{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T11:23:43Z","timestamp":1772191423294,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":125,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,30]],"date-time":"2013-03-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1364601600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Gynecol Obstet"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-013-2808-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,29]],"date-time":"2013-03-29T11:57:32Z","timestamp":1364558252000},"page":"409-422","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"title":["Three decades after Gj\u00f6nnaess\u2019s laparoscopic ovarian drilling for treatment of PCOS; what do we know? An evidence-based approach"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"288","author":[{"given":"Hatem","family":"Abu Hashim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hesham","family":"Al-Inany","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michel","family":"De Vos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Herman","family":"Tournaye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"2808_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1080\/09513590802571118","volume":"25","author":"A Overbeek","year":"2009","unstructured":"Overbeek A, Lambalk CB (2009) Phenotypic and pharmacogenetic aspects of ovulation induction in WHO II anovulatory women. Gynecol Endocrinol 25:222\u2013234. doi: 10.1080\/09513590802571118","journal-title":"Gynecol Endocrinol"},{"key":"2808_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4006","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.84.11.4006","volume":"84","author":"E Diamanti-Kandarakis","year":"1999","unstructured":"Diamanti-Kandarakis E, Kouli CR, Bergiele AT et al (1999) A survey of the polycystic ovary syndrome in the Greek island of Lesbos: hormonal and metabolic profile. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 84:4006\u20134011. doi: 10.1210\/jc.84.11.4006","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"2808_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3078","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.83.9.3078","volume":"83","author":"ES Knochenhauer","year":"1998","unstructured":"Knochenhauer ES, Key TJ, Kahsar-Miller M, Waggoner W, Boots LR, Azziz R (1998) Prevalence of the polycystic ovary syndrome in unselected black and white women of the southeastern United States: a prospective study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 83:3078\u20133082. doi: 10.1210\/jc.83.9.3078","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"2808_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2434","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.85.7.2434","volume":"85","author":"M Asunci\u00f3n","year":"2000","unstructured":"Asunci\u00f3n M, Calvo RM, San Mill\u00e1n JL, Sancho J, Avila S, Escobar-Morreale HF (2000) A prospective study of the prevalence of the polycystic ovary syndrome in unselected Caucasian women from Spain. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 85:2434\u20132438. doi: 10.1210\/jc.85.7.2434","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"2808_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2745","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2003-032046","volume":"89","author":"R Azziz","year":"2004","unstructured":"Azziz R, Woods KS, Reyna R, Key TJ, Knochenhauer ES, Yildiz BO (2004) The prevalence and features of the polycystic ovary syndrome in an unselected population. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 89:2745\u20132749. doi: 10.1210\/jc.2003-032046","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"2808_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dep399","volume":"25","author":"WA March","year":"2010","unstructured":"March WA, Moore VM, Willson KJ, Phillips DI, Norman RJ, Davies MJ (2010) The prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome in a community sample assessed under contrasting diagnostic criteria. Hum Reprod 25:544\u2013551. doi: 10.1093\/humrep\/dep399","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2808_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3067","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/des232","volume":"27","author":"BO Yildiz","year":"2012","unstructured":"Yildiz BO, Bozdag G, Yapici Z, Esinler I, Yarali H (2012) Prevalence, phenotype and cardiometabolic risk of polycystic ovary syndrome under different diagnostic criteria. Hum Reprod 27:3067\u20133073. doi: 10.1093\/humrep\/des232","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2808_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2007.09.041","volume":"89","author":"Thessaloniki ESHRE\/ASRM-Sponsored PCOS Consensus Workshop Group","year":"2008","unstructured":"Thessaloniki ESHRE\/ASRM-Sponsored PCOS Consensus Workshop Group (2008) Consensus on infertility treatment related to polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril 89:505\u2013522. doi: 10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2007.09.041","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR9","first-page":"CD002249","volume":"4","author":"J Brown","year":"2009","unstructured":"Brown J, Farquhar C, Beck J, Boothroyd C, Hughes E (2009) Clomiphene and anti-oestrogens for ovulation induction in PCOS. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 4:CD002249. doi: 10.1002\/14651858.CD002249.pub4","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"2808_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1737","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-012-2261-2","volume":"285","author":"H Abu Hashim","year":"2012","unstructured":"Abu Hashim H (2012) Clomiphene citrate alternatives for the initial management of polycystic ovary syndrome: an evidence-based approach. Arch Gynecol Obstet 285:1737\u20131745. doi: 10.1007\/s00404-012-2261-2","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"2808_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2688","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dei128","volume":"20","author":"IE Messinis","year":"2005","unstructured":"Messinis IE (2005) Ovulation induction: a mini review. Hum Reprod 20:2688\u20132697. doi: 10.1093\/humrep\/dei128","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2808_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(01)02929-6","volume":"77","author":"B Imani","year":"2002","unstructured":"Imani B, Eijkemans MJ, te Velde ER, Habbema JD, Fauser BC (2002) A nomogram to predict the