{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T14:22:04Z","timestamp":1793283724504,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,25]],"date-time":"2014-03-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1395705600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-014-1970-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,24]],"date-time":"2014-03-24T16:50:28Z","timestamp":1395679828000},"page":"793-802","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Ilizarov external fixation or locked intramedullary nailing in diaphyseal tibial fractures: a randomized, prospective study of 58 consecutive patients"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"134","author":[{"given":"Telmo","family":"Ramos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bengt I.","family":"Eriksson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J\u00f3n","family":"Karlsson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lars","family":"Nistor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,25]]},"reference":[{"issue":"8","key":"1970_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-200209000-00004","volume":"16","author":"M Bhandari","year":"2002","unstructured":"Bhandari M, Guyatt GH, Swiontkowski MF, Tornetta P 3rd, Sprague S, Schemitsch EH (2002) A lack of consensus in the assessment of fracture healing among orthopaedic surgeons. J Orthop Trauma 16(8):562\u2013566","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"4","key":"1970_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-200210000-00018","volume":"53","author":"M Bhandari","year":"2002","unstructured":"Bhandari M, Guyatt GH, Tornetta P 3rd et al (2002) Current practice in the intramedullary nailing of tibial shaft fractures: an international survey. J trauma 53(4):725\u2013732","journal-title":"J trauma"},{"issue":"5","key":"1970_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-200305000-00006","volume":"17","author":"M Bhandari","year":"2003","unstructured":"Bhandari M, Tornetta P 3rd, Sprague S et al (2003) Predictors of reoperation following operative management of fractures of the tibial shaft. J Orthop Trauma 17(5):353\u2013361","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"9","key":"1970_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1348","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198668090-00007","volume":"68","author":"SS Blick","year":"1986","unstructured":"Blick SS, Brumback RJ, Poka A, Burgess AR, Ebraheim NA (1986) Compartment syndrome in open tibial fractures. J Bone Joint Surg 68(9):1348\u20131353","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"1970_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-1383(98)00200-9","volume":"30","author":"TO Boerger","year":"1999","unstructured":"Boerger TO, Patel G, Murphy JP (1999) Is routine removal of intramedullary nails justified. Injury 30(2):79\u201381","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"6","key":"1970_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2003.12.010","volume":"57","author":"I Boutron","year":"2004","unstructured":"Boutron I, Tubach F, Giraudeau B, Ravaud P (2004) Blinding was judged more difficult to achieve and maintain in nonpharmacologic than pharmacologic trials. J Clin Epidemiol 57(6):543\u2013550","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1970_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-004-0768-0","volume":"125","author":"M Braten","year":"2005","unstructured":"Braten M, Helland P, Grontvedt T, Aamodt A, Benum P, Molster A (2005) External fixation versus locked intramedullary nailing in tibial shaft fractures: a prospective, randomised study of 78 patients. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 125(1):21\u201326","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"1970_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-8510(96)00822-6","volume":"37","author":"R Brooks","year":"1996","unstructured":"Brooks R (1996) EuroQol: the current state of play. Health Policy 37(1):53\u201372","journal-title":"Health Policy"},{"issue":"5","key":"1970_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1080\/17453670810016722","volume":"79","author":"JW Busse","year":"2008","unstructured":"Busse JW, Morton E, Lacchetti C, Guyatt GH, Bhandari M (2008) Current management of tibial shaft fractures: a survey of 450 Canadian orthopedic trauma surgeons. Acta orthopaedica 79(5):689\u2013694","journal-title":"Acta orthopaedica"},{"issue":"8","key":"1970_CR10","first-page":"1760","volume":"90","author":"LK Cannada","year":"2008","unstructured":"Cannada LK, Anglen JO, Archdeacon MT, Herscovici D, Ostrum RF (2008) Avoiding complications in the care of fractures of the tibia. J Bone Joint Surg 90(8):1760\u20131768","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"1970_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e3180caa138","volume":"21","author":"M Cartwright-Terry","year":"2007","unstructured":"Cartwright-Terry M, Snow M, Nalwad H (2007) The severity and prediction of anterior knee pain post tibial nail insertion. J Orthop Trauma 21(6):381\u2013385","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"5","key":"1970_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1186","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ta.0000195442.77288.ea","volume":"61","author":"MA Catagni","year":"2006","unstructured":"Catagni MA, Ottaviani G, Combi A, Elhence A (2006) External circular fixation: a comparison of infection rates between wires and conical half-pins with threads outside or inside the skin. J Trauma 