{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,19]],"date-time":"2026-05-19T23:41:32Z","timestamp":1779234092297,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,7]],"date-time":"2020-04-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1586217600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,7]],"date-time":"2020-04-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1586217600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Dermatol Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00403-020-02069-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,7]],"date-time":"2020-04-07T11:03:27Z","timestamp":1586257407000},"page":"731-737","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Daylight photodynamic therapy for the management of actinic cheilitis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"312","author":[{"given":"Dimitrios","family":"Andreadis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Achilleia -Maria","family":"Pavlou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Efstratios","family":"Vakirlis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eleftherios","family":"Anagnostou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fotini","family":"Vrani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Athanasios","family":"Poulopoulos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alexandros","family":"Kolokotronis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dimitrios","family":"Ioannidis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elena","family":"Sotiriou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"2069_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1177\/2057178X16669161","volume":"1","author":"D Andreadis","year":"2016","unstructured":"Andreadis D, Pavlou AM, Sotiriou E, Vrani F, Ioannides D, Kolokotronis A (2016) Utility of photodynamic therapy for the management of oral potentially malignant disorders and oral cancer. Transl Res Oral Oncol 1:1\u201319. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2057178X16669161","journal-title":"Transl Res Oral Oncol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2069_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.11.586","volume":"63","author":"P Armenores","year":"2010","unstructured":"Armenores P, James CL, Walker PC, Huilgol SC (2010) Treatment of actinic cheilitis with the Er:YAG laser. J Am Acad Dermatol 63(4):642\u2013646. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.11.586","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2069_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1111\/dth.12188","volume":"28","author":"N Barrado Sol\u00eds","year":"2015","unstructured":"Barrado Sol\u00eds N, Mol\u00e9s Poveda P, Lloret Ruiz C, Pont Sanjuan V, Velasco Pastor M, Quecedo Est\u00e9banez E, Miquel Miquel J (2015) Ingenol mebutate gel treatment for actinic cheilitis: report of four cases. Dermatol Ther 28(2):79\u201382. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/dth.12188","journal-title":"Dermatol Ther"},{"issue":"7","key":"2069_CR4","first-page":"825","volume":"33","author":"C Berking","year":"2007","unstructured":"Berking C, Herzinger T, Flaig MJ, Brenner M, Borelli C, Degitz K (2007) The efficacy of photodynamic therapy in actinic cheilitis of the lower lip: a prospective study of 15 patients. Dermatol Surg 33(7):825\u2013830","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"2069_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1111\/odi.124845","volume":"22","author":"PR C\u00e2mara","year":"2016","unstructured":"C\u00e2mara PR, Dutra SN, Takahama J\u00fanior A, Fontes K, Azevedo RS (2016) A comparative study using WHO and binary oral epithelial dysplasia grading systems in actinic cheilitis. Oral Dis 22(6):523\u2013529. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/odi.124845","journal-title":"Oral Dis"},{"issue":"10","key":"2069_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-7310(09)72919-9","volume":"100","author":"E Casta\u00f1o","year":"2009","unstructured":"Casta\u00f1o E, Comuni\u00f3n A, Arias D, Mi\u00f1ano R, Romero A, Borbujo J (2009) Photodynamic therapy for actinic cheilitis. Actas Dermosifiliogr 100(10):895\u2013898","journal-title":"Actas Dermosifiliogr"},{"issue":"1","key":"2069_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.3109\/09546630902887203","volume":"21","author":"I Casti\u00f1eiras","year":"2010","unstructured":"Casti\u00f1eiras I, Del Pozo J, Mazaira M, Rodr\u00edguez-Lojo R, Fonseca E (2010) Actinic cheilitis: evolution to squamous cell carcinoma after carbon dioxide laser vaporization. A study of 43 cases. J Dermatol Treat 21(1):49\u201353. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/09546630902887203","journal-title":"J Dermatol Treat"},{"issue":"3","key":"2069_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2006.09.016","volume":"66","author":"AS Cavalcante","year":"2008","unstructured":"Cavalcante AS, Anbinder AL, Carvalho YR (2008) Actinic cheilitis: clinical and histological features. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 66(3):498\u2013503. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2006.09.016","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"2069_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1111\/phpp.12281","volume":"33","author":"YN Chaves","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chaves YN, Torezan LA, Louren\u00e7o SV, Neto CF (2017) Evaluation of the efficacy of photodynamic therapy for the treatment of actinic cheilitis. Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed 33(1):14\u201321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/phpp.12281","journal-title":"Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed"},{"key":"2069_CR10","first-page":"362","volume-title":"Oral and maxillofacial pathology","author":"AC Chi","year":"2008","unstructured":"Chi AC (2008) Epithelial pathology. In: Neville BW, Damm DD, Allen CM, Bouquot JE (eds) Oral and maxillofacial pathology, 3rd edn. Elsevier, New York, pp 362\u2013452","edition":"3"},{"issue":"1","key":"2069_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.13542","volume":"173","author":"SH Choi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Choi SH, Kim KH, Song KH (2015) Efficacy of ablative fractional laser-assisted photodynamic therapy for the treatment of actinic cheilitis: 12-month follow-up results of a prospective, randomized, comparative trial. Br J Dermatol 173(1):184\u2013191. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/bjd.13542","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2069_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-008-0574-y","volume":"24","author":"FF de Godoy Peres","year":"2009","unstructured":"de Godoy Peres FF, Aigotti Haberbeck Brand\u00e3o A, Rodarte Carvalho Y, D\u00f3ria Filho U, Plapler H (2009) A study of actinic cheilitis treatment by two low-morbidity CO2 laser vaporization one-pass protocols. Lasers Med Sci 24(3):375\u2013385. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10103-008-0574-y","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"2069_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.12332","volume":"53","author":"DJ de Santana Sarmento","year":"2014","unstructured":"de Santana Sarmento DJ, da Costa Miguel MC, Queiroz LM, Godoy GP, da Silveira EJ (2014) Actinic cheilitis: clinicopathologic profile and association with degree of dysplasia. Int J Dermatol 53(4):466\u2013472. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ijd.12332","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"issue":"6","key":"2069_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1111\/dth.12258","volume":"28","author":"D Fai","year":"2015","unstructured":"Fai D, Romanello E, Brumana MB, Fai C, Vena GA, Cassano N, Piaserico S (2015) Daylight photodynamic therapy with methyl-aminolevulinate for the treatment of actinic cheilitis. Dermatol Ther 28(6):355\u2013368. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/dth.12258","journal-title":"Dermatol Ther"},{"issue":"2","key":"2069_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1080\/09546634.2016.1188196","volume":"28","author":"\u00c1 Fl\u00f3rez","year":"2017","unstructured":"Fl\u00f3rez \u00c1, Batalla A, de la Torre C (2017) Management of actinic cheilitis using ingenol mebutate gel: a report of seven cases. J Dermatol Treat 28(2):149\u2013151. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09546634.2016.1188196","journal-title":"J Dermatol Treat"},{"key":"2069_CR16","unstructured":"Galderma Laboratories (2018) Metvix 160mg\/g cream methyl aminolevulinate. Package Leaflet: Information for the user. In: electronic medicines compendium (emc). https:\/\/www.medicines.org.uk\/emc\/files\/pil.6777.pdf. Accessed 6 Dec 2019"},{"issue":"3","key":"2069_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2009.06.011","volume":"28","author":"MA Huber","year":"2010","unstructured":"Huber MA (2010) White oral lesions, actinic cheilitis, and leukoplakia: confusions in terminology and definition: facts and controversies. Clin Dermatol 28(3):262\u2013268. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2009.06.011","journal-title":"Clin Dermatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2069_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/S1079-2104(99)70115-0","volume":"88","author":"GE Kaugars","year":"1999","unstructured":"Kaugars GE, Pillion T, Svirsky JA, Page DG, Burns JC, Abbey LM (1999) Actinic cheilitis: a review of 152 cases. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 88(2):181\u2013186. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1079-2104(99)70115-0","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"issue":"5","key":"2069_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0781.2007.00299.x","volume":"23","author":"M Kodama","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kodama M, Watanabe D, Akita Y, Tamada Y, Matsumoto Y (2007) Photodynamic therapy for the treatment of actinic cheilitis. Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed 23(5):209\u2013210. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1600-0781.2007.00299.x","journal-title":"Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed"},{"issue":"8","key":"2069_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"694","DOI":"10.1177\/154405910708600803","volume":"86","author":"K Konopka","year":"2007","unstructured":"Konopka K, Goslinski T (2007) Photodynamic therapy in dentistry. J Dent Res 86(8):694\u2013707. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/154405910708600803","journal-title":"J Dent Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"2069_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.5021\/ad.2011.23.1.101","volume":"23","author":"NH Kwon","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kwon NH, Kim SY, Kim GM (2011) A case of metastatic squamous cell carcinoma arising from actinic cheilitis. Ann Dermatol 23(1):101\u2013103. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5021\/ad.2011.23.1.101","journal-title":"Ann Dermatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"2069_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1111\/phpp.12057","volume":"29","author":"A Levi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Levi A, Wulf HC, Enk CD (2013) Two cases of actinic cheilitis responsive to daylight-activated photodynamic therapy (DA-PDT). Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed 29(5):268\u2013271. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/phpp.12057","journal-title":"Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed"},{"issue":"1","key":"2069_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1111\/phpp.12415","volume":"35","author":"A Levi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Levi A, Hodak E, Enk CD, Snast I, Slodownik D, Lapidoth M (2019) Daylight photodynamic therapy for the treatment of actinic cheilitis. Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed 35(1):11\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/phpp.12415","journal-title":"Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed"},{"issue":"5","key":"2069_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1590\/S1678-77572010000500018","volume":"18","author":"GS Lima","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lima GS, Silva GF, Gomes APN, de Ara\u00fajo LMA, Salum FG (2010) Diclofenac in hyaluronic acid gel: an alternative treatment for actinic cheilitis. J Appl Oral Sci 18(5):533\u2013537. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/S1678-77572010000500018","journal-title":"J Appl Oral Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"2069_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1590\/abd1806-4841.20153848","volume":"90","author":"ML Lopes","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lopes ML, Silva J\u00fanior FL, Lima KC, Oliveira PT, Silveira \u00c9J (2015) Clinicopathological profile and management of 161 cases of actinic cheilitis. An Bras Dermatol 90(4):505\u2013512. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/abd1806-4841.20153848","journal-title":"An Bras Dermatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2069_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-0825.2004.01004.x","volume":"10","author":"A Markopoulos","year":"2004","unstructured":"Markopoulos A, Albanidou-Farmaki E, Kayavis I (2004) Actinic cheilitis: clinical and pathologic characteristics in 65 cases. Oral Dis 10(4):212\u2013216. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1601-0825.2004.01004.x","journal-title":"Oral Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"2069_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2009.08.024","volume":"48","author":"C McDonald","year":"2010","unstructured":"McDonald C, Laverick S, Fleming CJ, White SJ (2010) Treatment of actinic cheilitis with imiquimod 5% and a retractor on the lower lip: clinical and histological outcomes in 5 patients. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 48(6):473\u2013476. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjoms.2009.08.024","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"2069_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.14740\/jocmr2147w","volume":"7","author":"D Mostafa","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mostafa D, Tarakji B (2015) Photodynamic therapy in treatment of oral lichen planus. J Clin Med Res 7(6):393\u2013399. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14740\/jocmr2147w","journal-title":"J Clin Med Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"2069_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1590\/S1807-59322010000400003","volume":"65","author":"K Pi\u00f1era-Marques","year":"2010","unstructured":"Pi\u00f1era-Marques K, Loren\u00e7o SV, Silva LF, Sotto MN, Carneiro PC (2010) Actinic lesions in fishermen's lower lip: clinical, cytopathological and histopathologic analysis. Clinics (Sao Paulo) 65(4):363\u2013367. