{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T22:00:00Z","timestamp":1793311200361,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,29]],"date-time":"2022-06-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656460800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,29]],"date-time":"2022-06-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656460800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012669","name":"Natural Science Foundation Project of Chongqing, Chongqing Science and Technology Commission","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2021MSXM058"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021MSXM058"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012669","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-022-04535-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,29]],"date-time":"2022-06-29T09:07:57Z","timestamp":1656493677000},"page":"2047-2053","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Outcomes of early versus late functional weight-bearing after the acute Achilles tendon rupture repair with minimally invasive surgery: a randomized controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"143","clinical-trial-number":[{"clinical-trial-number":"chictr2100043398","registry":"10.18810\/chictr"}],"author":[{"given":"Zhibo","family":"Deng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhi","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chen","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xianding","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ting","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mao","family":"Nie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1943-3039","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kaiying","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,29]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"4535_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e265","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0041-1733988","volume":"7","author":"B Alegre","year":"2021","unstructured":"Alegre B, Seijas R, Alvarez P, P\u00e9rez A (2021) The Achilles tendon rupture in basketball: systematic review of the present literature. Surg J (NY) 7(3):e265\u2013e270","journal-title":"Surg J (NY)"},{"issue":"1","key":"4535_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjsem-2016-000114","volume":"2","author":"MA Alim","year":"2016","unstructured":"Alim MA, Svedman S, Edman G, Ackermann PW (2016) Procollagen markers in microdialysate can predict patient outcome after Achilles tendon rupture. BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med 2(1):e000114","journal-title":"BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med"},{"key":"4535_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465211053619","author":"AK Attia","year":"2021","unstructured":"Attia AK, Mahmoud K, d'Hooghe P, Bariteau J, Labib SA, Myerson MS (2021) Outcomes and complications of open versus minimally invasive repair of acute achilles tendon ruptures: a systematic review and metaanalysis of randomized controlled trials. Am J Sports Med 3635465211053619. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/03635465211053619","journal-title":"Sports Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"4535_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-019-05767-x","volume":"28","author":"S Aufwerber","year":"2020","unstructured":"Aufwerber S, Heijne A, Edman G, Gr\u00e4vare Silbernagel K, Ackermann PW (2020) Early mobilization does not reduce the risk of deep venous thrombosis after Achilles tendon rupture: a randomized controlled trial. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 28(1):312\u2013319","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"3","key":"4535_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"232596712090652","DOI":"10.1177\/2325967120906522","volume":"8","author":"S Aufwerber","year":"2020","unstructured":"Aufwerber S, Heijne A, Edman G, Silbernagel KG, Ackermann PW (2020) Does early functional mobilization affect long-term outcomes after an Achilles tendon rupture? A randomized clinical trial. Orthop J Sports Med 8(3):2325967120906522","journal-title":"Orthop J Sports Med"},{"key":"4535_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7793.2000.t01-2-00305.x","volume":"524","author":"R Boushel","year":"2000","unstructured":"Boushel R, Langberg H, Green S, Skovgaard D, Bulow J, Kjaer M (2000) Blood flow and oxygenation in peritendinous tissue and calf muscle during dynamic exercise in humans. J Physiol 524:305\u2013313","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"4535_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2021.07.007","volume":"61","author":"L Coopmans","year":"2022","unstructured":"Coopmans L, Amaya Aliaga J, Metsemakers WJ et al (2022) Accelerated rehabilitation in non-operative management of acute Achilles tendon ruptures: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Foot Ankle Surg 61(1):157\u2013162","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"10222","key":"4535_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)32942-3","volume":"395","author":"ML Costa","year":"2020","unstructured":"Costa ML, Achten J, Marian IR et al (2020) Plaster cast versus functional brace for non-surgical treatment of Achilles tendon rupture (UKSTAR): a multicentre randomised controlled trial and economic evaluation. Lancet 395(10222):441\u2013448","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1","key":"4535_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.88B1.16549","volume":"88","author":"ML Costa","year":"2006","unstructured":"Costa ML, MacMillan K, Halliday D et al (2006) Randomised controlled trials of immediate weight-bearing mobilisation for rupture of the tendo Achillis. J Bone Joint Surg Br 88(1):69\u201377","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"issue":"6","key":"4535_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.12.005","volume":"24","author":"W Dai","year":"2021","unstructured":"Dai W, Leng X, Wang J, Hu X, Ao Y (2021) Rehabilitation regimen for non-surgical treatment of Achilles tendon rupture: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. J Sci Med Sport 24(6):536\u2013543","journal-title":"J Sci Med Sport"},{"issue":"5","key":"4535_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-020-03461-z","volume":"141","author":"S Fischer","year":"2021","unstructured":"Fischer S, Colcuc C, Gramlich Y et al (2021) Prospective randomized clinical trial of open operative, minimally invasive and conservative treatments of acute Achilles tendon tear. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 141(5):751\u2013760","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"4535_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-020-03437-z","volume":"141","author":"M Gatz","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gatz M, Driessen A, Eschweiler J, Tingart M, Migliorini F (2021) Open versus minimally-invasive surgery for Achilles tendon rupture: a meta-analysis study. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 141(3):383\u2013401","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"4535_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e55","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0838.2012.01475.x","volume":"22","author":"K Greve","year":"2012","unstructured":"Greve K, Domeij-Arverud E, Labruto F et al (2012) Metabolic activity in early tendon repair can be enhanced by intermittent pneumatic compression. Scand J Med Sci Sports 22(4):e55-63","journal-title":"Scand J Med Sci Sports"},{"issue":"5","key":"4535_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"232596711877430","DOI":"10.1177\/2325967118774302","volume":"6","author":"TR Jildeh","year":"2018","unstructured":"Jildeh TR, Okoroha KR, Marshall NE, Abdul-Hak A, Zeni F, Moutzouros V (2018) Infection and rerupture after surgical repair of Achilles tendons. Orthop J Sports Med 6(5):2325967118774302","journal-title":"Orthop J Sports Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"4535_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-201X.1998.00361.x","volume":"163","author":"H Langberg","year":"1998","unstructured":"Langberg H, B\u00fclow J, Kjaer M (1998) Blood flow in the peritendinous space of the human Achilles tendon during exercise. Acta Physiol Scand 163(2):149\u2013153","journal-title":"Acta Physiol Scand"},{"issue":"Pt 1","key":"4535_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7793.2001.00297.x","volume":"534","author":"H Langberg","year":"2001","unstructured":"Langberg H, Rosendal L, Kjaer M (2001) Training-induced changes in peritendinous type I collagen turnover determined by microdialysis in humans. J Physiol 534(Pt 1):297\u2013302","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"issue":"9","key":"4535_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2302","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546515591267","volume":"43","author":"I Lantto","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lantto I, Heikkinen J, Flinkkila T et al (2015) Early functional treatment versus cast immobilization in tension after achilles rupture repair: results of a prospective randomized trial with 10 or more years of follow-up. Am J Sports Med 43(9):2302\u20132309","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"4535_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2020.105139","volume":"80","author":"W Liu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Liu W, Diao Y, Wang Z et al (2020) Optimization of the knot configuration for early accelerated rehabilitation after Achilles tendon rupture. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon) 80:105139","journal-title":"Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon)"},{"key":"4535_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ma GW, Griffith TG (1977) Percutaneous repair of acute closed ruptured achilles tendon: a new technique. Clin Orthop Relat Res (128):247\u2013255","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197710000-00036"},{"issue":"10","key":"4535_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2119","DOI":"10.1097\/CORR.0000000000001861","volume":"479","author":"B Meulenkamp","year":"2021","unstructured":"Meulenkamp B, Woolnough T, Cheng W et al (2021) What is the best evidence to guide management of acute Achilles tendon ruptures? A systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Clin Orthop Relat Res 479(10):2119\u20132131","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"4535_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1720","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546520909389","volume":"48","author":"KR Okoroha","year":"2020","unstructured":"Okoroha KR, Ussef N, Jildeh TR et al (2020) Comparison of tendon lengthening with traditional versus accelerated rehabilitation after achilles tendon repair: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Am J Sports Med 48(7):1720\u20131726","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"12","key":"4535_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2867","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546513503282","volume":"41","author":"N Olsson","year":"2013","unstructured":"Olsson N, Silbernagel KG, Eriksson BI et al (2013) Stable surgical repair with accelerated rehabilitation versus nonsurgical treatment for acute Achilles tendon ruptures: a randomized controlled study. Am J Sports Med 41(12):2867\u20132876","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"4535_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.4055\/cios.2020.12.1.1","volume":"12","author":"SH Park","year":"2020","unstructured":"Park SH, Lee HS, Young KW, Seo SG (2020) Treatment of acute Achilles tendon rupture. Clin Orthop Surg 12(1):1\u20138","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Surg"},{"key":"4535_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-021-04213-3","author":"YH Park","year":"2021","unstructured":"Park YH, Kim W, Jang KS, Lee TH, Yeo ED, Choi GW, Kim HJ (2021) Learning curve of the Krackow suture technique for the repair of Achilles tendon rupture. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00402-021-04213-3","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"4535_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1111\/ans.12910","volume":"85","author":"MD Porter","year":"2015","unstructured":"Porter MD, Shadbolt B (2015) Randomized controlled trial of accelerated rehabilitation versus standard protocol following surgical repair of ruptured Achilles tendon. ANZ J Surg 85(5):373\u2013377","journal-title":"ANZ J Surg"},{"key":"4535_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Reito A, Mattila V, Karjalainen T (2022) Operative vs nonoperative treatment of achilles tendon ruptures using early functional rehabilitation: critical analysis of evidence. Foot Ankle Int 10711007221083691","DOI":"10.1177\/10711007221083691"},{"issue":"3","key":"4535_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"230949901880248","DOI":"10.1177\/2309499018802483","volume":"26","author":"CH Ryu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ryu CH, Lee HS, Seo SG, Kim HY (2018) Results of tenorrhaphy with early rehabilitation for acute tear of Achilles tendon. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong) 26(3):2309499018802483","journal-title":"J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong)"},{"issue":"6","key":"4535_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1807","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-016-4270-3","volume":"25","author":"KP Valkering","year":"2017","unstructured":"Valkering KP, Aufwerber S, Ranuccio F, Lunini E, Edman G, Ackermann PW (2017) Functional weight-bearing mobilization after Achilles tendon rupture enhances early healing response: a single-blinded randomized controlled trial. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 25(6):1807\u20131816","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"6","key":"4535_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"232596712110084","DOI":"10.1177\/23259671211008436","volume":"9","author":"T Wang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wang T, Mu Y, Diao Y et al (2021) Biomechanical comparison of panda rope bridge technique and other minimally invasive Achilles tendon repair techniques in vitro. Orthop J Sports Med 9(6):23259671211008436","journal-title":"Orthop J Sports Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"4535_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2251","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546518824601","volume":"47","author":"Y Wu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wu Y, Mu Y, Yin L, Wang Z, Liu W, Wan H (2019) Complications in the management of acute Achilles tendon rupture: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of 2060 patients. Am J Sports Med 47(9):2251\u20132260","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"4535_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1186\/s13018-021-02342-4","volume":"16","author":"XY Xu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Xu XY, Gao S, Lv Y et al (2021) Duration of immobilisation after Achilles tendon rupture repair by open surgery: a retrospective cohort study. J Orthop Surg Res 16(1):196","journal-title":"J Orthop Surg Res"},{"key":"4535_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2017.03.021","volume":"40","author":"B Yang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yang B, Liu Y, Kan S et al (2017) Outcomes and complications of percutaneous versus open repair of acute Achilles tendon rupture: A meta-analysis. Int J Surg 40:178\u2013186","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"4535_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"726","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2018.01.011","volume":"49","author":"L Yin","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yin L, Wu Y, Ren C et al (2018) Treatment of acute achilles tendon rupture with the panda rope bridge technique. Injury 49(3):726\u2013729","journal-title":"Injury"}],"container-title":["Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00402-022-04535-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00402-022-04535-w\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00402-022-04535-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,21]],"date-time":"2023-03-21T18:07:56Z","timestamp":1679422076000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00402-022-04535-w"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,29]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]}},"alternative-id":["4535"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00402-022-04535-w","relation":{},"ISSN":["1434-3916"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1434-3916","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,29]]},"assertion":[{"value":"25 January 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 June 2022","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 June 2022","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"All authors have read the journal\u2019s policy on disclosure of potential conflicts of interest and no author has conflict of interest to declare.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"The authors are accountable for all aspects of the work. This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki (as revised in 2013). This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of our hospital and registered in the International Clinical Trial Registry (Registration number: ChiCTR2100043398).","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"We confirm that the authors have given their consent to be published.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to publish"}}]}}