61(5):1186\u20131191","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"3","key":"1970_CR13","first-page":"16","volume":"3","author":"R Checketts","year":"2003","unstructured":"Checketts R, Otterburn M, Mac Eachern A (2003) Pin track infection; definition, incidence and prevention. Int J Orthop Trauma 3(3):16\u201318","journal-title":"Int J Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"4","key":"1970_CR14","first-page":"256","volume":"43","author":"CP Coles","year":"2000","unstructured":"Coles CP, Gross M (2000) Closed tibial shaft fractures: management and treatment complications. A review of the prospective literature. Can J Surg 43(4):256\u2013262","journal-title":"Can J Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"1970_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1862","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.G.01580","volume":"90","author":"LA Corrales","year":"2008","unstructured":"Corrales LA, Morshed S, Bhandari M, Miclau T, 3rd (2008) Variability in the assessment of fracture-healing in orthopaedic trauma studies. J Bone Joint Surg 90(9):1862\u20131868","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"1970_CR16","first-page":"96","volume":"18","author":"CM Court-Brown","year":"2004","unstructured":"Court-Brown CM (2004) Reamed intramedullary tibial nailing: an overview and analysis of 1106 cases. J Trauma 18:96\u2013101","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"5","key":"1970_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.87B5.15623","volume":"87","author":"R Davies","year":"2005","unstructured":"Davies R, Holt N, Nayagam S (2005) The care of pin sites with external fixation. J Bone Joint Surg 87(5):716\u2013719","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"1970_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-1383(03)00262-6","volume":"35","author":"BJ Davis","year":"2004","unstructured":"Davis BJ, Roberts PJ, Moorcroft CI, Brown MF, Thomas PB, Wade RH (2004) Reliability of radiographs in defining union of internally fixed fractures. Injury 35(6):557\u2013561","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"4","key":"1970_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.66B4.6746689","volume":"66","author":"G Bastiani De","year":"1984","unstructured":"De Bastiani G, Aldegheri R, Renzi Brivio L (1984) The treatment of fractures with a dynamic axial fixator. J Bone Joint Surg 66(4):538\u2013545","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"1970_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-1383(95)00037-A","volume":"26","author":"A Emami","year":"1995","unstructured":"Emami A, Mjoberg B, Karlstrom G, Larsson S (1995) Treatment of closed tibial shaft fractures with unilateral external fixation. Injury 26(5):299\u2013303","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"1970_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198904000-00012","volume":"241","author":"B Fleming","year":"1989","unstructured":"Fleming B, Paley D, Kristiansen T, Pope M (1989) A biomechanical analysis of the Ilizarov external fixator. Clin Orthop Relat Res 241:95\u2013105","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"12","key":"1970_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1678","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.94B12.29266","volume":"94","author":"PA Foster","year":"2012","unstructured":"Foster PA, Barton SB, Jones SC, Morrison RJ, Britten S (2012) The treatment of complex tibial shaft fractures by the Ilizarov method. J Bone Joint Surg 94(12):1678\u20131683","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"1970_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198704000-00021","volume":"217","author":"DH Gershuni","year":"1987","unstructured":"Gershuni DH, Mubarak SJ, Yaru NC, Lee YF (1987) Fracture of the tibia complicated by acute compartment syndrome. Clin Orthop Relat Res 217:221\u2013227","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"1970_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197658040-00004","volume":"58","author":"RB Gustilo","year":"1976","unstructured":"Gustilo RB, Anderson JT (1976) Prevention of infection in the treatment of one thousand and twenty-five open fractures of long bones: retrospective and prospective analyses. The Journal of bone and joint surgery 58(4):453\u2013458","journal-title":"The Journal of bone and joint surgery"},{"issue":"8","key":"1970_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-198408000-00009","volume":"24","author":"RB Gustilo","year":"1984","unstructured":"Gustilo RB, Mendoza RM, Williams DN (1984) Problems in the management of type III (severe) open fractures: a new classification of type III open fractures. J Trauma 24(8):742\u2013746","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"1970_CR26","first-page":"233","volume":"199","author":"RR Hammer","year":"1985","unstructured":"Hammer RR, Hammerby S, Lindholm B (1985) Accuracy of radiologic assessment of tibial shaft fracture union in humans. Clin Orthop Relat Res 199:233\u2013238","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"12","key":"1970_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-2197.2005.03618.x","volume":"75","author":"I Harris","year":"2005","unstructured":"Harris I, Lyons M (2005) Reoperation rate in diaphyseal tibia fractures. ANZ J Surg 75(12):1041\u20131044","journal-title":"ANZ J Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"1970_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-199801000-00001","volume":"12","author":"MB Henley","year":"1998","unstructured":"Henley