probability of live birth after clomiphene citrate induction of ovulation in normogonadotropic oligoamenorrheic infertility. Fertil Steril 77:91\u201397. doi: 10.1016\/S0015-0282(01)02929-6","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR13","first-page":"227","volume-title":"Recent advances in obstetrics and gynaecology","author":"SAK Amer","year":"2008","unstructured":"Amer SAK (2008) Laparoscopic ovarian surgery for polycystic ovarian syndrome. In: Dunlop W, Ledger WL (eds) Recent advances in obstetrics and gynaecology, 24th edn. Royal Society of Medicine Press Ltd, London, pp 227\u2013243","edition":"24"},{"key":"2808_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(15)30642-6","volume":"29","author":"IF Stein","year":"1935","unstructured":"Stein IF, Leventhal ML (1935) Amenorrhea associated with bilateral polycystic ovaries. Am J Obstet Gynecol 29:181\u2013191","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"2808_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0031-1272476","volume":"29","author":"RL Flyckt","year":"2011","unstructured":"Flyckt RL, Goldberg JM (2011) Laparoscopic ovarian drilling for clomiphene-resistant polycystic ovary syndrome. Semin Reprod Med 29:138\u2013146. doi: 10.1055\/s-0031-1272476","journal-title":"Semin Reprod Med"},{"key":"2808_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)47534-5","volume":"41","author":"H Gj\u00f6nnaess","year":"1984","unstructured":"Gj\u00f6nnaess H (1984) Polycystic ovarian syndrome treated by ovarian electrocautery through the laparoscope. Fertil Steril 41:20\u201325","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(03)00875-6","volume":"80","author":"I Pirwany","year":"2003","unstructured":"Pirwany I, Tulandi T (2003) Laparoscopic treatment of polycystic ovaries: is it time to relinquish the procedure? Fertil Steril 80:241\u2013251. doi: 10.1016\/S0015-0282(03)00875-6","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR18","unstructured":"National Collaborating Centre for Women\u2019s and Children\u2019s Health\/National Institute for Clinical Excellence (2004) Fertility: assessment and treatment for people with fertility problems. Clinical Guideline No.11, RCOG Press, London. Available at: http:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/nicemedia\/pdf\/CG011niceguideline.pdf"},{"key":"2808_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(99)00534-8","volume":"73","author":"A Felemban","year":"2000","unstructured":"Felemban A, Lin Tan S, Tulandi T (2000) Laparoscopic treatment of polycystic ovaries with insulated needle cautery: a reappraisal. Fertil Steril 73:266\u2013269. doi: 10.1016\/S0015-0282(99)00534-8","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1447-0756.2007.00504.x","volume":"33","author":"M Kato","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kato M, Kikuchi I, Shimaniki H et al (2007) Efficacy of laparoscopic ovarian drilling for polycystic ovary syndrome resistant to clomiphene citrate. J Obstet Gynaecol Res 33:174\u2013180. doi: 10.1111\/j.1447-0756.2007.00504.x","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Res"},{"key":"2808_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1730","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.83.5.1730","volume":"83","author":"GM Lockwood","year":"1998","unstructured":"Lockwood GM, Muttukrishna S, Groome NP, Matthews DR, Ledger WL (1998) Mid-follicular phase pulses of inhibin B are absent in polycystic ovarian syndrome and are initiated by successful laparoscopic ovarian diathermy: a possible mechanism regulating emergence of the dominant follicle. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 83:1730\u20131735. doi: 10.1210\/jc.83.5.1730","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"2808_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-992930","volume":"26","author":"KM Seow","year":"2008","unstructured":"Seow KM, Juan CC, Hwang JL, Ho LT (2008) Laparoscopic surgery in polycystic ovary syndrome: reproductive and metabolic effects. Semin Reprod Med 26:101\u2013110. doi: 10.1055\/s-2007-992930","journal-title":"Semin Reprod Med"},{"key":"2808_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"894","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2006.08.117","volume":"88","author":"M Vizer","year":"2007","unstructured":"Vizer M, Kiesel L, Szabo\u2032 I, Arany A, Tama\u2032s P, Szila\u2032gyi A (2007) Assessment of three-dimensional sonographic features of polycystic ovaries after laparoscopic ovarian electrocautery. Fertil Steril 88:894\u2013899. doi: 10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2006.08.117","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1003","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/del466","volume":"22","author":"KM Seow","year":"2007","unstructured":"Seow KM, Juan CC, Hsu YP, Hwang JL, Huang LW, Ho LT (2007) Amelioration of insulin resistance in women with PCOS via reduced insulin receptor substrate-1 Ser312 phosphorylation following laparoscopic ovarian electrocautery. Hum Reprod 22:1003\u20131010. doi: 10.1093\/humrep\/del466","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2808_CR25","first-page":"CD001122","volume":"3","author":"C Farquhar","year":"2007","unstructured":"Farquhar C, Lilford RJ, Marjoribanks J, Vandekerckhove P (2007) Laparoscopic \u2018drilling\u2019 by diathermy or laser for ovulation induction in anovulatory polycystic ovary syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 3:CD001122. doi: 10.1002\/14651858.CD001122.pub3","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"2808_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1200","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)54377-5","volume":"55","author":"H Dabirashrafi","year":"1991","unstructured":"Dabirashrafi H, Mohamad K, Behjatnia Y, Moghadami-Tabrizi N (1991) Adhesion formation after ovarian electrocauterization on patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome. Fertil Steril 55:1200\u20131201","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1046","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/17.4.1046","volume":"17","author":"SA Amer","year":"2002","unstructured":"Amer SA, Li TC, Cooke ID (2002) Laparoscopic ovarian diathermy in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome: a retrospective study on the influence of the amount of energy used on the outcome. Hum Reprod 17:1046\u20131051. doi: 10.1093\/humrep\/17.4.1046","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2808_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1693","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deg307","volume":"18","author":"SA