{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,5]],"date-time":"2026-03-05T05:22:36Z","timestamp":1772688156140,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,12]],"date-time":"2024-12-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733961600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,12]],"date-time":"2024-12-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733961600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-024-05701-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,12]],"date-time":"2024-12-12T07:41:18Z","timestamp":1733989278000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Femoral stem extraction devices"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"145","author":[{"given":"Shujaa T.","family":"Khan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nickelas","family":"Huffman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jonathan","family":"Walsh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ignacio","family":"Pasqualini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicolas S.","family":"Piuzzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matthew E.","family":"Deren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,12]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"5701_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1016\/j.berh.2012.07.014","volume":"26","author":"B Ravi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ravi B, Croxford R, Reichmann WM, Losina E, Katz JN, Hawker GA (2012) The changing demographics of total joint arthroplasty recipients in the United States and Ontario from 2001 to 2007. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol 26(5):637\u2013647","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol"},{"key":"5701_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2126","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-016-4920-2","volume":"474","author":"CP Delaunay","year":"2016","unstructured":"Delaunay CP, Putman S, Puli\u00e9ro B, B\u00e9gin M, Migaud H, Bonnomet F (2016) Cementless total hip arthroplasty with metasul bearings provides good results in active young patients: a concise followup. Clin Orthop Relat Research\u00ae 474:2126\u20132133","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Research\u00ae"},{"issue":"6","key":"5701_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.02.030","volume":"35","author":"AM Schwartz","year":"2020","unstructured":"Schwartz AM, Farley KX, Guild GN, Bradbury TL Jr (2020) Projections and epidemiology of revision hip and knee arthroplasty in the United States to 2030. J Arthroplast 35(6):S79\u2013S85","journal-title":"J Arthroplast"},{"issue":"14","key":"5701_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1335","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.20.01184","volume":"103","author":"A Siddiqi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Siddiqi A, Warren JA, Manrique-Succar J, Molloy RM, Barsoum WK, Piuzzi NS (2021) Temporal trends in revision total hip and knee arthroplasty from 2008 to 2018: gaps and opportunities. JBJS 103(14):1335\u20131354","journal-title":"JBJS"},{"issue":"1","key":"5701_CR5","first-page":"S177","volume":"102","author":"J-M Laffosse","year":"2016","unstructured":"Laffosse J-M (2016) Removal of well-fixed fixed femoral stems. Orthop Traumatology: Surg Res 102(1):S177\u2013S87","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatology: Surg Res"},{"key":"5701_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Baxter SN, Kelmer GC, Brennan JC, Johnson AH, Turcotte JJ, King PJ (2023) Acetabular Total Hip Arthroplasty Revision: a summary of operative factors, outcomes, and comparison of approaches. J Arthroplast 38(8):1571\u20131577","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2023.01.056"},{"issue":"4","key":"5701_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1401","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.10.030","volume":"36","author":"RL Illgen","year":"2021","unstructured":"Illgen RL, Lewallen DG, Yep PJ, Mullen KJ, Bozic KJ (2021) Migration patterns for revision total hip arthroplasty in the United States as reported in the American joint replacement registry. J Arthroplast 36(4):1401\u20131406","journal-title":"J Arthroplast"},{"key":"5701_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jor.2023.07.012","volume":"43","author":"K Salomon","year":"2023","unstructured":"Salomon K, Shen V, Sullivan A, Grayson C, Lyons S, Palumbo BT (2023) The Watson extraction system for removal of well-fixed femoral stems: a retrospective review of 10 cases. J Orthop 43:6\u201310","journal-title":"J Orthop"},{"key":"5701_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rouzrokh P, Mickley JP, Khosravi B, Faghani S, Moassefi M, Schulz WR et al (2023) THA-AID: Deep Learning Tool for Total Hip Arthroplasty Automatic Implant Detection with uncertainty and outlier quantification. J Arthroplast 39(4):966\u2013973","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2023.09.025"},{"key":"5701_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Siddiqi A, Springer BD, Chen AF, Piuzzi NS. Diagnosis and management of intraoperative fractures in primary total hip arthroplasty. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 2021;29(10):e497\u2013e512.","DOI":"10.5435\/JAAOS-D-20-00818"},{"issue":"1","key":"5701_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1186\/s10195-023-00731-5","volume":"24","author":"D Wang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wang D, Li H, Zhang W, Li H, Xu C, Liu W et al (2023) Efficacy and safety of modular versus monoblock stems in revision total hip arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Orthop Traumatol 24(1):50","journal-title":"J Orthop Traumatol"},{"key":"5701_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13018-019-1206-x","volume":"14","author":"M Haversath","year":"2019","unstructured":"Haversath M, Busch A, J\u00e4ger M, Tassemeier T, Brandenburger D, Serong S (2019) The \u2018critical trochanter angle\u2019: a predictor for stem alignment in total hip arthroplasty. J Orthop Surg Res 14:1\u20136","journal-title":"J Orthop Surg Res"},{"issue":"12","key":"5701_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2843","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2016.05.046","volume":"31","author":"Y-M Kwon","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kwon Y-M, Antoci V Jr, Eisemon E, Tsai T-Y, Yan Y, Liow MHL (2016) Top-out removal of well-fixed dual-taper femoral stems: surgical technique and radiographic risk factors. J Arthroplast 31(12):2843\u20132849","journal-title":"J Arthroplast"},{"issue":"2","key":"5701_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-5898(05)70330-8","volume":"29","author":"R Aribindi","year":"1998","unstructured":"Aribindi R, Barba M, Solomon MI, Arp P, Paprosky W (1998) Bypass fixation. Orthop Clin North Am 29(2):319\u2013329","journal-title":"Orthop Clin North Am"},{"key":"5701_CR15","first-page":"133","volume":"296","author":"J D\u2019Antonio","year":"1993","unstructured":"D\u2019Antonio J, McCarthy JC, Bargar WL, Borden LS, Cappelo WN, Collis DK et al (1993) Classification of femoral abnormalities in total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Research\u00ae 296:133\u2013139","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Research\u00ae"},{"key":"5701_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Barrack RL (2004) Preoperative planning for revision total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res (1976\u20132007) 420:32\u201338","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200403000-00006"},{"issue":"3","key":"5701_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e21","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.ST.21.00003","volume":"13","author":"CC Wyles","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wyles CC, Hannon CP, Viste A, Perry KI, Trousdale RT, Berry DJ et al (2023) Extended Trochanteric Osteotomy in Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty. JBJS Essent Surg Techniques 13(3):e21","journal-title":"JBJS Essent Surg Techniques"},{"issue":"8","key":"5701_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1302\/2058-5241.5.190063","volume":"5","author":"K Sundaram","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sundaram K, Siddiqi A, Kamath AF, Higuera-Rueda CA (2020) Trochanteric osteotomy in revision total hip arthroplasty. EFORT Open Reviews 5(8):477\u2013485","journal-title":"EFORT Open Reviews"},{"issue":"1","key":"5701_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.3928\/0147-7447-19950101-09","volume":"18","author":"J Billotti","year":"1995","unstructured":"Billotti J, Zimmerman MC, Pizzurro J, Mango T, Billings J, Parsons JR (1995) The porous-coated anatomic (PCA) total hip arthroplasty: a review of 73 uncemented cases with 2-year follow up. Orthopedics 18(1):37\u201343","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"issue":"10","key":"5701_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1363","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.92B10.24317","volume":"92","author":"E Garcia-Cimbrelo","year":"2010","unstructured":"Garcia-Cimbrelo E, Garcia-Rey E, Cruz-Pardos A, Madero R (2010) Stress-shielding of the proximal femur using an extensively porous-coated femoral component without allograft in revision surgery: a 5-to 17-year follow-up study. J Bone Joint Surg Br Volume 92(10):1363\u20131369","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br Volume"},{"key":"5701_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Engh CA, O\u2019connor D, Jasty M, McGovern TF, Bobyn JD, Harris WH (1976)\u20132007 Quantification of implant micromotion, strain shielding, and bone resorption with porous-coated anatomic medullary locking femoral prostheses. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research 1992;285:13\u201329","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199212000-00005"},{"key":"5701_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Njoku I, Surace P, Piuzzi NS, Deren ME (2023) Acetabular Compon Remov Syst JBJS Reviews 11(4):e22","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.RVW.22.00246"},{"key":"5701_CR23","unstructured":"Medical S Shuka Blade [cited 2023 2 November]. https:\/\/www.shuklamedical.com\/Products\/Blade"},{"key":"5701_CR24","unstructured":"Innomed Flexible Osteotome System [ https:\/\/www.innomed.net\/PDFsInnomed\/InnoFlexOsteoSystem.pdf"},{"key":"5701_CR25","unstructured":"Surgical M Flexible Osteotome System w\/ case [ https:\/\/www.surgicalinstruments.com\/surgical-instruments\/browse-by-specialty\/product\/12677-flexible-osteotome-system-w-case"},{"key":"5701_CR26","unstructured":"Orthpedics M Osteotomes [ https:\/\/mprortho.com\/product-category\/orthopedic-instruments\/revision\/osteotomes\/"},{"key":"5701_CR27","unstructured":"Innovations H, Stem X - Uncemented Hip Stem Extractor [ https:\/\/www.hospitalinnovations.com\/products\/stemx-uncemented-hip-stem-extractor\/"},{"key":"5701_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Moreland JR, Marder R, Anspach WE Jr (1986) The window technique for the removal of broken femoral stems in total hip replacement. Clin Orthop Relat Res (212):245\u2013249","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198611000-00026"},{"key":"5701_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200403000-00008","volume":"420","author":"G Burstein","year":"2004","unstructured":"Burstein G, Yoon P, Saleh KJ (2004) Component removal in revision total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Research\u00ae 420:48\u201354","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Research\u00ae"},{"issue":"1","key":"5701_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2013.04.009","volume":"29","author":"VK Kancherla","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kancherla VK, Del Gaizo DJ, Paprosky WG, Sporer SM (2014) Utility of trephine reamers in revision hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 29(1):210\u2013213","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"issue":"3","key":"5701_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1007\/s00590-012-0974-3","volume":"23","author":"T Tanaka","year":"2013","unstructured":"Tanaka T, Hamada K, Oshima K, Joyama S, Naka N, Araki N (2013) A new strategy to remove broken femoral mega-prostheses with hollow trephine reamers. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol 23(3):357\u2013360","journal-title":"Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol"},{"issue":"9","key":"5701_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1192","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.97B9.35037","volume":"97\u2013B","author":"DF Amanatullah","year":"2015","unstructured":"Amanatullah DF, Siman H, Pallante GD, Haber DB, Sierra RJ, Trousdale RT (2015) Revision total hip arthroplasty after removal of a fractured well-fixed extensively porous-coated femoral component using a trephine. Bone Joint J 97\u2013B(9):1192\u20131196","journal-title":"Bone Joint J"},{"issue":"8","key":"5701_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1308\/rcsann.2008.90.8.699","volume":"90","author":"A Vasireddy","year":"2008","unstructured":"Vasireddy A, Ivory J, Brooks A (2008) Use of a trephine to extract broken femoral stems. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 90(8):699","journal-title":"Ann R Coll Surg Engl"},{"issue":"1","key":"5701_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200501000-00004","volume":"13","author":"BA Masri","year":"2005","unstructured":"Masri BA, Mitchell PA, Duncan CP (2005) Removal of solidly fixed implants during revision hip and knee arthroplasty. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 13(1):18\u201327","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"5701_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2005.04.034","volume":"21","author":"MS Austin","year":"2006","unstructured":"Austin MS, Klein GR, Pollice PF (2006) Previously unreported complication of trephine reamers in revision total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 21(2):299\u2013300","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"5701_CR36","unstructured":"System WE Watson Extraction System [ https:\/\/watsonextractionsystem.com\/"},{"key":"5701_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.artd.2021.07.004","volume":"11","author":"KM Sagers","year":"2021","unstructured":"Sagers KM, Creech JD, Shields JS, Pollock DC, Langfitt MK, Plate JF (2021) Removing well-fixed, collared and noncollared tapered hip stems without an extended trochanteric osteotomy using a novel stem removal system. Arthroplasty Today 11:146\u2013150","journal-title":"Arthroplasty Today"},{"issue":"7","key":"5701_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S331","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.022","volume":"34","author":"HK Anis","year":"2019","unstructured":"Anis