MB, Chapman JR, Agel J, Harvey EJ, Whorton AM, Swiontkowski MF (1998) Treatment of type II, IIIA, and IIIB open fractures of the tibial shaft: a prospective comparison of unreamed interlocking intramedullary nails and half-pin external fixators. J Orthop Trauma 12(1):1\u20137","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"1","key":"1970_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.73B1.1991783","volume":"73","author":"GJ Hooper","year":"1991","unstructured":"Hooper GJ, Keddell RG, Penny ID (1991) Conservative management or closed nailing for tibial shaft fractures. A randomised prospective trial. J Bone Joint Surg 73(1):83\u201385","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"1970_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-9566.ep11340686","volume":"2","author":"SM Hunt","year":"1980","unstructured":"Hunt SM, McEwen J (1980) The development of a subjective health indicator. Sociol Health Illn 2(3):231\u2013246","journal-title":"Sociol Health Illn"},{"key":"1970_CR31","volume-title":"Collected Scientific Works of the Kurgan Regional Scientific Medical Society","author":"G Ilizarov","year":"1954","unstructured":"Ilizarov G (1954) A new principle of osteosynthesis using crossing wires and rings. In: Ilizarov GA (ed) Collected Scientific Works of the Kurgan Regional Scientific Medical Society. Union of Soviet Socialits Republic, Kurgan"},{"key":"1970_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ilizarov GA (1992) Transosseous osteosynthesis, 1st edn. Springer Verlag, Berlin","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-84388-4"},{"issue":"3","key":"1970_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2007.09.013","volume":"23","author":"CC Joslin","year":"2008","unstructured":"Joslin CC, Eastaugh-Waring SJ, Hardy JR, Cunningham JL (2008) Weight bearing after tibial fracture as a guide to healing. Clin Biomech 23(3):329\u2013333","journal-title":"Clin Biomech"},{"issue":"2","key":"1970_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1080\/000164700317413139","volume":"71","author":"AH Karladani","year":"2000","unstructured":"Karladani AH, Granhed H, Edshage B, Jerre R, Styf J (2000) Displaced tibial shaft fractures: a prospective randomized study of closed intramedullary nailing versus cast treatment in 53 patients. Acta Orthop Scand 71(2):160\u2013167","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand"},{"issue":"6","key":"1970_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1007\/s004020000252","volume":"121","author":"AH Karladani","year":"2001","unstructured":"Karladani AH, Granhed H, Karrholm J, Styf J (2001) The influence of fracture etiology and type on fracture healing: a review of 104 consecutive tibial shaft fractures. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 121(6):325\u2013328","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"1970_CR36","first-page":"272","volume":"36","author":"JF Keating","year":"1991","unstructured":"Keating JF, Gardner E, Leach WJ, Macpherson S, Abrami G (1991) Management of tibial fractures with the orthofix dynamic external fixator. J R Coll Surg Edinb 36(4):272\u2013277","journal-title":"J R Coll Surg Edinb"},{"key":"1970_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198809000-00029","volume":"234","author":"DB Kettelkamp","year":"1988","unstructured":"Kettelkamp DB, Hillberry BM, DE Murrish, Heck DA (1988) Degenerative arthritis of the knee secondary to fracture malunion. Clin Orthop Relat Res 234:159\u2013169","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"1970_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TA.0000092685.80435.63","volume":"55","author":"M Khatod","year":"2003","unstructured":"Khatod M, Botte MJ, Hoyt DB, Meyer RS, Smith JM, Akeson WH (2003) Outcomes in open tibia fractures: relationship between delay in treatment and infection. J Trauma 55(5):949\u2013954","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"2","key":"1970_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.3109\/17453678909149256","volume":"60","author":"KD Kristensen","year":"1989","unstructured":"Kristensen KD, Kiaer T, Blicher J (1989) No arthrosis of the ankle 20\u00a0years after malaligned tibial-shaft fracture. Acta Orthop Scand 60(2):208\u2013209","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand"},{"issue":"8","key":"1970_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e318180e646","volume":"22","author":"KA Lefaivre","year":"2008","unstructured":"Lefaivre KA, Guy P, Chan H, Blachut PA (2008) Long-term follow-up of tibial shaft fractures treated with intramedullary nailing. J Orthop Trauma 22(8):525\u2013529","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"4","key":"1970_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.86B4.14097","volume":"86","author":"MH Malik","year":"2004","unstructured":"Malik MH, Harwood P, Diggle P, Khan SA (2004) Factors affecting rates of infection and nonunion in intramedullary nailing. The Journal of bone and joint surgery 86(4):556\u2013560","journal-title":"The Journal of bone and joint surgery"},{"issue":"6","key":"1970_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200206000-00011","volume":"84-A","author":"SA Milner","year":"2002","unstructured":"Milner SA, Davis TR, Muir KR, Greenwood DC, Doherty M (2002) Long-term outcome after tibial shaft fracture: is malunion important? J Bone Joint Surg 84-A(6):971\u2013980","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"1970_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M\u00fcller M (1990) The comprehensive