{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]],"date-time":"2026-03-11T17:48:05Z","timestamp":1773251285019,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,4]],"date-time":"2018-09-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1536019200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-018-3032-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,4]],"date-time":"2018-09-04T08:23:00Z","timestamp":1536049380000},"page":"1583-1590","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Significant increase of pathogen detection rate by dry arthroscopic biopsies at suspected low-grade infection following total knee arthroplasty: a prospective observational study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"138","author":[{"given":"Sebastian F.","family":"Baumbach","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wolf C.","family":"Prall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andreas M.","family":"Scharpf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Viktoria","family":"Hererich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maximilian","family":"Schmidt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Norbert P.","family":"Suedkamp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amelie","family":"Stoehr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hermann O.","family":"Mayr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,4]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"3032_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1309.e2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.02.078","volume":"33","author":"J Parvizi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Parvizi J, Tan TL, Goswami K, Higuera C, Della Valle C, Chen AF, Shohat N (2018) The 2018 definition of periprosthetic hip and knee infection: an evidence-based and validated criteria. J Arthroplast 33(5):1309.e2\u20131314.e2. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arth.2018.02.078","journal-title":"J Arthroplast"},{"issue":"2","key":"3032_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2017-315384","volume":"1","author":"O Djahani","year":"2013","unstructured":"Djahani O, Rainer S, Pietsch M, Hofmann S (2013) Systematic analysis of painful total knee prosthesis, a diagnostic algorithm. Arch Bone Jt Surg 1(2):48\u201352. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/gutjnl-2017-315384","journal-title":"Arch Bone Jt Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"3032_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e246","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20160119-06","volume":"39","author":"CN Park","year":"2016","unstructured":"Park CN, White PB, Meftah M, Ranawat AS, Ranawat CS (2016) Diagnostic algorithm for residual pain after total knee arthroplasty. Orthopedics 39(2):e246\u2013e252. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3928\/01477447-20160119-06","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"issue":"9","key":"3032_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2202","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-017-5436-0","volume":"475","author":"CI Esposito","year":"2017","unstructured":"Esposito CI (2017) CORR Insights\u00ae: periprosthetic joint infection is the main cause of failure for modern knee arthroplasty: an analysis of 11,134 knees. Clin Orthop Relat Res 475(9):2202\u20132204. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11999-017-5436-0","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"3032_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-013-3252-8","volume":"472","author":"IJ Koh","year":"2014","unstructured":"Koh IJ, Cho W-S, Choi NY, Kim TK, Group KKR (2014) Causes, risk factors, and trends in failures after TKA in Korea over the past 5 years: a multicenter study. Clin Orthop Relat Res 472(1):316\u2013326. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11999-013-3252-8","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"3032_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.02.072","author":"S Kanwar","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kanwar S, Al-Mansoori AA, Chand MR, Villa JM, Suarez JC, Patel PD (2018) What is the optimal criteria to use for detecting periprosthetic joint infections before total joint arthroplasty? J Arthroplast. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arth.2018.02.072","journal-title":"J Arthroplast"},{"issue":"3","key":"3032_CR7","first-page":"E148","volume":"46","author":"L Grau","year":"2017","unstructured":"Grau L, Gunder MA, Schneiderbauer M (2017) Difficult-to-detect low-grade infections responsible for poor outcomes in total knee arthroplasty. Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ) 46(3):E148\u2013E153","journal-title":"Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ)"},{"issue":"11","key":"3032_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2992","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-011-2102-9","volume":"469","author":"J Parvizi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Parvizi J, Zmistowski B, Berbari EF, Bauer TW, Springer BD, Della Valle CJ, Garvin KL, Mont MA, Wongworawat MD, Zalavras CG (2011) New definition for periprosthetic joint infection: from the workgroup of the Musculoskeletal Infection Society. Clin Orthop Relat Res 469(11):2992\u20132994. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11999-011-2102-9","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"11","key":"3032_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1450","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.95B11.33135","volume":"95-B","author":"J Parvizi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Parvizi J, Gehrke T, Chen AF (2013) Proceedings of the international consensus on periprosthetic joint infection. Bone Jt J 95-B(11):1450\u20131452. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/0301-620X.95B11.33135","journal-title":"Bone Jt J"},{"issue":"12","key":"3032_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4065","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-013-3329-4","volume":"471","author":"W Cats-Baril","year":"2013","unstructured":"Cats-Baril W, Gehrke T, Huff K, Kendoff D, Maltenfort M, Parvizi J (2013) International consensus on periprosthetic joint infection: description of the consensus process. Clin Orthop Relat Res 471(12):4065\u20134075. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11999-013-3329-4","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"14","key":"3032_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1355","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.9314ebo","volume":"93","author":"C Della Valle","year":"2011","unstructured":"Della Valle C, Parvizi J, Bauer TW, DiCesare PE, Evans RP, Segreti J, Spangehl M, Watters WC, Keith M, Turkelson CM, Wies JL, Sluka P, Hitchcock K, Surgeons AAoO (2011) American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons clinical practice guideline on: the diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infections of the hip and knee. J Bone Jt Surg Am 93(14):1355\u20131357. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.9314ebo","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg Am"},{"issue":"24","key":"3032_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2242","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.J.01413","volume":"93","author":"J Parvizi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Parvizi J, Jacovides C, Antoci V, Ghanem E (2011) Diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infection: the utility of a simple yet unappreciated enzyme. J Bone Jt Surg Am 93(24):2242\u20132248. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.J.01413","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg Am"},{"issue":"10","key":"3032_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3131","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-015-3884-1","volume":"24","author":"P Massin","year":"2016","unstructured":"Massin P, Delory T, Lhotellier L, Pasquier G, Roche O, Cazenave A, Estellat C, Jenny JY (2016) Infection recurrence factors in one- and two-stage total knee prosthesis exchanges. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 24(10):3131\u20133139. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00167-015-3884-1","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"9S","key":"3032_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.02.025","volume":"32","author":"DA George","year":"2017","unstructured":"George DA, Haddad FS (2017) One-stage exchange arthroplasty: a surgical technique update. J Arthroplast 32(9S):S59\u2013S62. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arth.2017.02.025","journal-title":"J Arthroplast"},{"issue":"5","key":"3032_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1590\/1413-785220152305138774","volume":"23","author":"RdPL Cury","year":"2015","unstructured":"Cury RdPL, Cinagawa EHT, Camargo OPA, Honda EK, Klautau GB, Salles MJC (2015) Treatment of infection after total knee arthroplasty. Acta Ortop Bras 23(5):239\u2013243. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/1413-785220152305138774","journal-title":"Acta Ortop Bras"},{"issue":"10","key":"3032_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3106","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-015-3780-8","volume":"24","author":"NS Nagra","year":"2016","unstructured":"Nagra NS, Hamilton TW, Ganatra S, Murray DW, Pandit H (2016) One-stage versus two-stage exchange arthroplasty for infected total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 24(10):3106\u20133114. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00167-015-3780-8","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"17\u201318","key":"3032_CR17","first-page":"243","volume":"135","author":"A Trampuz","year":"2005","unstructured":"Trampuz A, Zimmerli W (2005) Prosthetic joint infections: update in diagnosis and treatment. Swiss Med Wkly 135(17\u201318):243\u2013251","journal-title":"Swiss Med Wkly"},{"issue":"10","key":"3032_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1007\/s004020000174","volume":"120","author":"R Pandey","year":"2000","unstructured":"Pandey R, Berendt AR, Athanasou NA (2000) Histological and microbiological findings in non-infected and infected revision arthroplasty tissues. The OSIRIS Collaborative Study Group. Oxford skeletal infection research and intervention service. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 120(10):570\u2013574","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"3032_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-008-0534-y","volume":"33","author":"A Dramis","year":"2009","unstructured":"Dramis A, Aldlyami E, Grimer RJ, Dunlop DJ, O\u2019Connell N, Elliott T (2009) What is the significance of a positive Propionibacterium acnes culture around a joint replacement? Int Orthop 33(3):829\u2013833. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-008-0534-y","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"2","key":"3032_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-017-2832-6","volume":"138","author":"G Balato","year":"2018","unstructured":"Balato G, Franceschini V, Ascione T, Lamberti A, Balboni F, Baldini A (2018) Diagnostic accuracy of synovial fluid, blood markers, and microbiological testing in chronic knee prosthetic infections. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 138(2):165\u2013171. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00402-017-2832-6","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"3032_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000218727.14097.d5","volume":"446","author":"J Bar\u00e9","year":"2006","unstructured":"Bar\u00e9 J, MacDonald SJ, Bourne RB (2006) Preoperative evaluations in revision total knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res 446:40\u201344. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/01.blo.0000218727.14097.d5","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"3032_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1827","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-017-5315-8","volume":"475","author":"AC Rothenberg","year":"2017","unstructured":"Rothenberg AC, Wilson AE, Hayes JP, O\u2019Malley MJ, Klatt BA (2017) Sonication of arthroplasty implants improves accuracy of periprosthetic joint infection cultures. Clin Orthop Relat Res 475(7):1827\u20131836. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11999-017-5315-8","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"3032_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.02302-15","volume":"54","author":"DP Melendez","year":"2016","unstructured":"Melendez DP, Greenwood-Quaintance KE, Berbari EF, Osmon DR, Mandrekar JN, Hanssen AD, Patel R (2016) Evaluation of a genus- and group-specific rapid PCR assay panel on synovial fluid for diagnosis of prosthetic knee infection. J Clin Microbiol 54(1):120\u2013126. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/JCM.02302-15","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"3032_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2018.01.018","author":"B Saint Vincent de","year":"2018","unstructured":"de Saint Vincent B, Migaud H, Senneville E, Loiez C, Pasquier G, Girard J, Putman S (2018) Diagnostic accuracy of the alpha defensin lateral flow device (Synovasure\u2122) for periprosthetic infections in microbiologically complex situations: a study of 42 cases in a French referral centre. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otsr.2018.01.018","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"3032_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"654","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa061588","volume":"357","author":"A Trampuz","year":"2007","unstructured":"Trampuz A, Piper KE, Jacobson MJ, Hanssen AD, Unni KK, Osmon DR, Mandrekar JN, Cockerill FR, Steckelberg JM, Greenleaf JF, Patel R (2007) Sonication of removed hip and knee prostheses for diagnosis of infection. N Engl J Med 357(7):654\u2013663. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMoa061588","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"3032_CR26","first-page":"169","volume":"2","author":"L Volpe","year":"2014","unstructured":"Volpe L, Indelli PF, Latella L, Poli P, Yakupoglu J, Marcucci M (2014) Periprosthetic joint infections: a clinical practice algorithm. Joints 2(4):169\u2013174","journal-title":"Joints"},{"issue":"2","key":"3032_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2015.09.008","volume":"47","author":"M McDowell","year":"2016","unstructured":"McDowell M, Park A, Gerlinger TL (2016) The painful total knee arthroplasty. Orthop Clin N Am 47(2):317\u2013326. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ocl.2015.09.008","journal-title":"Orthop Clin N Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"3032_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1007\/s00132-011-1836-0","volume":"41","author":"B Fink","year":"2012","unstructured":"Fink B, Sch\u00e4fer P, Frommelt L (2012) Logistic requirements and biopsy of periprosthetic infections: what should be taken into consideration?. Der Orthop\u00e4de 41(1):15\u201319. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00132-011-1836-0","journal-title":"Der Orthop\u00e4de"},{"issue":"1","key":"3032_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2004-836252","volume":"143","author":"M Fuerst","year":"2005","unstructured":"Fuerst M, Fink B, R\u00fcther W (2005) The value of preoperative knee aspiration and arthroscopic biopsy in revision total knee arthroplasty. Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb 143(1):36\u201341. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-2004-836252","journal-title":"Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb"},{"issue":"11","key":"3032_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1479","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.98B10.37957","volume":"98-B","author":"NS Kalson","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kalson NS, Borthwick LA, Mann DA, Deehan DJ, Lewis P, Mann C, Mont MA, Morgan-Jones R, Oussedik S, Williams FM, Toms A, Argenson JN, Bellemans J, Bhave A, Furnes O, Gollwitzer H, Haddad FS, Hofmann S, Krenn V (2016) International consensus on the definition and classification of fibrosis of the knee joint. Bone Jt J 98-B(11):1479\u20131488. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/0301-620X.98B10.37957","journal-title":"Bone Jt J"},{"issue":"11","key":"3032_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1552","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200011000-00006","volume":"82-A","author":"MA Mont","year":"2000","unstructured":"Mont MA, Waldman BJ, Hungerford DS (2000) Evaluation of preoperative cultures before second-stage reimplantation of a total knee prosthesis complicated by infection. A comparison-group study. J Bone Jt Surg Am 82-A(11):1552\u20131557","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg Am"},{"key":"3032_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1097\/BLO.0b013e318157eb1e","volume":"464","author":"RSJ Burnett","year":"2007","unstructured":"Burnett RSJ, Kelly MA, Hanssen AD, Barrack RL (2007) Technique and timing of two-stage exchange for infection in TKA. Clin Orthop Relat Res 464:164\u2013178. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BLO.0b013e318157eb1e","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"3032_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2006-934216","volume":"10","author":"KR Math","year":"2006","unstructured":"Math KR, Zaidi SF, Petchprapa C, Harwin SF (2006) Imaging of total knee arthroplasty. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 10(1):47\u201363. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-2006-934216","journal-title":"Semin Musculoskelet Radiol"},{"key":"3032_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-016-2574-x","author":"L Claa\u00dfen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Claa\u00dfen L, Ettinger S, Pastor M-F, Budde S, Windhagen H, Floerkemeier T (2016) The value of arthroscopic neosynovium biopsies to diagnose periprosthetic knee joint low-grade infection. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00402-016-2574-x","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"3032_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"874","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.90B7.20417","volume":"90","author":"B Fink","year":"2008","unstructured":"Fink B, Makowiak C, Fuerst M, Berger I, Sch\u00e4fer P, Frommelt L (2008) The value of synovial biopsy, joint aspiration and C-reactive protein in the diagnosis of late peri-prosthetic infection of total knee replacements. J Bone Jt Surg Br 90(7):874\u2013878. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/0301-620X.90B7.20417","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg Br"},{"issue":"8","key":"3032_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2004.06.022","volume":"117","author":"A Trampuz","year":"2004","unstructured":"Trampuz A, Hanssen AD, Osmon DR, Mandrekar J, Steckelberg JM, Patel R (2004) Synovial fluid leukocyte count and differential for the diagnosis of prosthetic knee infection. Am J Med 117(8):556\u2013562. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjmed.2004.06.022","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"19","key":"3032_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1597","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.N.01249","volume":"97","author":"PN Chalmers","year":"2015","unstructured":"Chalmers PN, Walton D, Sporer SM, Levine BR (2015) Evaluation of the role for synovial aspiration in the diagnosis of aseptic loosening after total knee arthroplasty. J Bone Jt Surg Am 97(19):1597\u20131603. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.N.01249","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg Am"},{"issue":"6 Suppl 2","key":"3032_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2007.04.013","volume":"22","author":"CJ Della Valle","year":"2007","unstructured":"Della Valle CJ, Sporer SM, Jacobs JJ, Berger RA, Rosenberg AG, Paprosky WG (2007) Preoperative testing for sepsis before revision total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplast 22(6 Suppl 2):90\u201393. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arth.2007.04.013","journal-title":"J Arthroplast"},{"issue":"6","key":"3032_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e444","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.02.017","volume":"13","author":"E Ghanem","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ghanem E, Antoci V Jr, Pulido L, Joshi A, Hozack W, Parvizi J (2009) The use of receiver operating characteristics analysis in determining erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein levels in diagnosing periprosthetic infection prior to revision total hip arthroplasty. Int J Infect Dis 13(6):e444\u2013e449. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.02.017","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"8","key":"3032_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1637","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.G.00470","volume":"90","author":"E Ghanem","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ghanem E, Parvizi J, Burnett RSJ, Sharkey PF, Keshavarzi N, Aggarwal A, Barrack RL (2008) Cell count and differential of aspirated fluid in the diagnosis of infection at the site of total knee arthroplasty. J Bone Jt Surg Am 90(8):1637\u20131643. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.G.00470","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg Am"},{"issue":"7","key":"3032_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.97B7.35500","volume":"97-B","author":"BA McArthur","year":"2015","unstructured":"McArthur BA, Abdel MP, Taunton MJ, Osmon DR, Hanssen AD (2015) Seronegative infections in hip and knee arthroplasty: periprosthetic infections with normal erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein level. Bone Jt J 97-B(7):939\u2013944. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/0301-620X.97B7.35500","journal-title":"Bone Jt J"},{"issue":"7","key":"3032_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.84B7.13637","volume":"84","author":"R Allum","year":"2002","unstructured":"Allum R (2002) Complications of arthroscopy of the knee. J Bone Jt Surg Br 84(7):937\u2013945","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg Br"},{"issue":"5","key":"3032_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0033-1364102","volume":"27","author":"VK Aggarwal","year":"2014","unstructured":"Aggarwal VK, Bakhshi H, Ecker NU, Parvizi J, Gehrke T, Kendoff D (2014) Organism profile in periprosthetic joint infection: pathogens differ at two arthroplasty infection referral centers in Europe and in the United States. J Knee 27(5):399\u2013406. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0033-1364102","journal-title":"J Knee"},{"issue":"10","key":"3032_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3080","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-015-3539-2","volume":"24","author":"RJ Holleyman","year":"2016","unstructured":"Holleyman RJ, Baker P, Charlett A, Gould K, Deehan DJ (2016) Microorganisms responsible for periprosthetic knee infections in England and Wales. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 24(10):3080\u20133087. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00167-015-3539-2","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"10","key":"3032_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.5301\/ijao.5000168","volume":"35","author":"S Corvec","year":"2012","unstructured":"Corvec S, Portillo ME, Pasticci BM, Borens O, Trampuz A (2012) Epidemiology and new developments in the diagnosis of prosthetic joint infection. Int J Artif Org 35(10):923\u2013934. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5301\/ijao.5000168","journal-title":"Int J Artif Org"},{"issue":"5","key":"3032_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surge.2014.04.002","volume":"13","author":"AM Malhas","year":"2015","unstructured":"Malhas AM, Lawton R, Reidy M, Nathwani D, Clift BA (2015) Causative organisms in revision total hip and knee arthroplasty for infection: Increasing multi-antibiotic resistance in coagulase-negative Staphylococcus and the implications for antibiotic prophylaxis. Surgeon 13(5):250\u2013255. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.surge.2014.04.002","journal-title":"Surgeon"},{"issue":"1","key":"3032_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.2174\/1874325001307010197","volume":"7","author":"JC Martinez-Pastor","year":"2013","unstructured":"Martinez-Pastor JC (2013) Acute infection in total knee arthroplasty: diagnosis and treatment. Open Orthop J 7(1):197\u2013204. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2174\/1874325001307010197","journal-title":"Open Orthop J"},{"issue":"10","key":"3032_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3064","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-016-4230-y","volume":"24","author":"SS Ahmad","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ahmad SS, Shaker A, Saffarini M, Chen AF, Hirschmann MT, Kohl S (2016) Accuracy of diagnostic tests for prosthetic joint infection: a systematic review. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 24(10):3064\u20133074. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00167-016-4230-y","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"}],"container-title":["Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00402-018-3032-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00402-018-3032-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00402-018-3032-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,3]],"date-time":"2019-09-03T23:10:11Z","timestamp":1567552211000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00402-018-3032-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,4]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,11]]}},"alternative-id":["3032"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00402-018-3032-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0936-8051","1434-3916"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0936-8051","type":"print"},{"value":"1434-3916","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"28 May 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 September 2018","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}