HK, Sodhi N, Klika AK, Mont MA, Barsoum WK, Higuera CA et al (2019) Is operative time a predictor for post-operative infection in primary total knee arthroplasty? J Arthroplast 34(7):S331\u2013S6","journal-title":"J Arthroplast"},{"key":"5701_CR39","unstructured":"Biomet Z Exodus Revision Hip System for Femoral Stem Removal [https:\/\/www.zimmerbiomet.com\/en\/products-and-solutions\/specialties\/hip\/exodus-revision-hip-system.html#10-Info"},{"key":"5701_CR40","unstructured":"Medical S Shukla Hip Universal Hip Implant Extraction Solution [https:\/\/shuklamedical.com\/Products\/Hip"},{"key":"5701_CR41","unstructured":"Medical S Surgical Technique Guide: SHUKLA Hip (S9HIP) [ https:\/\/shuklamedical.com\/images\/Surgical_Technique_Guides\/070120\/L3-HIP-STG-070120.pdf"},{"key":"5701_CR42","unstructured":"DePuy Synthes Hip Extraction Instrumentation Product Overview https:\/\/pdf.medicalexpo.com\/pdf\/depuy-synthes\/hip-extraction-instrumentation-product-overview\/79814-121261.html"},{"key":"5701_CR43","unstructured":"Innomed Femoral Extraction Instruments [ https:\/\/www.innomed.net\/PDFsInnomed\/InnoFemoralExtInsts.pdf"},{"key":"5701_CR44","unstructured":"Innomed Heck Anterior Modular Hip Component Extractor with Strikeplate [https:\/\/www.innomed.net\/PDFsInnomed\/InnoHeckAnteriorHipCompExtractor.pdf"},{"key":"5701_CR45","unstructured":"Innomed Whelan Hip Stem Extractor [ https:\/\/www.innomed.net\/PDFsInnomed\/InnoWhelanHipStemExtractor.pdf"},{"key":"5701_CR46","unstructured":"Stryker Restoration Modular Revision Hip System (2015) Available from: chrome-extension:\/\/efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj\/https:\/\/www.strykermeded.com\/media\/2009\/restoration-modular-cone-conical-techniqueppdf.pdf"},{"key":"5701_CR47","unstructured":"Styker R (2015) Modular Revision Hip System"},{"issue":"3","key":"5701_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-021-05237-5","volume":"46","author":"AA El Ashmawy","year":"2022","unstructured":"El Ashmawy AA, Hosny HAH, El-Bakoury A, Yarlagadda R, Keenan J (2022) Mid- to long-term results of the cone-conical modular system in revision hip arthroplasty. Int Orthop 46(3):531\u2013539","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"5701_CR49","unstructured":"Styker Accolade II Femoral Hip System Surgical Technique (2012) Available from: chrome-extension:\/\/efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj\/https:\/\/www.strykermeded.com\/media\/1210\/accolade-ii-surgical-technique.pdf"},{"key":"5701_CR50","unstructured":"Stryker Insignia\u2122 Hip Stem Surgical Protocol (2021) Available from: chrome-extension:\/\/efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj\/https:\/\/www.stryker.com\/content\/dam\/stryker\/joint-replacement\/products\/insignia\/resources\/Insignia%20Surgical%20Protocol.pdf"},{"key":"5701_CR51","unstructured":"smith&nephew POLARSTEM (2014) Cementless and Cemented Stem System"},{"key":"5701_CR52","unstructured":"Brasseler USAB USA Surgical Acquires Palix Medical\u2019s VersaDriver Pneumatic Osteotome System 2023 [ https:\/\/brasselerusamedical.com\/brasseler-usa-surgical-acquires-palix-medicals-versadriver-pneumatic-osteotome-system\/"}],"container-title":["Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00402-024-05701-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00402-024-05701-y","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00402-024-05701-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]],"date-time":"2025-12-31T08:18:46Z","timestamp":1767169126000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00402-024-05701-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,12]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["5701"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00402-024-05701-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["1434-3916"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1434-3916","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"8 July 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 September 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 December 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Authors 1, 2, 3 and 4 have no competing interests to declare. Author 5 has the following disclosures not related to the present study. American Association of Hip and Knee Surgeons: Board or committee member. ISCT: Board or committee member. Journal of Hip Surgery: Editorial or governing board. Journal of Knee Surgery: Editorial or governing board. Orthopaedic Research Society: Board or committee member. Osteal Therapeutics: Research support. Pacira: Paid consultant. Peptilogics: Research support., RegenLab: Research support. Signature Orthopaedics: Research support. Stryker: Paid consultant. Zimmer: Research support. Author 6 has the following disclosures not related to the present study. Brasseler: Paid presenter or speaker. RomTech: Stock or stock Options.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"27"}}