{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,27]],"date-time":"2026-01-27T15:26:50Z","timestamp":1769527610662,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,14]],"date-time":"2019-08-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1565740800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,14]],"date-time":"2019-08-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1565740800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-019-03256-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,14]],"date-time":"2019-08-14T14:03:13Z","timestamp":1565791393000},"page":"1455-1460","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["A whole leg radiograph is not necessary for postoperative determination of the mechanical leg axis after total knee arthroplasty"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"139","author":[{"given":"Nina","family":"Perka","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sebastian","family":"Kopf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hagen","family":"Hommel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,14]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"3256_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1007\/s12178-014-9218-y","volume":"7","author":"JJ Cherian","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cherian JJ, Kapadia BH, Banerjee S, Jauregui JJ, Issa K, Mont MA (2014) Mechanical, anatomical, and kinematic axis in TKA: concepts and practical applications. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med 7(2):89\u201395","journal-title":"Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"3256_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20070401-14","volume":"30","author":"MA Rauh","year":"2007","unstructured":"Rauh MA, Boyle J, Mihalko WM, Phillips MJ, Bayers-Thering M, Krackow KA (2007) Reliability of measuring long-standing lower extremity radiographs. Orthopedics 30(4):299\u2013303","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"issue":"11","key":"3256_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2721","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-013-2599-4","volume":"22","author":"J Dexel","year":"2014","unstructured":"Dexel J, Kirschner S, Gunther KP, Lutzner J (2014) Agreement between radiological and computer navigation measurement of lower limb alignment. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 22(11):2721\u20132727","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"8","key":"3256_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1803","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2016.01.034","volume":"31","author":"RK Zahn","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zahn RK, Fussi J, von Roth P, Perka CF, Hommel H (2016) Postoperative increased loading leads to an alteration in the radiological mechanical axis after total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 31(8):1803\u20131807","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"issue":"8","key":"3256_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2609","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-015-3855-6","volume":"25","author":"JY Jenny","year":"2017","unstructured":"Jenny JY, Honecker S, Chammai Y (2017) Radiographic measurement of the posterior femoral offset is not precise. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 25(8):2609\u20132615","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"1","key":"3256_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-014-3370-1","volume":"24","author":"S Okamoto","year":"2016","unstructured":"Okamoto S, Mizu-uchi H, Okazaki K, Hamai S, Tashiro Y, Nakahara H, Iwamoto Y (2016) Two-dimensional planning can result in internal rotation of the femoral component in total knee arthroplasty. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 24(1):229\u2013235","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"3256_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.2174\/1874325001711010051","volume":"11","author":"H Hommel","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hommel H, Wilke K (2017) Good early results obtained with a guided-motion implant for total knee arthroplasty: a consecutive case series. Open Orthop J 11:51\u201356","journal-title":"Open Orthop J"},{"issue":"17","key":"3256_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1588","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.J.00772","volume":"93A","author":"M Ritter","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ritter M, Davis K, Meding J, Pierson J, Berend M, Malinzak R (2011) The effect of alignment and BMI on failure of total knee replacement. J Bone Jt Surg Am 93A(17):1588\u20131596","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"3256_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1702","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-010-1334-4","volume":"468","author":"AF Kamath","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kamath AF, Israelite C, Horneff J, Lotke PA (2010) Editorial: what is varus or valgus knee aignment?: a call for a uniform radiographic classification. Clin Orthop Relat Res 468(6):1702\u20131704","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"12","key":"3256_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1115","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20151123-01","volume":"38","author":"SC Tipton","year":"2015","unstructured":"Tipton SC, Sutherland J, Schwarzkopf R (2015) Using the anatomical axis as an alternative to the mechanical axis to assess knee alignment. Orthopedics 38(12):e1115\u20131120","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"issue":"7","key":"3256_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.96B7.33946","volume":"96-b","author":"MP Abdel","year":"2014","unstructured":"Abdel MP, Oussedik S, Parratte S, Lustig S, Haddad FS (2014) Coronal alignment in total knee replacement: historical review, contemporary analysis, and future direction. Bone Jt J 96-b(7):857\u2013862","journal-title":"Bone Jt J"},{"issue":"8476","key":"3256_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(86)90837-8","volume":"1","author":"JM Bland","year":"1986","unstructured":"Bland JM, Altman DG (1986) Statistical methods for assessing agreement between two methods of clinical measurement. Lancet 1(8476):307\u2013310","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"11s","key":"3256_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S421","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacr.2017.08.036","volume":"14","author":"MG Hochman","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hochman MG, Melenevsky YV, Metter DF et al (2017) ACR appropriateness criteria((r)) imaging after total knee arthroplasty. J Am Coll Radiol 14(11s):S421\u2013S448","journal-title":"J Am Coll Radiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"3256_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1111\/os.12123","volume":"6","author":"N Kumar","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kumar N, Yadav C, Raj R, Anand S (2014) How to interpret postoperative X-rays after total knee arthroplasty. Orthop Surg 6(3):179\u2013186","journal-title":"Orthop Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"3256_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2311","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2015.05.049","volume":"30","author":"RM