany JM, Howard VJ, Newby PK et al (2023) Associations of dietary patterns with risk of incident atrial fibrillation in the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS). Eur J Nutr 62:2441\u20132448","journal-title":"Eur J Nutr"},{"key":"3944_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1002\/j.2040-4603.2015.tb00626.x","volume":"5","author":"J Pellman","year":"2015","unstructured":"Pellman J, Sheikh F (2015) Atrial fibrillation: mechanisms, therapeutics, and future directions. Compr Physiol 5:649\u2013665","journal-title":"Compr Physiol"},{"key":"3944_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.7326\/L20-0070","volume":"172","author":"D Zeraatkar","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zeraatkar D, Guyatt GH, Alonso-Coello P, Bala MM, Rabassa M, Han MA et al (2020) Red and processed meat consumption and risk for all-cause mortality and cardiometabolic outcomes. Ann Intern Med 172:511\u2013512","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"3944_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6075","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980021003499","volume":"24","author":"V Tzelefa","year":"2021","unstructured":"Tzelefa V, Tsirimiagkou C, Argyris A, Moschonis G, Perogiannakis G, Yannakoulia M et al (2021) Associations of dietary patterns with blood pressure and markers of subclinical arterial damage in adults with risk factors for CVD. Public Health Nutr 24:6075\u20136084","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"key":"3944_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1462","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.117.153148","volume":"105","author":"L Schwingshackl","year":"2017","unstructured":"Schwingshackl L, Schwedhelm C, Hoffmann G, Lampousi AM, Knuppel S, Iqbal K et al (2017) Food groups and risk of all-cause mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. Am J Clin Nutr 105:1462\u20131473","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"3944_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1038\/s41569-019-0166-5","volume":"16","author":"D Dobrev","year":"2019","unstructured":"Dobrev D, Aguilar M, Heijman J, Guichard JB, Nattel S (2019) Postoperative atrial fibrillation: mechanisms, manifestations and management. Nat Rev Cardiol 16:417\u2013436","journal-title":"Nat Rev Cardiol"},{"key":"3944_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.05.028","volume":"14","author":"A Goette","year":"2017","unstructured":"Goette A, Kalman JM, Aguinaga L, Akar J, Cabrera JA, Chen SA et al (2017) EHRA\/HRS\/APHRS\/SOLAECE expert consensus on atrial cardiomyopathies: definition, characterization, and clinical implication. Heart Rhythm 14:e3\u2013e40","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"3944_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2021.3616","volume":"181","author":"EJ Kim","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kim EJ, Hoffmann TJ, Nah G, Vittinghoff E, Delling F, Marcus GM (2021) Coffee consumption and incident tachyarrhythmias: reported behavior, Mendelian randomization, and their interactions. JAMA Intern Med 181:1185\u20131193","journal-title":"JAMA Intern Med"},{"key":"3944_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Riera-Sampol A, Rodas L, Martinez S, Moir HJ, Tauler P (2022) Caffeine Intake among Undergraduate Students: Sex Differences, Sources, Motivations, and Associations with Smoking Status and Self-Reported Sleep Quality. Nutrients 14:1661","DOI":"10.3390\/nu14081661"},{"key":"3944_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1007\/s13679-023-00501-8","volume":"12","author":"ME Citar Daziroglu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Citar Daziroglu ME, Acar Tek N (2023) Water consumption: effect on energy expenditure and body weight management. Curr Obes Rep 12:99\u2013107","journal-title":"Curr Obes Rep"},{"key":"3944_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0209186","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0209186","volume":"14","author":"PS Sagar","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sagar PS, Zhang J, Luciuk M, Mannix C, Wong ATY, Rangan GK (2019) Increased water intake reduces long-term renal and cardiovascular disease progression in experimental polycystic kidney disease. PLoS ONE 14:e0209186","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"3944_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e13","DOI":"10.1177\/2047487320908385","volume":"28","author":"C Krittanawong","year":"2021","unstructured":"Krittanawong C, Tunhasiriwet A, Wang Z, Farrell AM, Chirapongsathorn S, Zhang H et al (2021) Is caffeine or coffee consumption a risk for new-onset atrial fibrillation? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Prev Cardiol 28:e13\u2013e5","journal-title":"Eur J Prev Cardiol"},{"key":"3944_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2019.07.015","volume":"29","author":"S Yuan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Yuan S, Larsson SC (2019) No association between coffee consumption and risk of atrial fibrillation: a Mendelian randomization study. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 29:1185\u20131188","journal-title":"Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis"},{"key":"3944_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2022.10.025","volume":"186","author":"O Sehrawat","year":"2023","unstructured":"Sehrawat O, Mehra NS, Kowlgi NG, Hodge DO, Lee JZ, Egbe AC et al (2023) Association between coffee consumption and incident atrial fibrillation (from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis [MESA]). Am J Cardiol 186:5\u201310","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"3944_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.4330\/wjc.v15.i5.229","volume":"15","author":"A Batta","year":"2023","unstructured":"Batta A, Hatwal J, Batta A, Verma S, Sharma YP (2023) Atrial fibrillation and coronary artery disease: an integrative review focusing on therapeutic implications of this relationship. World J Cardiol 15:229\u2013243","journal-title":"World J Cardiol"},{"key":"3944_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1050","DOI":"10.1002\/clc.23678","volume":"44","author":"J Zhu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhu J, Tan X, Zhou JZ (2021) Peripheral artery disease and clinical outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Cardiol 44:1050\u20131057","journal-title":"Clin Cardiol"},{"key":"3944_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3205","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/nxab233","volume":"151","author":"PF Jacques","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jacques PF, Rogers G, Stookey JD, Perrier ET (2021) Water intake and markers of hydration are related to cardiometabolic risk biomarkers in community-dwelling older adults: a cross-sectional analysis. J Nutr 151:3205\u20133213","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"3944_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneph.2013.22","volume":"9","author":"L Bankir","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bankir L, Bouby N, Ritz E (2013) Vasopressin: A novel target for the prevention and retardation of kidney disease? Nat Rev Nephrol 9:223\u2013239","journal-title":"Nat Rev Nephrol"},{"key":"3944_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1093\/ajh\/hpx013","volume":"30","author":"MS Dzeshka","year":"2017","unstructured":"Dzeshka MS, Shahid F, Shantsila A, Lip GYH (2017) Hypertension and atrial fibrillation: an intimate association of epidemiology, pathophysiology, and outcomes. Am J Hypertens 30:733\u2013755","journal-title":"Am J Hypertens"},{"key":"3944_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1038\/s41572-022-00347-9","volume":"8","author":"B Brundel","year":"2022","unstructured":"Brundel B, Ai X, Hills MT, Kuipers MF, Lip GYH, de Groot NMS (2022) Atrial fibrillation. Nat Rev Dis Primers 8:21","journal-title":"Nat Rev Dis Primers"},{"key":"3944_CR43","first-page":"e895","volume":"145","author":"PA Heidenreich","year":"2022","unstructured":"Heidenreich PA, Bozkurt B, Aguilar D, Allen LA, Byun JJ, Colvin MM et al (2022) 2022 AHA\/ACC\/HFSA Guideline for the management of heart failure: a report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Circulation 145:e895\u2013e1032","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"3944_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1038\/s41591-023-02235-5","volume":"29","author":"P Wang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wang P, Song M, Eliassen AH, Wang M, Fung TT, Clinton SK et al (2023) Optimal dietary patterns for prevention of chronic disease. Nat Med 29:719\u2013728","journal-title":"Nat Med"},{"key":"3944_CR45","first-page":"1962","volume":"38","author":"B Kong","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kong B, Fu H, Xiao Z, Zhou Y, Shuai W, Huang H (2022) Gut microbiota dysbiosis induced by a high-fat diet increases susceptibility to atrial fibrillation. Can J Cardiol 38:1962\u20131975","journal-title":"Can J Cardiol"},{"key":"3944_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1093","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-28553-9","volume":"13","author":"C Cinelli","year":"2022","unstructured":"Cinelli C, LaPierre N, Hill BL, Sankararaman S, Eskin E (2022) Robust Mendelian randomization in the presence of residual population stratification, batch effects and horizontal pleiotropy. Nat Commun 13:1093","journal-title":"Nat Commun"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Nutrition"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00394-026-03944-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00394-026-03944-6","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00394-026-03944-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,6]],"date-time":"2026-06-06T14:38:51Z","timestamp":1780756731000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00394-026-03944-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]}},"alternative-id":["3944"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00394-026-03944-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["1436-6207","1436-6215"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1436-6207","type":"print"},{"value":"1436-6215","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"16 March 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 February 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 March 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no conflicts of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}],"article-number":"95"}}