Amer","year":"2003","unstructured":"Amer SA, Li TC, Cooke ID (2003) A prospective dose-finding study of the amount of thermal energy required for laparoscopic ovarian diathermy. Hum Reprod 18:1693\u20131698. doi: 10.1093\/humrep\/deg307","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2808_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1080\/01443610310000100123","volume":"23","author":"HY Malkawi","year":"2003","unstructured":"Malkawi HY, Qublan HS, Hamaideh AH (2003) Medical vs. surgical treatment for clomiphene citrate-resistant women with polycystic ovary syndrome. J Obstet Gynaecol 23:289\u2013293. doi: 10,1080\/01443610310000100123","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"2808_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)53214-2","volume":"53","author":"NA Armar","year":"1990","unstructured":"Armar NA, McGarrigle HH, Honour J, Holownia P, Jacobs HS, Lachelin GC (1990) Laparoscopic ovarian diathermy in the management of anovulatory infertility in women with polycystic ovaries: endocrine changes and clinical outcome. Fertil Steril 53:45\u201349","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1993.tb15214.x","volume":"100","author":"NA Armar","year":"1993","unstructured":"Armar NA, Lachelin GC (1993) Laparoscopic ovarian diathermy: an effective treatment for antioestrogen resistant anovulatory infertility in women with the polycystic ovary syndrome. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 100:161\u2013164. doi: 10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1993.tb15214.x","journal-title":"Br J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"2808_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2010.10.037","volume":"95","author":"MS Zakherah","year":"2011","unstructured":"Zakherah MS, Kamal MM, Hamed HO (2011) Laparoscopic ovarian drilling in polycystic ovary syndrome: efficacy of adjusted thermal dose based on ovarian volume. Fertil Steril 95:1115\u20131118. doi: 10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2010.10.037","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2009.03.048","volume":"94","author":"H Fernandez","year":"2010","unstructured":"Fernandez H, Faivre E, Gervaise A, Deffieux X (2010) Laparoscopic ovarian drilling using a 5-French bipolar energy probe. Fertil Steril 94:740\u2013741. doi: 10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2009.03.048","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"969","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.10.046","volume":"93","author":"ML Hendriks","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hendriks ML, van der Valk P, Lambalk CB, Broeckaert MA, Homburg R, Hompes PG (2010) Extensive tissue damage of bovine ovaries after bipolar ovarian drilling compared to monopolar electrocoagulation or carbon dioxide laser. Fertil Steril 93:969\u2013975. doi: 10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.10.046","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Api M (2009) Is there any difference among the most frequently used laparoscopic ovarian drilling techniques? Fertil Steril 91:e9; author reply e10. doi: 10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2009.03.006","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2009.03.006"},{"key":"2808_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1080\/09513590802585605","volume":"25","author":"M Api","year":"2009","unstructured":"Api M (2009) Is ovarian reserve diminished after laparoscopic ovarian drilling? Gynecol Endocrinol 25:159\u2013165. doi: 10.1080\/09513590802585605","journal-title":"Gynecol Endocrinol"},{"key":"2808_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1719","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deh343","volume":"19","author":"SA Amer","year":"2004","unstructured":"Amer SA, Li TC, Ledger WL (2004) Ovulation induction using laparoscopic ovarian drilling in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome: predictors of success. Hum Reprod 19:1719\u20131724. doi: 10.1093\/humrep\/deh343","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2808_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1089\/gyn.2006.22.105","volume":"22","author":"M Sharma","year":"2006","unstructured":"Sharma M, Kriplani A, Agarwal N (2006) Laparoscopic bipolar versus unipolar ovarian drilling in infertile women with resistant polycystic ovarian syndrome: a Pilot Study. Journal of Gynecologic Surgery 22:105\u2013111. doi: 10.1089\/gyn.2006.22.105","journal-title":"Journal of Gynecologic Surgery"},{"key":"2808_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)57051-4","volume":"62","author":"AH Balen","year":"1994","unstructured":"Balen AH, Jacobs HS (1994) A prospective study comparing unilateral and bilateral laparoscopic ovarian diathermy in women with the polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril 62:921\u2013925","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1016\/S1472-6483(10)60373-2","volume":"15","author":"H Youssef","year":"2007","unstructured":"Youssef H, Atallah MM (2007) Unilateral ovarian drilling in polycystic ovarian syndrome: a prospective randomized study. Reprod Biomed Online 15:457\u2013462","journal-title":"Reprod Biomed Online"},{"key":"2808_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1678","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2007.01.060","volume":"88","author":"E Al-Mizyen","year":"2007","unstructured":"Al-Mizyen E, Grudzinskas JG (2007) Unilateral laparoscopic ovarian diathermy in infertile women with clomiphene citrate resistant polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril 88:1678\u20131680. doi: 10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2007.01.060","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-009-0961-z","volume":"280","author":"KK Roy","year":"2009","unstructured":"Roy KK, Baruah J, Moda N, Kumar S (2009) Evaluation of unilateral versus bilateral ovarian drilling in clomiphene citrate resistant cases of polycystic ovarian syndrome. Arch Gynecol Obstet 280:573\u2013578. doi: 10.1007\/s00404-009-0961-z","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"2808_CR43","first-page":"CD001122","volume":"6","author":"C Farquhar","year":"2012","unstructured":"Farquhar C, Brown J, Marjoribanks J (2012) Laparoscopic drilling by diathermy or laser for ovulation induction in anovulatory polycystic ovary syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 6:CD001122. doi: 