Meneghini","year":"2015","unstructured":"Meneghini RM, Mont MA, Backstein DB, Bourne RB, Dennis DA, Scuderi GR (2015) Development of a modern Knee Society radiographic evaluation system and methodology for total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplast 30(12):2311\u20132314","journal-title":"J Arthroplast"},{"issue":"10 Suppl","key":"3256_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20120919-58","volume":"35","author":"SS Seo","year":"2012","unstructured":"Seo SS, Seo JH, Sohn MW, Kim YJ (2012) Differences in measurement of lower limb alignment among different registration methods of navigation and radiographs in TKA using the OrthoPilot system. Orthopedics 35(10 Suppl):50\u201355","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"issue":"5","key":"3256_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.73B5.1894655","volume":"73","author":"R Jeffery","year":"1991","unstructured":"Jeffery R, Morris R, Denham R (1991) Coronal alignment after total knee replacement. J Bone Jt Surg Br 73(5):709\u2013714","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg Br"},{"issue":"6","key":"3256_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2028","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.02.041","volume":"32","author":"PM Courtney","year":"2017","unstructured":"Courtney PM, Lee GC (2017) Early outcomes of kinematic alignment in primary total knee arthroplasty: a meta-analysis of the literature. J Arthroplasty 32(6):2028\u20132032.e2021","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"issue":"5","key":"3256_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1529","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-018-5284-9","volume":"27","author":"A Keshmiri","year":"2019","unstructured":"Keshmiri A, Maderbacher G, Baier C, Benditz A, Grifka J, Greimel F (2019) Kinematic alignment in total knee arthroplasty leads to a better restoration of patellar kinematics compared to mechanic alignment. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 27(5):1529\u20131534","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"3256_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-019-05584-2","author":"Z Luo","year":"2019","unstructured":"Luo Z, Zhou K, Peng L, Shang Q, Pei F, Zhou Z (2019) Similar results with kinematic and mechanical alignment applied in total knee arthroplasty. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00167-019-05584-2","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"4","key":"3256_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-018-2872-6","volume":"138","author":"T Kaneko","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kaneko T, Kono N, Mochizuki Y, Ikegami H, Musha Y (2018) Is there a relationship between the load distribution on the tibial plateau and hip knee ankle angle after TKA? Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 138(4):543\u2013552","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"3256_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-012-1635-z","volume":"133","author":"RD Burghardt","year":"2013","unstructured":"Burghardt RD, Hinterwimmer S, Burklein D, Baumgart R (2013) Lower limb alignment in the frontal plane: analysis from long standing radiographs and computer tomography scout views: an experimental study. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 133(1):29\u201336","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"3256_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1248","DOI":"10.1016\/j.orthres.2004.03.016","volume":"22","author":"H Kawakami","year":"2004","unstructured":"Kawakami H, Sugano N, Yonenobu K, Yoshikawa H, Ochi T, Hattori A, Suzuki N (2004) Effects of rotation on measurement of lower limb alignment for knee osteotomy. J Orthop Res 22(6):1248\u20131253","journal-title":"J Orthop Res"},{"issue":"10","key":"3256_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2009","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-017-3428-z","volume":"41","author":"F Sailhan","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sailhan F, Jacob L, Hamadouche M (2017) Differences in limb alignment and femoral mechanical-anatomical angles using two dimension versus three dimension radiographic imaging. Int Orthop 41(10):2009\u20132016","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"1","key":"3256_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-5403(05)80101-9","volume":"10","author":"AS Younger","year":"1995","unstructured":"Younger AS, Beauchamp CP, Duncan CP, McGraw RW (1995) Position of the knee joint after total joint arthroplasty. J Arthroplast 10(1):53\u201361","journal-title":"J Arthroplast"},{"issue":"4","key":"3256_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-009-0999-1","volume":"130","author":"K Radtke","year":"2010","unstructured":"Radtke K, Becher C, Noll Y, Ostermeier S (2010) Effect of limb rotation on radiographic alignment in total knee arthroplasties. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 130(4):451\u2013457","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"3256_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.3109\/17453674.2014.1003488","volume":"86","author":"TJ Holme","year":"2015","unstructured":"Holme TJ, Henckel J, Hartshorn K, Cobb JP, Hart AJ (2015) Computed tomography scanogram compared to long leg radiograph for determining axial knee alignment. Acta Orthop 86(4):440\u2013443","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"issue":"5","key":"3256_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.3414\/ME11-02-0033","volume":"51","author":"A Goossen","year":"2012","unstructured":"Goossen A, Weber GM, Dries SP (2012) Automatic joint alignment measurements in pre- and post-operative long leg standing radiographs. Methods Inf Med 51(5):406\u2013414","journal-title":"Methods Inf Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"3256_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2011.02.006","volume":"33","author":"KA Krackow","year":"2011","unstructured":"Krackow KA, Mandeville DS, Rachala SR, Bayers-Thering M, Osternig LR (2011) Torsion deformity and joint loading for medial knee osteoarthritis. Gait Posture 33(4):625\u2013629","journal-title":"Gait Posture"}],"container-title":["Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00402-019-03256-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00402-019-03256-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00402-019-03256-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,12]],"date-time":"2020-08-12T23:20:22Z","timestamp":1597274422000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00402-019-03256-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,14]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]}},"alternative-id":["3256"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00402-019-03256-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0936-8051","1434-3916"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0936-8051","type":"print"},{"value":"1434-3916","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"24 April 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 August 2019","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}