{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T03:00:05Z","timestamp":1793156405136,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,18]],"date-time":"2025-01-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1737158400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,18]],"date-time":"2025-01-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1737158400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Dermatol Res"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00403-025-03798-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,18]],"date-time":"2025-01-18T10:52:10Z","timestamp":1737197530000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Vulvar lichen planus a retrospective analysis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"317","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4462-6526","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Se\u00e7il","family":"Yigen \u0130rita\u015f","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,18]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"3798_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.1097\/01.grf.0000179670.98939.b7","volume":"48","author":"AT Goldstein","year":"2005","unstructured":"Goldstein AT, Metz A (2005) Vulvar lichen planus. Clin Obstet Gynecol 48(4):818\u2013823. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/01.grf.0000179670.98939.b7","journal-title":"Clin Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"6","key":"3798_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1053","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2017.07.030","volume":"77","author":"CMR Fahy","year":"2017","unstructured":"Fahy CMR, Torgerson RR, Davis MDP (2017) Lichen planus affecting the female genitalia: a retrospective review of patients at Mayo Clinic. J Am Acad Dermatol 77(6):1053\u20131059. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaad.2017.07.030","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"3798_CR3","unstructured":"Kutan\u00f6z L Planuslu Hastalarda oral ve D\u203afl Genital Mukoza Tutulum"},{"issue":"2","key":"3798_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2021.09.023","volume":"44","author":"M Leis","year":"2022","unstructured":"Leis M, Singh A, Li C, Ahluwalia R, Fleming P, Lynde CW (2022) Risk of Vulvar Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Lichen Sclerosus and Lichen Planus: a systematic review. J Obstet Gynaecol Can 44(2):182\u2013192. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jogc.2021.09.023","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Can"},{"issue":"4","key":"3798_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2014.05.057","volume":"71","author":"S Regauer","year":"2014","unstructured":"Regauer S, Reich O, Eberz B (2014) Vulvar cancers in women with vulvar lichen planus: a clinicopathological study. J Am Acad Dermatol 71(4):698\u2013707. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaad.2014.05.057","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"3798_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1111\/ajd.13350","volume":"61","author":"M Wu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wu M, Lee G, Fischer G (2020) Forming diagnostic criteria for vulvar lichen planus. Australas J Dermatol 61(4):324\u2013329. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ajd.13350","journal-title":"Australas J Dermatol"},{"key":"3798_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2050313X2311642","DOI":"10.1177\/2050313X231164216","volume":"11","author":"MR Chow","year":"2023","unstructured":"Chow MR, Gill N, Alzahrani F, Schuurmans SN, Dytoc MT (2023) Vulvar lichen planus-induced vulvovaginal stenosis: a case report and review of the literature. SAGE open Med case Rep 11:2050313X231164216","journal-title":"SAGE open Med case Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"3798_CR8","first-page":"43","volume":"52","author":"CM Kennedy","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kennedy CM, Galask RP (2007) Erosive vulvar lichen planus: retrospective review of characteristics and outcomes in 113 patients seen in a vulvar specialty clinic. J Reprod Med 52(1):43\u201347","journal-title":"J Reprod Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"3798_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e042","DOI":"10.1097\/JW9.0000000000000042","volume":"8","author":"A Ranum","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ranum A, Pearson DR (2022) The impact of genital lichen sclerosus and lichen planus on quality of life: a review. Int J Women\u2019s Dermatology 8(3):e042. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/JW9.0000000000000042","journal-title":"Int J Women\u2019s Dermatology"},{"issue":"2","key":"3798_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2021.08.061","volume":"87","author":"ML Hrin","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hrin ML, Bowers NL, Feldman SR, Huang WW, Pichardo RO (2022) Mycophenolate mofetil versus methotrexate for vulvar lichen planus: a 10-year retrospective cohort study demonstrates comparable efficacy and tolerability. J Am Acad Dermatol 87(2):436\u2013438. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaad.2021.08.061","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"3798_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117954762412373","DOI":"10.1177\/11795476241237350","volume":"17","author":"P Mansouri","year":"2024","unstructured":"Mansouri P, Jafari MA, Chalangari R, Roohaninasab M, Goodarzi A (2024) Successful treatment of Erosive Lichen Planus with Tofacitinib: a Case Series and Review of the literature. Clin Med Insights Case Rep 17:11795476241237350. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/11795476241237350","journal-title":"Clin Med Insights Case Rep"},{"issue":"5","key":"3798_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.1007\/s40257-024-00878-9","volume":"25","author":"B Tekin","year":"2024","unstructured":"Tekin B, Xie F, Lehman JS (2024) Lichen Planus: what is New in diagnosis and treatment? Am J Clin Dermatol 25(5):735\u2013764. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40257-024-00878-9","journal-title":"Am J Clin Dermatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"3798_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3038","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms24033038","volume":"24","author":"M Vi\u010di\u0107","year":"2023","unstructured":"Vi\u010di\u0107 M, Hla\u010da N, Ka\u0161telan M, Brajac I, Soto\u0161ek V, Prpi\u0107 Massari L (2023) Comprehensive insight into Lichen Planus Immunopathogenesis. Int J Mol Sci 24(3):3038. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijms24033038","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"}],"container-title":["Archives of Dermatological Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00403-025-03798-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00403-025-03798-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00403-025-03798-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,18]],"date-time":"2025-01-18T10:52:12Z","timestamp":1737197532000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00403-025-03798-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,18]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["3798"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00403-025-03798-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1432-069X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1432-069X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"5 December 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 December 2024","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 January 2025","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 January 2025","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Kartal Dr. L\u00fctfi K\u0131rdar City Hospital Institutional Review Board approved the present study (2024\/010.99\/7\/21).","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"285"}}