10.1002\/14651858.CD001122.pub4","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"2808_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rbmo.2009.12.012","volume":"20","author":"A Nasr","year":"2010","unstructured":"Nasr A (2010) Effect of N-acetyl-cysteine after ovarian drilling in clomiphene citrate-resistant PCOS women: a pilot study. Reprod Biomed Online 20:403\u2013409. doi: 10.1016\/j.rbmo.2009.12.012","journal-title":"Reprod Biomed Online"},{"key":"2808_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmig.2005.05.017","volume":"12","author":"H Kaya","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kaya H, Sezik M, Ozkaya O (2005) Evaluation of a new surgical approach for the treatment of clomiphene citrate-resistant infertility in polycystic ovary syndrome: laparoscopic ovarian multi-needle intervention. J Minim Invasive Gynecol 12:355\u2013358. doi: 10.1016\/j.jmig.2005.05.017","journal-title":"J Minim Invasive Gynecol"},{"key":"2808_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0412.2011.01103.x","volume":"90","author":"J Ott","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ott J, Mayerhofer K, Aust S, Nouri K, Huber JC, Kurz C (2011) A modified technique of laparoscopic ovarian drilling for polycystic ovary syndrome using the monopolar hook electrode. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 90:547\u2013550. doi: 10.1111\/j.1600-0412.2011.01103.x","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"2808_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Salah IM. Office microlaparoscopic ovarian drilling (OMLOD) versus conventional laparoscopic ovarian drilling (LOD) for women with polycystic ovary syndrome (2012) Arch Gynecol Obstet. doi: 10.1007\/s00404-012-2526-9","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-012-2526-9"},{"key":"2808_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2011.05.007","volume":"158","author":"O Poujade","year":"2011","unstructured":"Poujade O, Gervaise A, Faivre E, Deffieux X, Fernandez H (2011) Surgical management of infertility due to polycystic ovarian syndrome after failure of medical management. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 158:242\u2013247. doi: 10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2011.05.007","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"2808_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2009.03.010","volume":"94","author":"W Zhu","year":"2010","unstructured":"Zhu W, Fu Z, Chen X et al (2010) Transvaginal ultrasound-guided ovarian interstitial laser treatment in anovulatory women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomized clinical trial on the effect of laser dose used on the outcome. Fertil Steril 94:268\u2013275. doi: 10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2009.03.010","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2039","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2009.06.024","volume":"92","author":"M Api","year":"2009","unstructured":"Api M (2009) Could transvaginal, ultrasound-guided ovarian interstitial laser treatment replace laparoscopic ovarian drilling in women with polycystic ovary syndrome resistant to clomiphene citrate? Fertil Steril 92:2039\u20132040. doi: 10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2009.06.024","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.3109\/00016349409006253","volume":"73","author":"H Gj\u00f6nnaess","year":"1994","unstructured":"Gj\u00f6nnaess H (1994) Ovarian electrocautery in the treatment of women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Factors affecting the results. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 73:407\u2013412","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"2808_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1998.tb10097.x","volume":"105","author":"TC Li","year":"1998","unstructured":"Li TC, Saravelos H, Chow MS, Chisabingo R, Cooke ID (1998) Factors affecting the outcome of laparoscopic ovarian drilling for polycystic ovarian syndrome in women with anovulatory infertility. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 105:338\u2013344. doi: 10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1998.tb10097.x","journal-title":"Br J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"2808_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1016\/S1074-3804(05)60613-5","volume":"8","author":"A Kriplani","year":"2001","unstructured":"Kriplani A, Manchanda R, Agarwal N, Nayar B (2001) Laparoscopic ovarian drilling in clomiphene citrate-resistant women with polycystic ovary syndrome. J Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc 8:511\u2013518","journal-title":"J Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc"},{"key":"2808_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rbmo.2012.05.010","volume":"25","author":"LR Baghdadi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Baghdadi LR, Abu Hashim H, Amer SAK et al (2012) Impact of obesity on reproductive outcomes after ovarian ablative therapy in PCOS: a collaborative meta-analysis. Reprod BioMed Online 25:227\u2013241. doi: 10.1016\/j.rbmo.2012.05.010","journal-title":"Reprod BioMed Online"},{"key":"2808_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"900","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deh712","volume":"20","author":"M Wely van","year":"2005","unstructured":"van Wely M, Bayram N, van der Veen F, Bossuyt PM (2005) Predictors for treatment failure after laparoscopic electrocautery of the ovaries in women with clomiphene citrate resistant polycystic ovary syndrome. Hum Reprod 20:900\u2013905. doi: 10.1093\/humrep\/deh712","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2808_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7292(01)00454-4","volume":"74","author":"S Alborzi","year":"2001","unstructured":"Alborzi S, Khodaee R, Parsanejad ME (2001) Ovarian size and response to laparoscopic ovarian electro-cauterization in polycystic ovarian disease. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 74:269\u2013274. doi: 10.1016\/S0020-7292(01)00454-4","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"2808_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7827-7-153","volume":"7","author":"J Ott","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ott J, Wirth S, Nouri K et al (2009) Luteinizing hormone and androstenedione are independent predictors of ovulation after laparoscopic ovarian drilling: a retrospective cohort study. Reprod Biol Endocrinol 7:153. doi: 10.1186\/1477-7827-7-153","journal-title":"Reprod Biol Endocrinol"},{"key":"2808_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hkjn.2015.08.018","volume":"17","author":"GW Kong","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kong GW, Cheung LP, Lok IH (2011) Effects of laparoscopic ovarian drilling in treating infertile anovulatory polycystic ovarian syndrome patients with and without metabolic syndrome. Hong Kong Med J 17:5\u201310","journal-title":"Hong Kong Med J"},{"key":"2808_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2760","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dep271","volume":"24","author":"SA Amer","year":"2009","unstructured":"Amer SA, Li TC, Ledger WL (2009) The value of measuring anti-Mullerian hormone in women with anovulatory polycystic ovary syndrome undergoing laparoscopic ovarian diathermy. Hum Reprod 24:2760\u20132766. doi: 10.1093\/humrep\/dep271","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2808_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2342","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2011.03.093","volume":"95","author":"AI Elmashad","year":"2011","unstructured":"Elmashad AI (2011) Impact of laparoscopic ovarian drilling on anti-M\u00fcllerian hormone levels and ovarian stromal blood flow using three-dimensional power Doppler in women with anovulatory polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril 95:2342\u20132346. doi: 10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2011.03.093","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR61","unstructured":"Pabuccu R, Pabuccu G E, Yilmaz MB, Kiseli M, Pabuccu FS, Dincer SD. Pregnancy outcome of clomiphene citrate resistant PCO cases randomized for LOD according to AMH levels. Abstract O-034 of the 28th Annual Meeting of the ESHRE, Istanbul, Turkey, 1\u20134 July, 2012"},{"key":"2808_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(98)00006-5","volume":"69","author":"H Gj\u00f6nnaess","year":"1998","unstructured":"Gj\u00f6nnaess H (1998) Late endocrine effects of ovarian electrocautery in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril 69:697\u2013701","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2851","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/17.11.2851","volume":"17","author":"SA Amer","year":"2002","unstructured":"Amer SA, Banu Z, Li TC, Cooke ID (2002) Long-term follow-up of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome after laparoscopic ovarian drilling: endocrine and ultrasonographic outcomes. Hum Reprod 17:2851\u20132857. doi: 10.1093\/humrep\/17.11.2851","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2808_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.328.7433.192","volume":"328","author":"N Bayram","year":"2004","unstructured":"Bayram N, van Wely M, Kaaijk EM, Bossuyt PM, van der Veen F (2004) Using an electrocautery strategy or recombinant follicle stimulating hormone to induce ovulation in polycystic ovary syndrome: randomised controlled trial. BMJ 328:192. doi: 10.1136\/bmj.328.7433.192","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"2808_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1805","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2009.10.043","volume":"94","author":"S Palomba","year":"2010","unstructured":"Palomba S, Falbo A, Russo T, Tolino A, Orio F, Zullo F (2010) Pregnancy in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: the effect of different phenotypes and features on obstetric and neonatal outcomes. Fertil Steril 94:1805\u20131811. doi: 10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2009.10.043","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1027","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.297.6655.1027","volume":"297","author":"M Sagle","year":"1988","unstructured":"Sagle M, Bishop K, Ridley N et al (1988) Recurrent early miscarriage and polycystic ovaries. BMJ 297:1027\u20131028","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"2808_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rbmo.2009.06.003","volume":"19","author":"KA Cocksedge","year":"2009","unstructured":"Cocksedge KA, Saravelos SH, Metwally M, Li TC (2009) How common is polycystic ovary syndrome in recurrent miscarriage? Reprod Biomed Online 19:572\u2013576","journal-title":"Reprod Biomed Online"},{"key":"2808_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmg035","volume":"9","author":"AG Mulders","year":"2003","unstructured":"Mulders AG, Laven JS, Eijkemans MJ, Hughes EG, Fauser BC (2003) Patient predictors for outcome of gonadotrophin ovulation induction in women with normogonadotropic anovulatory infertility: a meta-analysis. Hum Reprod Update 9:429\u2013449. doi: 10.1093\/humupd\/dmg035","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"key":"2808_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(90)92765-A","volume":"336","author":"L Regan","year":"1990","unstructured":"Regan L, Owen EJ, Jacobs HS (1990) Hypersecretion of luteinizing hormone, infertility, and miscarriage. Lancet 336:1141\u20131144","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2808_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/S1472-6483(10)60304-5","volume":"17","author":"KA Cocksedge","year":"2008","unstructured":"Cocksedge KA, Li TC, Saravelos SH, Metwally M (2008) A reappraisal of the role of polycystic ovary syndrome in recurrent miscarriage. Reprod Biomed Online 17:151\u2013160","journal-title":"Reprod Biomed Online"},{"key":"2808_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2035","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/17.8.2035","volume":"17","author":"SA Amer","year":"2002","unstructured":"Amer SA, Gopalan V, Li TC, Ledger WL, Cooke ID (2002) Long-term follow up of patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome after laparoscopic ovarian drilling: clinical outcome. Hum Reprod 17:2035\u20132042. doi: 10.1093\/humrep\/17.8.2035","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2808_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7827-8-45","volume":"8","author":"J Ott","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ott J, Kurz C, Nouri K, Wirth S, Vytiska-Binstorfer E, Huber JC et al (2010) Pregnancy outcome in women with polycystic ovary syndrome comparing the effects of laparoscopic ovarian drilling and clomiphene citrate stimulation in women pretreated with metformin: a retrospective study. Reprod Biol Endocrinol 8:45. doi: 10.1186\/1477-7827-8-45","journal-title":"Reprod Biol Endocrinol"},{"key":"2808_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1080\/09513590410001667869","volume":"18","author":"L