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/S1807-59322010000400003","journal-title":"Clinics (Sao Paulo)"},{"issue":"4","key":"2069_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.17219\/acem\/32488","volume":"25","author":"EJ Pra\u017cmo","year":"2016","unstructured":"Pra\u017cmo EJ, Kwa\u015bny M, \u0141api\u0144ski M, Mielczarek A (2016) Photodynamic therapy as a promising method used in the treatment of oral diseases. Adv Clin Exp Med 25(4):799\u2013807","journal-title":"Adv Clin Exp Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"2069_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1111\/phpp.12332","volume":"33","author":"S Radakovic","year":"2017","unstructured":"Radakovic S, Tanew A (2017) 5-Aminolevulinic acid patch-photodynamic therapy in the treatment of actinic cheilitis. Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed 33(6):306\u2013310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/phpp.12332","journal-title":"Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed"},{"issue":"3","key":"2069_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1590\/S0365-05962012000300011","volume":"87","author":"CF Ribeiro","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ribeiro CF, Souza FHM, Jord\u00e3o JM, Haendchen LC, Mesquita L, Schmitt JV, Faucz LL (2012) Photodynamic therapy in actinic cheilitis: clinical and anatomopathological evaluation of 19 patients. An Bras Dermatol 87(3):418\u2013423. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/S0365-05962012000300011","journal-title":"An Bras Dermatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"2069_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1529-8019.2008.00224.x","volume":"21","author":"R Rossi","year":"2008","unstructured":"Rossi R, Assad GB, Buggiani G, Lotti T (2008) Photodynamic therapy: treatment of choice for actinic cheilitis? Dermatol Ther 21(5):412\u2013415. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1529-8019.2008.00224.x","journal-title":"Dermatol Ther"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"2069_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1834-7819.2010.01202.x","volume":"55","author":"NW Savage","year":"2010","unstructured":"Savage NW, McKay C, Faulkner C (2010) Actinic cheilitis in dental practice. Aust Dent J 55(Suppl 1):78\u201384. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1834-7819.2010.01202.x","journal-title":"Aust Dent J"},{"issue":"11","key":"2069_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1225","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4632.2010.04580.x","volume":"49","author":"AY Shah","year":"2010","unstructured":"Shah AY, Doherty SD, Rosen T (2010) Actinic cheilitis: a treatment review. Int J Dermatol 49(11):1225\u20131234. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-4632.2010.04580.x","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2069_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"794","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ica.2005.12.057","volume":"360","author":"N Serpone","year":"2007","unstructured":"Serpone N, Dondi D, Albini A (2007) Inorganic and organic UV filters: their role and efficacy in sunscreens and suncare products. Inorg Chim Acta 360(3):794\u2013802. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ica.2005.12.057","journal-title":"Inorg Chim Acta"},{"issue":"4","key":"2069_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1067\/mjd.2002.126266","volume":"47","author":"KJ Smith","year":"2002","unstructured":"Smith KJ, Germain M, Yeager J, Skelton H (2002) Topical 5% imiquimod for the therapy of actinic cheilitis. J Am Acad Dermatol 47(4):497\u2013501. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1067\/mjd.2002.126266","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2069_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2008.08607.x","volume":"159","author":"E Sotiriou","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sotiriou E, Apalla Z, Koussidou-Erremonti T, Ioannides D (2008) Actinic cheilitis treated with one cycle of 5-aminolaevulinic acid-based photodynamic therapy: report of 10 cases. Br J Dermatol 159(1):261\u2013262. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2008.08607.x","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"8","key":"2069_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"916","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2009.03550.x","volume":"24","author":"E Sotiriou","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sotiriou E, Apalla Z, Chovarda E, Panagiotidou D, Ioannides D (2010) Photodynamic therapy with 5-aminolevulinic acid in actinic cheilitis: an 18-month clinical and histological follow-up. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 24(8):916\u2013920. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2009.03550.x","journal-title":"J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2069_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"888","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10478.x","volume":"165","author":"E Sotiriou","year":"2011","unstructured":"Sotiriou E, Lallas A, Goussi C, Apalla Z, Trigoni A, Chovarda E, Ioannides D (2011) Sequential use of photodynamic therapy and imiquimod 5% cream for the treatment of actinic cheilitis: a 12-month follow-up study. Br J Dermatol 165(4):888\u2013892. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10478.x","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2069_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.14613","volume":"32","author":"E Sotiriou","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sotiriou E, Evangelou G, Papadavid E, Apalla Z, Vrani F, Vakirlis E, Panagiotou M, Stefanidou M, Pombou T, Krasagakis K, Rigopoulos D, Ioannides D (2018) Conventional vs. daylight photodynamic therapy for patients with actinic keratosis on face and scalp: 12-month follow-up results of a randomized, intra-individual comparative analysis. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 32(4):595\u2013600","journal-title":"J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2069_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.1996.d01-1020.x","volume":"135","author":"IM Stender","year":"1996","unstructured":"Stender IM, Wulf HC (1996) Photodynamic therapy with 5-aminolevulinic acid in the treatment of actinic cheilitis. Br J Dermatol 135(3):454\u2013456. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1046\/j.1365-2133.1996.d01-1020.x","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"2069_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1159\/000447386","volume":"232","author":"E Tzika","year":"2016","unstructured":"Tzika E, Masouy\u00e9 I, M\u00fchlst\u00e4dt M, Laffitte E (2016) Ingenol mebutate for recalcitrant chronic actinic cheilitis. Dermatology 232(Suppl 1):1\u20133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000447386","journal-title":"Dermatology"},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"2069_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2007.07863.x","volume":"156","author":"C Ulrich","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ulrich C, Forschner T, Ulrich M, Stockfleth E, Sterry W, Termeer C (2007) Management of actinic cheilitis using diclofenac 3% gel: a report of six cases. Br J Dermatol 156(Suppl 3):43\u201346. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2007.07863.x","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"4\u20135","key":"2069_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2008.05.016","volume":"45","author":"I van der Waal","year":"2009","unstructured":"van der Waal I (2009) Potentially malignant disorders of the oral and oropharyngeal mucosa; terminology, classification and present concepts of management. Oral Oncol 45(4\u20135):317\u2013323. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2008.05.016","journal-title":"Oral Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2069_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1590\/S0365-05962012000100013","volume":"87","author":"RA Vieira","year":"2012","unstructured":"Vieira RA, Minicucci EM, Marques ME, Marques SA (2012) Actinic cheilitis and squamous cell carcinoma of the lip: clinical, histopathological and immunogenetic aspects. An Bras Dermatol 87(1):105\u2013114. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/S0365-05962012000100013","journal-title":"An Bras Dermatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2069_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2008.08450.x","volume":"158","author":"SR Wiegell","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wiegell SR, Haedersdal M, Philipsen PA, Eriksen P, Enk CD, Wulf HC (2008) Continuous activation of PpIX by daylight is as effective as and less painful than conventional photodynamic therapy for actinic keratoses; a randomized, controlled, single-blinded study. Br J Dermatol 158(4):740\u2013746. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2008.08450.x","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2069_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0039-1698864","volume":"5","author":"NH Wood","year":"2011","unstructured":"Wood NH, Khammissa R, Meyerov R, Lemmer J, Feller L (2011) Actinic cheilitis: a case report and a review of the literature. Eur J Dent 5(1):101\u2013106","journal-title":"Eur J Dent"}],"container-title":["Archives of Dermatological Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00403-020-02069-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00403-020-02069-y\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00403-020-02069-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,6]],"date-time":"2021-04-06T23:22:57Z","timestamp":1617751377000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00403-020-02069-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,7]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]}},"alternative-id":["2069"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00403-020-02069-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["0340-3696","1432-069X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0340-3696","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-069X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"8 December 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 March 2020","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 April 2020","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and\/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}