{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]],"date-time":"2026-07-11T15:18:08Z","timestamp":1783783088266,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,15]],"date-time":"2025-07-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1752537600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,15]],"date-time":"2025-07-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1752537600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-025-05976-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,15]],"date-time":"2025-07-15T15:31:35Z","timestamp":1752593495000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Smartphone-based digital templating using presentation software enhances accuracy in equalizing leg length and femoral offset during bipolar hemiarthroplasty for femoral neck fracture"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"145","author":[{"given":"Anuwat","family":"Pongkunakorn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Siravat","family":"Teerasukakul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Siripong","family":"Tahwang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wongsapat","family":"Prayatkul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"5976_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200210000-00019","volume":"403","author":"GJ Haidukewych","year":"2002","unstructured":"Haidukewych GJ, Israel TA, Berry DJ (2002) Long-term survivorship of cemented bipolar hemiarthroplasty for fracture of the femoral neck. Clin Orthop Relat Res 403:118\u2013126. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00003086-200210000-00019","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"5976_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1515","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-015-2828-1","volume":"40","author":"B Buecking","year":"2016","unstructured":"Buecking B, Boese CK, Bergmeister VA, Frink M, Ruchholtz S, Lechler P (2016) Functional implications of femoral offset following hemiarthroplasty for displaced femoral neck fracture. Int Orthop 40(7):1515\u20131521. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-015-2828-1","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"6","key":"5976_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2017.03.022","volume":"48","author":"HM Ji","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ji HM, Won SH, Han J, Won YY (2017) Does femoral offset recover and affect the functional outcome of patients with displaced femoral neck fracture following hemiarthroplasty? Injury 48(6):1170\u20131174. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.injury.2017.03.022","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"2","key":"5976_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.5371\/hp.2021.33.2.78","volume":"33","author":"SS Kim","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kim SS, Kim HJ, Shim CH (2021) Relationships between femoral offset change and clinical score following bipolar hip arthroplasty in femoral neck fractures. Hip Pelvis 33(2):78\u201386. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5371\/hp.2021.33.2.78","journal-title":"Hip Pelvis"},{"issue":"7","key":"5976_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1277","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-014-2642-1","volume":"39","author":"S Mukka","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mukka S, Lindqvist J, Peyda S, Brod\u00e9n C, Mahmood S, Hassany H et al (2015) Dislocation of bipolar hip hemiarthroplasty through a postero-lateral approach for femoral neck fractures: A cohort study. Int Orthop 39(7):1277\u20131282. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-014-2642-1","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"5","key":"5976_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1097\/JCMA.0000000000000075","volume":"82","author":"KH Hsu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hsu KH, Tsai SW, Chen CF, Chang MC, Chen WM (2019) The risk factors of early acetabular failure after bipolar hemiarthroplasty because of fracture of the femoral neck. J Chin Med Assoc 82(5):419\u2013423. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/JCMA.0000000000000075","journal-title":"J Chin Med Assoc"},{"issue":"11","key":"5976_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2895","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-009-0845-3","volume":"467","author":"NJ Little","year":"2009","unstructured":"Little NJ, Busch CA, Gallagher JA, Rorabeck CH, Bourne RB (2009) Acetabular polyethylene wear and acetabular inclination and femoral offset. Clin Orthop Relat Res 467(11):2895\u20132900. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11999-009-0845-3","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"8","key":"5976_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1661","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2014.03.023","volume":"29","author":"M Weber","year":"2014","unstructured":"Weber M, Woerner ML, Springorum HR, Hapfelmeier A, Grifka J, Renkawitz TF (2014) Plain radiographs fail to reflect femoral offset in total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 29(8):1661\u20131665. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arth.2014.03.023","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"5976_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2016.07.011","volume":"49","author":"T Renkawitz","year":"2016","unstructured":"Renkawitz T, Weber T, Dullien S, Woerner M, Dendorfer S, Grifka J et al (2016) Leg length and offset differences above 5\u00a0mm after total hip arthroplasty are associated with altered gait kinematics. Gait Posture 49:196\u2013201. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2016.07.011","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"issue":"1","key":"5976_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.3109\/17453674.2015.1091955","volume":"87","author":"SS Mahmood","year":"2016","unstructured":"Mahmood SS, Mukka SS, Crnalic S, Wretenberg P, Sayed-Noor AS (2016) Association between changes in global femoral offset after total hip arthroplasty and function, quality of life, and abductor muscle strength. A prospective cohort study of 222 patients. Acta Orthop 87(1):36\u201341. