{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T21:55:57Z","timestamp":1793138157755,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,31]],"date-time":"2018-10-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1540944000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Dermatol Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00403-018-1874-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,31]],"date-time":"2018-10-31T08:00:04Z","timestamp":1540972804000},"page":"1-8","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":49,"title":["Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in systemic sclerosis: a review of the literature"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"311","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6591-9921","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Beata","family":"Polkowska-Pruszy\u0144ska","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Agnieszka","family":"Gerkowicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paulina","family":"Szczepanik-Ku\u0142ak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dorota","family":"Krasowska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,31]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"1874_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780340405","volume":"34","author":"RD Altman","year":"1991","unstructured":"Altman RD, Medsger TA Jr, Bloch DA, Michel BA (1991) Predictors of survival in systemic sclerosis (scleroderma). Arthritis Rheum 34(4):403\u2013413","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"1874_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1004","DOI":"10.14309\/00000434-201510001-02418","volume":"110","author":"JC Baker","year":"2015","unstructured":"Baker JC, Saad WRJ (2015) Common gastrointestinal symptoms do not predict the results of glucose breath testing in the evaluation of suspected small intestinal bacterial overgrowth. Am J Gastroenterol 110:S1004","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"7","key":"1874_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1097\/MCG.0000000000000334","volume":"49","author":"S Bharadwaj","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bharadwaj S, Tandon P, Gohel T, Corrigan ML, Coughlin KL, Shatnawei A et al (2015) Gastrointestinal manifestations, malnutrition, and role of enteral and parenteral nutrition in patients with scleroderma. J Clin Gastroenterol 49(7):559\u2013564. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MCG.0000000000000334","journal-title":"J Clin Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"4 Suppl 91","key":"1874_CR4","first-page":"S117","volume":"33","author":"Y Braun-Moscovici","year":"2015","unstructured":"Braun-Moscovici Y, Braun M, Khanna D, Balbir-Gurman A, Furst DE (2015) What tests should you use to assess small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in systemic sclerosis? Clin Exp Rheumatol 33(4 Suppl 91):S117\u2013S122","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"issue":"24","key":"1874_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2978","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v16.i24.2978","volume":"16","author":"J Bures","year":"2010","unstructured":"Bures J, Cyrany J, Kohoutova D, F\u00f6rstl M, Rejchrt S, Kvetina J et al (2010) Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth syndrome. World J Gastroenterol 28 16(24):2978\u20132990. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3748\/wjg.v16.i24.2978","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"3","key":"1874_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(69)90044-8","volume":"46","author":"WA D\u2019Angelo","year":"1969","unstructured":"D\u2019Angelo WA, Fries JF, Masi AT, Shulman LE (1969) Pathologic observations in systemic sclerosis (scleroderma). A study of fifty-eight autopsy cases and fifty-eight matched controls. Am J Med 46(3):428\u2013440. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0002-9343(69)90044-8","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"1874_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1163","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-007-0018-8","volume":"53","author":"R Domsic","year":"2008","unstructured":"Domsic R, Fasanella K, Bielefeldt K (2008) Gastrointestinal manifestations of systemic sclerosis. Dig Dis Sci 53(5):1163\u20131174. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10620-007-0018-8","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"key":"1874_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1097\/MCG.0b013e318042d625","volume":"42","author":"EC Ebert","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ebert EC (2008) Gastric and enteric involvement in progressive system sclerosis. J Clin Gastroenterol 42:5\u201312. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MCG.0b013e318042d625","journal-title":"J Clin Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"4","key":"1874_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1111\/nmo.12516","volume":"27","author":"A Erdogan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Erdogan A, Rao SS, Gulley D, Jacobs C, Lee YY, Badger C (2015) Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth: duodenal aspiration vs glucose breath test. Neurogastroenterol Motil 27(4):481\u2013489. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/nmo.12516","journal-title":"Neurogastroenterol Motil"},{"issue":"10","key":"1874_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.3109\/00365521.2011.603158","volume":"46","author":"L Fynne","year":"2011","unstructured":"Fynne L, Wors\u00f8e J, Gregersen T, Schlageter V, Laurberg S, Krogh K (2011) Gastrointestinal transit in patients with systemic sclerosis. Scand J Gastroenterol 46(10):1187\u20131193. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/00365521.2011.603158","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"1874_CR11","first-page":"30","volume":"17","author":"M Gabrielli","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gabrielli M, D\u2019Angelo G, Di Rienzo T, Scarpellini E, Ojetti V (2013) Diagnosis of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in the clinical practice. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 17(Suppl 2):30\u201335","journal-title":"Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"1874_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2012.09.004","volume":"42","author":"L Gemignani","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gemignani L, Savarino V, Ghio M, Parodi A, Zentilin P, de Bortoli N et al (2013) Lactulose breath test to assess oro-cecal transit delay and estimate esophageal dysmotility in scleroderma patients. Semin Arthritis Rheum 42(5):522\u2013529. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2012.09.004","journal-title":"Semin Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"7","key":"1874_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.12456","volume":"38","author":"E Grace","year":"2013","unstructured":"Grace E, Shaw C, Whelan K, Andreyev HJN (2013) Review article: small intestinal bacterial overgrowth\u2014prevalence, clinical features, current and developing diagnostic tests, and treatment. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 38(7):674\u2013688. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/apt.12456","journal-title":"Aliment Pharmacol Ther"},{"issue":"11","key":"1874_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1103","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.12304","volume":"37","author":"C Jacobs","year":"2013","unstructured":"Jacobs C, Coss Adame E, Attaluri A, Valestin J, Rao SS (2013) Dysmotility and proton pump inhibitor use are independent risk factors for small intestinal bacterial and\/or fungal overgrowth. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 37(11):1103\u20131111. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/apt.12304","journal-title":"Aliment Pharmacol Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"1874_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/34.3.265","volume":"34","author":"SA Kaye","year":"1995","unstructured":"Kaye SA, Lim SG, Taylor M, Patel S, Gillespie S, Black CM (1995) Small bowel bacterial overgrowth in systemic sclerosis: detection using direct and indirect methods and treatment outcome. Br J Rheumatol 34(3):265\u2013269","journal-title":"Br J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"6","key":"1874_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1443","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-007-0065-1","volume":"53","author":"R Khoshini","year":"2008","unstructured":"Khoshini R, Dai SC, Lezcano S, Pimentel M (2008) A systematic review of diagnostic tests for small intestinal bacterial overgrowth. Dig Dis Sci 53(6):1443\u20131454. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10620-007-0065-1","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"issue":"7","key":"1874_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.13963","volume":"45","author":"S Kumar","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kumar S, Singh J, Rattan S, DiMarino AJ, Cohen S, Jimenez SA (2017) Review article: pathogenesis and clinical manifestations of gastrointestinal involvement in systemic sclerosis. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 45(7):883\u2013898. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/apt.13963","journal-title":"Aliment Pharmacol Ther"},{"issue":"10","key":"1874_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1314","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kep226","volume":"48","author":"I Marie","year":"2009","unstructured":"Marie I, Ducrott\u00e9 P, Denis P, Menard JF, Levesque H (2009) Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in systemic sclerosis. Rheumatology 48(10):1314\u20131319. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/rheumatology\/kep226","journal-title":"Rheumatology"},{"issue":"6","key":"1874_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2015.01.018","volume":"14","author":"I Marie","year":"2015","unstructured":"Marie I, Leroi AM, Menard JF, Levesque H, Quillard M, Ducrotte P (2015) Fecal calprotectin in systemic sclerosis and review of the literature. Autoimmun Rev 14(6):547\u2013554. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.autrev.2015.01.018","journal-title":"Autoimmun Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"1874_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1016\/j.advms.2014.09.001","volume":"60","author":"A Miazga","year":"2015","unstructured":"Miazga A, Osi\u0144ski M, Cichy W, \u017baba R (2015) Current views on the etiopathogenesis, clinical manifestation, diagnostics, treatment and correlation with other nosological entities of SIBO. Adv Med Sci 2015 60(1):118\u2013124. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.advms.2014.09.001","journal-title":"Adv Med Sci"},{"key":"1874_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2007.01758.x","volume":"103","author":"A Parodi","year":"2008","unstructured":"Parodi A, Sessarego M, Greco A, Bazzica M, Filaci G, Setti M et al (2008) Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in patients suffering from scleroderma: clinical effectiveness of its eradication. Am J Gastroenterol 103:1257\u20131262. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2007.01758.x","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"2","key":"1874_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1007\/s11894-015-0482-9","volume":"18","author":"A Rezaie","year":"2016","unstructured":"Rezaie A, Pimentel M, Rao SS (2016) How to test and treat small intestinal bacterial overgrowth. Curr Gastroenterol Rep 18(2):8. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11894-015-0482-9","journal-title":"Curr Gastroenterol Rep"},{"issue":"6","key":"1874_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1095","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kes429","volume":"52","author":"E Savarino","year":"2013","unstructured":"Savarino E, Mei F, Parodi A, Ghio M, Furnari M, Gentile A et al (2013) Gastrointestinal motility disorder assessment in systemic sclerosis. Rheumatology 52(6):1095\u20131100. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/rheumatology\/kes429","journal-title":"Rheumatology"},{"issue":"6 Suppl 86","key":"1874_CR24","first-page":"S","volume":"32","author":"M Tauber","year":"2014","unstructured":"Tauber M, Avouac J, Benahmed A, Barbot L, Coustet B, Kahan A et al (2014) Prevalence and predictors of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in systemic sclerosis patients with gastrointestinal symptoms. Clin Exp Rheumatol 32(6 Suppl 86):S\u2013S82","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"}],"container-title":["Archives of Dermatological Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00403-018-1874-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00403-018-1874-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00403-018-1874-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,30]],"date-time":"2019-10-30T20:13:41Z","timestamp":1572466421000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00403-018-1874-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,31]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]}},"alternative-id":["1874"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00403-018-1874-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0340-3696","1432-069X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0340-3696","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-069X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,31]]},"assertion":[{"value":"15 May 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 September 2018","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 October 2018","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"31 October 2018","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}}]}}