classification of fractures of long bones (eds). Springer Verlag, New York","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-61261-9"},{"key":"1970_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3109\/ort.1978.49.suppl-171.01","volume":"171","author":"R Onnerfalt","year":"1978","unstructured":"Onnerfalt R (1978) Fracture of the tibial shaft treated by primary operation and early weight-bearing. Acta Orthop Scand Suppl 171:1\u201363","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand Suppl"},{"issue":"Supp III","key":"1970_CR45","first-page":"305","volume":"84-B","author":"H Sahtarker","year":"2002","unstructured":"Sahtarker H, Gillson SC, Stolero J, Kaushansky A, Volpin G (2002) Ilizarov external fixator as an alternative treatment for tibial shaft fractures in adolescents. J Bone Joint Surg Br 84-B(Supp III):305","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"issue":"1","key":"1970_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-002-0405-x","volume":"27","author":"A Sarmiento","year":"2003","unstructured":"Sarmiento A, Burkhalter WE, Latta LL (2003) Functional bracing in the treatment of delayed union and nonunion of the tibia. Int Orthop 27(1):26\u201329","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"1970_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199205000-00033","volume":"278","author":"V Schwartsman","year":"1992","unstructured":"Schwartsman V, Martin SN, Ronquist RA, Schwartsman R (1992) Tibial fractures. The Ilizarov alternative. Clin Orthop Relat Res 278:207\u2013216","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"1970_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.72B3.2187877","volume":"72","author":"WJ Sharrard","year":"1990","unstructured":"Sharrard WJ (1990) A double-blind trial of pulsed electromagnetic fields for delayed union of tibial fractures. J Bone Joint Surg 72(3):347\u2013355","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"1970_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Solomin L (2008) The basic principles of external fixation using the Ilizarov device (eds). Springer Verlag, Milan, Berlin, Heidelberger, New York","DOI":"10.1007\/978-88-470-0513-6"},{"issue":"3","key":"1970_CR50","first-page":"274","volume":"25","author":"W Strecker","year":"1996","unstructured":"Strecker W, Suger G, Kinzl L (1996) Local complications of intramedullary nailing. Der Orthopade 25(3):274\u2013291","journal-title":"Der Orthopade"},{"key":"1970_CR51","unstructured":"Taylor J (1991) Campbell\u2019s operative orthopaedics (eds), 7th Mosby, pp 786\u2013893"},{"issue":"2","key":"1970_CR52","first-page":"138","volume":"89","author":"JA Toivanen","year":"2000","unstructured":"Toivanen JA, Hirvonen M, Auvinen O et al (2000) Cast treatment and intramedullary locking nailing for simple and spiral wedge tibial shaft fractures\u2014a cost benefit analysis. Ann Chir Gynaecol 89(2):138\u2013142","journal-title":"Ann Chir Gynaecol"},{"issue":"6","key":"1970_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1511","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e318031cd27","volume":"64","author":"O Vaisto","year":"2008","unstructured":"Vaisto O, Toivanen J, Kannus P, Jarvinen M (2008) Anterior knee pain after intramedullary nailing of fractures of the tibial shaft: an eight-year follow-up of a prospective, randomized study comparing two different nail-insertion techniques. J Trauma 64(6):1511\u20131516","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"5","key":"1970_CR54","first-page":"311","volume":"19","author":"O Vaisto","year":"2005","unstructured":"Vaisto O, Toivanen J, Paakkala T, Jarvela T, Kannus P, Jarvinen M (2005) Anterior knee pain after intramedullary nailing of a tibial shaft fracture: an ultrasound study of the patellar tendons of 36 patients. J Orthop Trauma 19(5):311\u2013316","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"1","key":"1970_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.84B1.11347","volume":"84","author":"DB Whelan","year":"2002","unstructured":"Whelan DB, Bhandari M, McKee MD (2002) Interobserver and intraobserver variation in the assessment of the healing of tibial fractures after intramedullary fixation. J Bone Joint Surg 84(1):15\u201318","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"1970_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.3109\/09638288809164068","volume":"10","author":"I Wiklund","year":"1988","unstructured":"Wiklund I, Romanus B, Hunt SM (1988) Self-assessed disability in patients with arthrosis of the hip joint. Reliability of the Swedish version of the Nottingham Health Profile. Int Disabil Stud 10(4):159\u2013163","journal-title":"Int Disabil Stud"}],"container-title":["Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00402-014-1970-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00402-014-1970-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00402-014-1970-3","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,25]],"date-time":"2024-05-25T09:18:07Z","timestamp":1716628687000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00402-014-1970-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,25]]},"references-count":56,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]}},"alternative-id":["1970"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00402-014-1970-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0936-8051","1434-3916"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0936-8051","type":"print"},{"value":"1434-3916","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,25]]}}}