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/17453674.2015.1091955","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"issue":"1","key":"5976_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13208","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-70059-1","volume":"10","author":"M Weber","year":"2020","unstructured":"Weber M, Merle C, Nawabi DH, Dendorfer S, Grifka J, Renkawitz T (2020) Inaccurate offset restoration in total hip arthroplasty results in reduced range of motion. Sci Rep 10(1):13208. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-020-70059-1","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"3","key":"5976_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1530\/EOR-22-0039","volume":"8","author":"PL DiGiovanni","year":"2023","unstructured":"DiGiovanni PL, Gasparutto X, Armand S, Hannouche D (2023) The modern state of femoral, acetabular, and global offsets in total hip arthroplasty: a narrative review. EFORT Open Rev 8(3):117\u2013126. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1530\/EOR-22-0039","journal-title":"EFORT Open Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"5976_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-010-1554-7","volume":"469","author":"M Dastane","year":"2011","unstructured":"Dastane M, Dorr LD, Tarwala R, Wan Z (2011) Hip offset in total hip arthroplasty: quantitative measurement with navigation. Clin Orthop Relat Res 469(2):429\u2013436. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11999-010-1554-7","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"5976_CR14","first-page":"105","volume":"7","author":"D Lawrence","year":"1984","unstructured":"Lawrence D (1984) Lateralization of weight in the presence of structural short leg: a preliminary report. J Manipulative Physiol Ther 7(2):105\u2013108","journal-title":"J Manipulative Physiol Ther"},{"key":"5976_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1177\/112070009700700306","volume":"7","author":"PP Sarangi","year":"1997","unstructured":"Sarangi PP, Bannister GC (1997) Leg length discrepancy after total hip replacement. Hip Int 7:121\u2013124. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/112070009700700306","journal-title":"Hip Int"},{"issue":"5","key":"5976_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e488","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20140430-61","volume":"37","author":"IS Rice","year":"2014","unstructured":"Rice IS, Stowell RL, Viswanath PC, Cortina GJ (2014) Three intraoperative methods to determine limb-length discrepancy in THA. Orthopedics 37(5):e488\u2013495. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3928\/01477447-20140430-61","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"issue":"3","key":"5976_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.5301\/hipint.5000577","volume":"28","author":"JM Nossa","year":"2018","unstructured":"Nossa JM, Mu\u00f1oz JM, Riveros EA, Rueda G, M\u00e1rquez D, P\u00e9rez J (2018) Leg length discrepancy after total hip arthroplasty: comparison of 3 intraoperative measurement methods. Hip Int 28(3):254\u2013258. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5301\/hipint.5000577","journal-title":"Hip Int"},{"key":"5976_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.5005\/jp\/books\/11713_5","volume-title":"Mastering orthopedic techniques total hip arthroplasty","author":"AV Maheshwari","year":"2012","unstructured":"Maheshwari AV, Rasquinha VJ (2012) Soft tissue balancing in total hip replacement. In: Malhotra R (ed) Mastering orthopedic techniques total hip arthroplasty. Jaypee Brothers Medical, New Delhi, pp 71\u201388"},{"issue":"1","key":"5976_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1186\/s12893-017-0256-4","volume":"17","author":"Z Zheng","year":"2017","unstructured":"Zheng Z, Yang L, Su Y, Yu X, Hou Z, Zhang Y (2017) Application of intraoperative limb-length measurement by a new osteotomy device in hemiarthroplasty for treating femoral neck fracture. BMC Surg 17(1):57. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12893-017-0256-4","journal-title":"BMC Surg"},{"key":"5976_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1601","DOI":"10.2147\/CIA.S214935","volume":"14","author":"G Wang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wang G, Guo A, Yu F, Yang B, Yu H, Diao N, Ma L, Qiang H, Zhao E (2019) A simple method to minimize leg length discrepancy in hip hemiarthroplasty. Clin Interv Aging 14:1601\u20131605. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/CIA.S214935","journal-title":"Clin Interv Aging"},{"issue":"3","key":"5976_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e8","DOI":"10.1097\/BTO.0000000000000231","volume":"32","author":"IV Reddy","year":"2017","unstructured":"Reddy IV, Kumar AHA, Yalamanchili RK, Mettu A (2017) A simple perioperative technique to avoid limb length inequality in patients undergoing cemented hemireplacement arthroplasty of hip joint. Techniques Orthop 32(3):e8\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BTO.0000000000000231","journal-title":"Techniques Orthop"},{"issue":"4","key":"5976_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-016-3235-y","volume":"41","author":"D Lakstein","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lakstein D, Bachar I, Debi R, Lubovsky O, Cohen O, Tan Z et al (2017) Radiographic templating of total hip arthroplasty for femoral neck fractures. Int Orthop 41(4):831\u2013836. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-016-3235-y","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"6","key":"5976_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2204","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2021.01.019","volume":"36","author":"A Pongkunakorn","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pongkunakorn A, Aksornthung C, Sritumpinit N (2021) Accuracy of a new digital templating method for total hip arthroplasty using picture archiving and communication system (PACS) and iPhone technology: comparison with acetate templating on digital radiography. J Arthroplasty 36(6):2204\u20132210. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arth.2021.01.019","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"issue":"6","key":"5976_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1104","DOI":"10.1097\/CORR.0000000000002474","volume":"481","author":"A Pongkunakorn","year":"2023","unstructured":"Pongkunakorn A, Udomluck P, Aksornthung C, Wangjiraphan N (2023) Digital templating of THA using PACS and an iPhone or iPad is as accurate as commercial digital templating software. Clin Orthop Relat Res 481(6):1104\u20131113. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/CORR.0000000000002474","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"18","key":"5976_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1548","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.15.01073","volume":"98","author":"M Takao","year":"2016","unstructured":"Takao M, Nishii T, Sakai T, Sugano N (2016) Postoperative limb-offset discrepancy notably affects soft-tissue tension in total hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am 98(18):1548\u20131554. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.15.01073","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"5976_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1677","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-010-1588-x","volume":"469","author":"G Meermans","year":"2011","unstructured":"Meermans G, Malik A, Witt J, Haddad F (2011) Preoperative radiographic assessment of limb-length discrepancy in total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res 469:1677\u20131682. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11999-010-1588-x","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"5976_CR27","first-page":"432","volume":"76","author":"T Scheerlinck","year":"2010","unstructured":"Scheerlinck T (2010) Primary hip arthroplasty templating on standard radiographs. A Stepwise approach. Acta Orthop Belg 76:432\u2013442","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Belg"},{"key":"5976_CR28","volume-title":"Biostatistics: a foundation for analysis in the health sciences","author":"WW Daniel","year":"2013","unstructured":"Daniel WW, Cross CL (2013) Biostatistics: a foundation for analysis in the health sciences, 10th edn. John Wiley& Sons, New Jersey","edition":"10"},{"issue":"3","key":"5976_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2015.12.027","volume":"47","author":"IH Kwok","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kwok IH, Pallett SJ, Massa E, Cundall-Curry D, Loeffler MD (2016) Pre-operative digital templating in cemented hip hemiarthroplasty for neck of femur fractures. Injury 47(3):733\u2013736. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.injury.2015.12.027","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"5976_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.09.003","volume":"13","author":"N Chinzei","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chinzei N, Noda M, Nashiki H, Matsushita T, Inui A, Hayashi S (2020) Conventional computed tomography software can be used for accurate pre-operative templating in bipolar hip arthroplasty: A preliminary report. J Clin Orthop Trauma 13:1\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.09.003","journal-title":"J Clin Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"5976_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.artd.2023.101182","volume":"23","author":"AC Jouflas","year":"2023","unstructured":"Jouflas AC, Gilani SF, Nadar AC, Whitaker J, Carlson JB (2023) Free hip arthroplasty templating software - does it work? Arthroplast Today 23:101182. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.artd.2023.101182","journal-title":"Arthroplast Today"},{"issue":"3","key":"5976_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1080\/17453670610046280","volume":"77","author":"K Matsuda","year":"2006","unstructured":"Matsuda K, Nakamura S, Matsushita T (2006) A simple method to minimize limb-length discrepancy after hip arthroplasty. Acta Orthop 77(3):375\u2013379. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/17453670610046280","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"issue":"5","key":"5976_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.5114\/reum.2022.120758","volume":"60","author":"B Maciag","year":"2022","unstructured":"Maciag B, Zarnovsky K, Jegierski D, Budzinska M, Maciag G, Adamska O et al (2022) Hip hemiprosthesis due to femoral neck fracture in the elderly population - are we doing it. right? Reumatologia 60(5):340\u2013346. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5114\/reum.2022.120758","journal-title":"right? Reumatologia"},{"issue":"2","key":"5976_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.5312\/wjo.v13.i2.139","volume":"13","author":"S de Waard","year":"2022","unstructured":"de Waard S, Verboom T, Bech NH, Sierevelt IN, Kerkhoffs GM, Haverkamp D (2022) Femoroacetabular offset restoration in total hip arthroplasty; digital templating a short stem vs a conventional stem. World J Orthop 13(2):139\u2013149. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5312\/wjo.v13.i2.139","journal-title":"World J Orthop"},{"issue":"1","key":"5976_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1080\/17453674.2019.1690873","volume":"91","author":"CS Fischer","year":"2020","unstructured":"Fischer CS, K\u00fchn JP, V\u00f6lzke H, Ittermann T, G\u00fcmbel D, Kasch R et al (2020) The neck-shaft angle: an update on reference values and associated factors. Acta Orthop 91(1):53\u201357. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/17453674.2019.1690873","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"issue":"5","key":"5976_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1217","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-024-06116-5","volume":"48","author":"L Jud","year":"2024","unstructured":"Jud L, R\u00fcedi N, Dimitriou D, Hoch A, Zingg PO (2024) High femoral offset as a risk factor for aseptic femoral component loosening in cementless primary total hip arthroplasty. Int Orthop 48(5):1217\u20131224. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-024-06116-5","journal-title":"Int Orthop"}],"container-title":["Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00402-025-05976-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00402-025-05976-9","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00402-025-05976-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]],"date-time":"2025-12-31T08:21:31Z","timestamp":1767169291000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00402-025-05976-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,15]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["5976"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00402-025-05976-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["1434-3916"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1434-3916","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,15]]},"assertion":[{"value":"24 November 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 June 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 July 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}],"article-number":"374"}}