{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]],"date-time":"2026-04-10T01:20:44Z","timestamp":1775784044319,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,9]],"date-time":"2020-04-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1586390400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,9]],"date-time":"2020-04-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1586390400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Dermatol Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00403-020-02073-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,9]],"date-time":"2020-04-09T17:02:43Z","timestamp":1586451763000},"page":"79-88","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Trends in emergency department visits due to sunburn and factors associated with severe sunburns in the United States"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"313","author":[{"given":"Raghav","family":"Tripathi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rishabh S.","family":"Mazmudar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Konrad D.","family":"Knusel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Harib H.","family":"Ezaldein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeremy S.","family":"Bordeaux","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeffrey F.","family":"Scott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,9]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"2073_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1001\/jamadermatol.2018.0028","volume":"154","author":"DM Holman","year":"2018","unstructured":"Holman DM, Ding H, Guy GP, Watson M, Hartman AM, Perna FM (2018) Prevalence of sun protection use and sunburn and association of demographic and behaviorial characteristics with sunburn among US adults. JAMA Dermatol 154(5):561. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamadermatol.2018.0028","journal-title":"JAMA Dermatol"},{"key":"2073_CR2","unstructured":"Statistics CNC for H (2015) Percentage of adults aged 18 years and older who were sunburned in the past year. National Health Interview Survey. https:\/\/progressreport.cancer.gov\/prevention\/sunburn. Accessed 1 Dec 2018"},{"issue":"6","key":"2073_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1080","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-13-0821","volume":"23","author":"S Wu","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wu S, Han J, Laden F, Qureshi AA (2014) Long-term ultraviolet flux, other potential risk factors, and skin cancer risk: a cohort study. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 23(6):1080\u20131089. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-13-0821","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev"},{"issue":"8","key":"2073_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2008.04.006","volume":"18","author":"LK Dennis","year":"2008","unstructured":"Dennis LK, Vanbeek MJ, Beane Freeman LE, Smith BJ, Dawson DV, Coughlin JA (2008) Sunburns and risk of cutaneous melanoma: does age matter? A comprehensive meta-analysis. Ann Epidemiol 18(8):614\u2013627. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.annepidem.2008.04.006","journal-title":"Ann Epidemiol"},{"key":"2073_CR5","unstructured":"Anna B, Blazej Z, Jacqueline G, Andrew CJ, Jeffrey R, Andrzej S (2007) Mechanism of UV-related carcinogenesis and its contribution to nevi\/melanoma. Expert Rev Dermatol 2(4):451\u2013469. https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/18846265. Accessed 11 Dec 2018"},{"issue":"6","key":"2073_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12222","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms140612222","volume":"14","author":"J D\u2019Orazio","year":"2013","unstructured":"D\u2019Orazio J, Jarrett S, Amaro-Ortiz A, Scott T (2013) UV radiation and the skin. Int J Mol Sci 14(6):12222\u201312248. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijms140612222","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"2073_CR7","unstructured":"Barish RA, McGauly PL, Arnold TC (2012) Emergency room crowding: a marker of hospital health. Trans Am Clin Climatol Assoc 123:304\u2013310. http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/23303998. Accessed 9 Aug 2018. (discussion 310-1)"},{"issue":"1","key":"2073_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1001\/jamadermatol.2016.4231","volume":"153","author":"GP Guy","year":"2017","unstructured":"Guy GP, Berkowitz Z, Watson M, Watson M (2017) Estimated cost of sunburn-associated visits to US hospital emergency departments. JAMA Dermatol 153(1):90\u201392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamadermatol.2016.4231","journal-title":"JAMA Dermatol"},{"key":"2073_CR9","unstructured":"Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project NEDS overview 2013\u20132015 (2015) AHRQ. https:\/\/www.hcup-us.ahrq.gov\/nedsoverview.jsp. Accessed 7 Aug 2018"},{"key":"2073_CR10","unstructured":"National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) (2013) ICD-9-CM: international classification of diseases, ninth revision, clinical modification. Baltimore, MD: U.S. National Library of Medicine. https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/research\/umls\/sourcereleasedocs\/current\/ICD9CM\/metadata.html.\u00a0Accessed 1 Dec 2018"},{"issue":"2","key":"2073_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1007\/s10549-017-4315-4","volume":"165","author":"A Bucknor","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bucknor A, Chattha A, Ultee K et al (2017) The financial impact and drivers of hospital charges in contralateral prophylactic mastectomy and reconstruction: a Nationwide Inpatient Sample Hospital analysis. Breast Cancer Res Treat 165(2):301\u2013310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10549-017-4315-4","journal-title":"Breast Cancer Res Treat"},{"issue":"6","key":"2073_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1001\/jamadermatol.2015.5240","volume":"152","author":"D Hsu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Hsu D, Brieva J, Silverberg JI (2016) Costs of care for hospitalization for pemphigus in the United States. JAMA Dermatol 152(6):645. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamadermatol.2015.5240","journal-title":"JAMA Dermatol"},{"key":"2073_CR13","unstructured":"Pinault L, Fioletov V (2017) Sun exposure, sun protection and sunburn among Canadian adults. Heal Rep 28(5):12\u201319. https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/28513819. Accessed 11 Dec 2018"},{"issue":"3","key":"2073_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a112902","volume":"111","author":"J Scotto","year":"1980","unstructured":"Scotto J, Nam J-M (1980) Skin melanoma and seasonal patterns. Am J Epidemiol 111(3):309\u2013314. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a112902","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2073_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2010.10165.x","volume":"164","author":"BL Diffey","year":"2011","unstructured":"Diffey BL (2011) An overview analysis of the time people spend outdoors. Br J Dermatol 164(4):848\u2013854. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2010.10165.x","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"12","key":"2073_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1530","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.143.12.1530","volume":"143","author":"J Hillhouse","year":"2007","unstructured":"Hillhouse J, Turrisi R, Shields AL (2007) Patterns of indoor tanning use: implications for clinical interventions. Arch Dermatol 143(12):1530\u20131535. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archderm.143.12.1530","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2073_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1177\/0890117118811754","volume":"33","author":"ZH Hopkins","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hopkins ZH, Secrest AM (2019) Public health implications of Google searches for sunscreen, sunburn, skin cancer, and melanoma in the United States. Am J Heal Promot 33(4):611\u2013615. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0890117118811754","journal-title":"Am J Heal Promot"},{"issue":"2","key":"2073_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1097\/DSS.0000000000001324","volume":"44","author":"D Seth","year":"2018","unstructured":"Seth D, Gittleman H, Barnholtz-Sloan J, Bordeaux JS (2018) Association of socioeconomic and geographic factors with Google trends for tanning and sunscreen. Dermatol Surg 44(2):236\u2013240. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/DSS.0000000000001324","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"2073_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"934","DOI":"10.1001\/jamadermatol.2017.1874","volume":"153","author":"F Di Xia","year":"2017","unstructured":"Di Xia F, Fuhlbrigge M, Waul M, Joyce C, Mostaghimi A (2017) Characteristics of patients presenting to the emergency department and urgent care for treatment of sunburn. JAMA Dermatol 153(9):934\u2013935. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamadermatol.2017.1874","journal-title":"JAMA Dermatol"},{"issue":"7","key":"2073_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1001\/archdermatol.2011.172","volume":"147","author":"P Summers","year":"2011","unstructured":"Summers P, Bena J, Arrigain S, Alexis AF, Cooper K, Bordeaux JS (2011) Sunscreen use: non-Hispanic blacks compared with other racial and\/or ethnic groups. Arch Dermatol 147(7):863\u2013864. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archdermatol.2011.172","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2073_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e81","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.07.040","volume":"50","author":"A Bocquier","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bocquier A, Fressard L, Legleye S, Verger P, Peretti-Watel P (2016) Social differentiation of sun-protection behaviors. Am J Prev Med 50(3):e81\u2013e90. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.07.040","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"2073_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1196","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2012.0825","volume":"32","author":"S Kangovi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kangovi S, Barg FK, Carter T, Long JA, Shannon R, Grande D (2013) Understanding why patients of low socioeconomic status prefer hospitals over ambulatory care. Health Aff 32(7):1196\u20131203. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1377\/hlthaff.2012.0825","journal-title":"Health Aff"},{"key":"2073_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Enard KR, Ganelin DM (2013) Reducing preventable emergency department utilization and costs by using community health workers as patient navigators. J Healthc Manag 58(6):412\u2013427. https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/24400457. Accessed 11 Dec 2018. (Discussion 428)","DOI":"10.1097\/00115514-201311000-00007"},{"key":"2073_CR24","unstructured":"Uscher-Pines L, Pines J, Kellermann A, Gillen E, Mehrotra A (2013) Emergency department visits for nonurgent conditions: systematic literature review. Am J Manag Care 19(1):47\u201359. https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/23379744. Accessed 11 Dec 2018"},{"key":"2073_CR25","unstructured":"McCarthy EM, Ethridge KP, Wagner RF (1999) Beach holiday sunburn: the sunscreen paradox and gender differences. Cutis 64(1):37\u201342. https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/10431670. Accessed 9 Jan 2020"},{"key":"2073_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2018.09.017","volume":"12","author":"N Buchanan Lunsford","year":"2018","unstructured":"Buchanan Lunsford N, Berktold J, Holman DM, Stein K, Prempeh A, Yerkes A (2018) Skin cancer knowledge, awareness, beliefs and preventive behaviors among black and hispanic men and women. Prev Med Rep 12:203\u2013209. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pmedr.2018.09.017","journal-title":"Prev Med Rep"},{"key":"2073_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/3874572","author":"J Chen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Chen J, Shih J, Tran A et al (2016) Gender-based differences and barriers in skin protection behaviors in melanoma survivors. J Skin Cancer. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2016\/3874572","journal-title":"J Skin Cancer"},{"issue":"9","key":"2073_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1591","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2012.1142","volume":"32","author":"CD Newgard","year":"2013","unstructured":"Newgard CD, Staudenmayer K, Hsia RY et al (2013) The cost of overtriage: more than one-third of low-risk injured patients were taken to major trauma centers. Health Aff 32(9):1591\u20131599. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1377\/hlthaff.2012.1142","journal-title":"Health Aff"},{"issue":"2","key":"2073_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.5847\/wjem.j.1920-8642.2016.02.005","volume":"7","author":"S Wilson","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wilson S, Dev S, Mahan M, Malhotra M, Miller J (2016) Identifying disparity in emergency department length of stay and admission likelihood. World J Emerg Med 7(2):111. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5847\/wjem.j.1920-8642.2016.02.005","journal-title":"World J Emerg Med"}],"container-title":["Archives of Dermatological Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00403-020-02073-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00403-020-02073-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00403-020-02073-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,8]],"date-time":"2021-04-08T23:23:07Z","timestamp":1617924187000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00403-020-02073-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,9]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]}},"alternative-id":["2073"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00403-020-02073-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["0340-3696","1432-069X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0340-3696","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-069X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"18 February 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"8 March 2020","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 March 2020","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 April 2020","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare no relevant conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This study was deemed exempt by the University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center Institutional Review Board.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"Not applicable (does not involve human subjects).","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}}]}}