Cleemann","year":"2004","unstructured":"Cleemann L, Lauszus FF, Trolle B (2004) Laparoscopic ovarian drilling as first line of treatment in infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Gynecol Endocrinol 18:138\u2013143. doi: 10.1080\/09513590410001667869","journal-title":"Gynecol Endocrinol"},{"key":"2808_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/den325","volume":"24","author":"SA Amer","year":"2009","unstructured":"Amer SA, Li TC, Metwally M, Emarh M, Ledger WL (2009) Randomized controlled trial comparing laparoscopic ovarian diathermy with clomiphene citrate as a first-line method of ovulation induction in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Hum Reprod 24:219\u2013225. doi: 10.1093\/humrep\/den325","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2808_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.humrep.a137165","volume":"5","author":"Y Gonen","year":"1990","unstructured":"Gonen Y, Casper RF (1990) Sonographic determination of a possible adverse effect of clomiphene citrate on endometrial growth. Hum Reprod 5:670\u2013674","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2808_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)58564-1","volume":"66","author":"MS Opsahl","year":"1996","unstructured":"Opsahl MS, Robins ED, O\u2019Connor DM, Scott RT, Fritz MA (1996) Characteristics of gonadotropin response, follicular development, and endometrial growth and maturation across consecutive cycles of clomiphene citrate treatment. Fertil Steril 66:533\u2013539","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(97)81907-3","volume":"67","author":"Y Nakamura","year":"1997","unstructured":"Nakamura Y, Ono M, Yoshida Y, Sugino N, Ueda K, Kato H (1997) Effects of CC on the endometrial thickness and echogenic pattern of the endometrium. Fertil Steril 67:256\u2013260. doi: 10.1016\/S0015-0282(97)81907-3","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7292(02)00341-7","volume":"80","author":"S Dehbashi","year":"2003","unstructured":"Dehbashi S, Parsanezhad ME, Alborzi S, Zarei A (2003) Effect of clomiphene citrate on endometrium thickness and echogenic patterns. Int J Gynecol Obstet 80:49\u201353. doi: 10.1016\/S0020-7292(02)00341-7","journal-title":"Int J Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"2808_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)54541-5","volume":"56","author":"JM Randall","year":"1991","unstructured":"Randall JM, Templeton A (1991) Cervical mucus score and in vitro sperm mucus interaction in spontaneous and CC citrate cycles. Fertil Steril 56:465\u2013468","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2043","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dei042","volume":"20","author":"R Homburg","year":"2005","unstructured":"Homburg R (2005) Clomiphene citrate-end of an era? A mini-review. Hum Reprod. 20:2043\u20132051. doi: 10.1093\/humrep\/dei042","journal-title":"A mini-review. Hum Reprod."},{"key":"2808_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1303","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-011-1983-x","volume":"284","author":"H Abu Hashim","year":"2011","unstructured":"Abu Hashim H, Foda O, Ghayaty E, Elawa A (2011) Laparoscopic ovarian diathermy after clomiphene failure in polycystic ovary syndrome: is it worthwhile? A randomized controlled trial. Arch Gynecol Obstet 284:1303\u20131309. doi: 10.1007\/s00404-011-1983-x","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"2808_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(95)90179-5","volume":"173","author":"T Fukaya","year":"1995","unstructured":"Fukaya T, Murakami T, Tamura M, Watanabe T, Terada Y, Yajima A (1995) Laser vaporization of the ovarian surface in polycystic ovary disease results in reduced ovarian hyperstimulation and improved pregnancy rates. Am J Obstet Gynecol 173:119\u2013125. doi: 10.1016\/0002-9378(95)90179-5","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"2808_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.3109\/00016349709024583","volume":"76","author":"N Colacurci","year":"1997","unstructured":"Colacurci N, Zullo F, De Franciscis P, Mollo A, De Placido G (1997) In vitro fertilization following laparoscopic ovarian diathermy in patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 76:555\u2013558. doi: 10.3109\/00016349709024583","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"2808_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/16.1.91","volume":"16","author":"AJ Tozer","year":"2001","unstructured":"Tozer AJ, Al-Shawaf T, Zosmer A et al (2001) Does laparoscopic ovarian diathermy affect the outcome of IVF embryo transfer in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome? A retrospective comparative study. Hum Reprod 16:91\u201395. doi: 10.1093\/humrep\/16.1.91","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2808_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"938","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(02)04849-5","volume":"79","author":"AF Amin","year":"2003","unstructured":"Amin AF, Abdel-Aal DE, Darwish AM, Mbeki AR (2003) Evaluation of the impact of laparoscopic ovarian drilling on Doppler indices of ovarian stoma blood flow, serum vascular endothelial growth factor, and insulin-like growth factor-1 in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril 79:938\u2013942. doi: 10.1016\/S0015-0282(02)04849-5","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1432","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deg244","volume":"18","author":"ME Parsanezhad","year":"2003","unstructured":"Parsanezhad ME, Bagheri MH, Alborzi S, Schmidt EH (2003) Ovarian stromal blood flow changes after laparoscopic ovarian cauterization in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Hum Reprod 18:1432\u20131437. doi: 10.1093\/humrep\/deg244","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2808_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2010.08.018","volume":"112","author":"MM Behery El","year":"2011","unstructured":"El Behery MM, Diab AE, Mowafy H, Ebrahiem MA, Shehata AE (2011) Effect of laparoscopic ovarian drilling on vascular endothelial growth factor and ovarian stromal blood flow using 3-dimensional power Doppler. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 112:119\u2013121. doi: 10.1016\/j.ijgo.2010.08.018","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"2808_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1443","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/12.7.1443","volume":"12","author":"MR Rimington","year":"1997","unstructured":"Rimington MR, Walker SM, Shaw RW (1997) The use of laparoscopic ovarian electrocautery in preventing cancellation of in vitro fertilization treatment cycles due to risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome in women with polycystic ovaries. Hum Reprod 12:1443\u20131447. doi: 10.1093\/humrep\/12.7.1443","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"5 Suppl 1","key":"2808_CR89","first-page":"S241","volume":"86","author":"Practice Committee of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine","year":"2006","unstructured":"Practice Committee of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine (2006) The evaluation and treatment of androgen excess. Fertil Steril 86(5 Suppl 1):S241\u2013S247. doi: 10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2006.08.042","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1080\/01443610310001604330","volume":"23","author":"NP Johnson","year":"2003","unstructured":"Johnson NP, Wang K (2003) Is ovarian surgery effective for androgenic symptoms of polycystic ovarian syndrome? J Obstet Gynaecol 23:599\u2013606. doi: 10.1080\/01443610310001604330","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"2808_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2004.07.023","volume":"119","author":"M Api","year":"2005","unstructured":"Api M, G\u00f6rgen H, Cetin A (2005) Laparoscopic ovarian drilling in polycystic ovary syndrome. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 119:76\u201381. doi: 10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2004.07.023","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"2808_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2342","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.humrep.a138449","volume":"9","author":"OG Naether","year":"1994","unstructured":"Naether OG, Baukloh V, Fischer R, Kowalczyk T (1994) Long-term follow-up in 206 infertility patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome after laparoscopic electrocautery of the ovarian surface. Hum Reprod 9:2342\u20132349","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2808_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(02)03225-9","volume":"78","author":"CM Farquhar","year":"2002","unstructured":"Farquhar CM, Williamson K, Gudex G, Johnson NP, Garland J, Sadler L (2002) A randomized controlled trial of laparoscopic ovarian diathermy versus gonadotropin therapy for women with clomiphene citrate-resistant polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril 78:404\u2013411","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1038","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.humrep.a138629","volume":"9","author":"SM Heylen","year":"1994","unstructured":"Heylen SM, Puttemans PJ, Brosens IA (1994) Polycystic ovarian disease treated by laparoscopic argon laser capsule drilling: comparison of vaporization versus perforation technique. Hum Reprod 9:1038\u20131042","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2808_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1899","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/der141","volume":"26","author":"MJ Nahuis","year":"2011","unstructured":"Nahuis MJ, Kose N, Bayram N et al (2011) Long-term outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome initially randomized to receive laparoscopic electrocautery of the ovaries or ovulation induction with gonadotropins. Hum Reprod 26:1899\u20131904. doi: 10.1093\/humrep\/der141","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2808_CR96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2005.02392.x","volume":"63","author":"S Palomba","year":"2005","unstructured":"Palomba S, Orio F Jr, Falbo A et al (2005) Metformin administration and laparoscopic ovarian drilling improve ovarian response to clomiphene citrate (CC) in oligoanovulatory CC-resistant women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 63:631\u2013635. doi: 10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2005.02392.x","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"key":"2808_CR97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-011-1931-9","volume":"284","author":"H Abu Hashim","year":"2011","unstructured":"Abu Hashim H, El-Shafei M, Badawy A, Wafa A, Zaglol H (2011) Does laparoscopic ovarian diathermy change clomiphene-resistant PCOS into clomiphene-sensitive? Arch Gynecol Obstet 284:503\u2013507. doi: 10.1007\/s00404-011-1931-9","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"2808_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"930","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)57904-7","volume":"64","author":"J Farhi","year":"1995","unstructured":"Farhi J, Soule S, Jacobs HS (1995) Effect of laparoscopic ovarian electrocautery on ovarian response and outcome of treatment with gonadotropins in clomiphene citrate-resistant patients with polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril 64:930\u2013935","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(02)04960-9","volume":"79","author":"SA Amer","year":"2003","unstructured":"Amer SA, Li TC, Cooke ID (2003) Repeated laparoscopic ovarian diathermy is effective in women with anovulatory infertility due to polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril 79:1211\u20131215. doi: 10.1016\/S0015-0282(02)04960-9","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2009.08.033","volume":"108","author":"HO Hamed","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hamed HO, Hasan AF, Ahmed OG, Ahmed MA (2010) Metformin versus laparoscopic ovarian drilling in clomiphene-and insulin-resistant women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 108:143\u2013147. doi: 10.1016\/j.ijgo.2009.08.033","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"2808_CR101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577e.1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2009.11.042","volume":"202","author":"S Palomba","year":"2010","unstructured":"Palomba S, Falbo A, Battista L et al (2010) Laparoscopic ovarian diathermy vs clomiphene citrate plus metformin as second-line strategy for infertile anovulatory patients with polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol 202:577e.1\u2013577e.8. doi: 10.1016\/j.ajog.2009.11.042","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"2808_CR102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1447-0756.2010.01383.x","volume":"37","author":"H Abu Hashim","year":"2011","unstructured":"Abu Hashim H, El Lakany N, Sherief L (2011) Combined metformin and clomiphene citrate versus laparoscopic ovarian diathermy for ovulation induction in clomiphene-resistant women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. J Obstet Gynaecol Res 37:169\u2013177. doi: 10.1111\/j.1447-0756.2010.01383.x","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Res"},{"key":"2808_CR103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2009.10.004","volume":"108","author":"MS Zakherah","year":"2010","unstructured":"Zakherah MS, Nasr A, El Saman AM, Shaaban OM, Shahin AY (2010) Clomiphene citrate plus tamoxifen versus laparoscopic ovarian drilling in women with clomiphene-resistant polycystic ovary syndrome. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 108:240\u2013243. doi: 10.1016\/j.ijgo.2009.10.004","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"2808_CR104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-009-1305-8","volume":"281","author":"KK Roy","year":"2010","unstructured":"Roy KK, Baruah J, Sharma A et al (2010) A prospective randomized trial comparing the clinical and endocrinological outcome with rosiglitazone versus laparoscopic ovarian drilling in patients with polycystic ovarian disease resistant to ovulation induction with clomiphene citrate. Arch Gynecol Obstet 281:939\u2013944. doi: 10.1007\/s00404-009-1305-8","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"2808_CR105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-010-1566-2","volume":"282","author":"H Abu Hashim","year":"2010","unstructured":"Abu Hashim H, Mashaly AM, Badawy A (2010) Letrozole versus laparoscopic ovarian diathermy for ovulation induction in clomiphene-resistant women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. Arch Gynecol Obstet 282:567\u2013571. doi: 10.1007\/s00404-010-1566-2","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"2808_CR106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2010.11.026","volume":"113","author":"MS Abdellah","year":"2011","unstructured":"Abdellah MS (2011) Reproductive outcome after letrozole versus laparoscopic ovarian drilling for clomiphene-resistant polycystic ovary syndrome. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 113:218\u2013221. doi: 10.1016\/j.ijgo.2010.11.026","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"2808_CR107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/S1472-6483(10)60263-5","volume":"18","author":"R Fadini","year":"2009","unstructured":"Fadini R, Dal Canto MB, Renzini MM et al (2009) Predictive factors in in vitro maturation in unstimulated women with normal ovaries. Reprod Biomed Online 18:251\u2013261","journal-title":"Reprod Biomed Online"},{"key":"2808_CR108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2009.04.004","volume":"200","author":"JY Huang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Huang JY, Chian RC, Gilbert L et al (2010) Retrieval of immature oocytes from unstimulated ovaries followed by in vitro maturation and vitrification: a novel strategy of fertility preservation for breast cancer patients. Am J Surg 200:177\u2013183. doi: 10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2009.04.004","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"2808_CR109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmq014","volume":"16","author":"WY Son","year":"2010","unstructured":"Son WY, Tan SL (2010) Laboratory and embryological aspects of hCG-primed in vitro maturation cycles for patients with polycystic ovaries. Hum Reprod Update 16:675\u2013689. doi: 10.1093\/humupd\/dmq014","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"key":"2808_CR110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1007\/s10815-012-9726-x","volume":"29","author":"W Xi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Xi W, Gong F, Lu G (2012) Correlation of serum anti-M\u00fcllerian hormone concentrations on day 3 of the in vitro fertilization stimulation cycle with assisted reproduction outcome in polycystic ovary syndrome patients. J Assist Reprod Genet 29:397\u2013402. doi: 10.1007\/s10815-012-9726-x","journal-title":"J Assist Reprod Genet"},{"key":"2808_CR111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2009.09.033","volume":"94","author":"M Agdi","year":"2010","unstructured":"Agdi M, Zarei A, Al-Sannan B, Tulandi T, Tan SL (2010) Effects of ovarian puncture for in vitro maturation on subsequent in vitro fertilization cycle in women with polycystic ovaries. Fertil Steril 94:381\u2013383. doi: 10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2009.09.033","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1229","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2007.05.009","volume":"89","author":"F Mercorio","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mercorio F, Mercorio A, Di Spiezio Sardo A, Barba GV, Pellicano M, Nappi C (2008) Evaluation of ovarian adhesion formation after laparoscopic ovarian drilling by second-look minilaparoscopy. Fertil Steril 89:1229\u20131233. doi: 10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2007.05.009","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR113","first-page":"878","volume":"52","author":"H Dabirashrafi","year":"1989","unstructured":"Dabirashrafi H (1989) Complications of laparoscopic ovarian cauterization. Fertil Steril 52:878\u2013879","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.1080\/01443610400007992","volume":"24","author":"A El-Sheikhah","year":"2004","unstructured":"El-Sheikhah A, Aboulghar M, Read R, El-Hendawi E (2004) The extent of ovarian damage produced by ovarian cauterization in the human. J Obstet Gynaecol 24:664\u2013666. doi: 10.1080\/01443610400007992","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"2808_CR115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.038","volume":"91","author":"S Alborzi","year":"2009","unstructured":"Alborzi S, Tavazoo F, Dehaghani AS, Ghaderi A, Alborzi S, Alborzi M (2009) Determination of antiovarian antibodies after laparoscopic ovarian electrocauterization in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril 91:1159\u20131163. doi: 10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.038","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1097\/00006254-199805000-00022","volume":"53","author":"S Campo","year":"1998","unstructured":"Campo S (1998) Ovulatory cycles, pregnancy outcome and complications after surgical treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome. Obstet Gynecol Surv 53:297\u2013308","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol Surv"},{"key":"2808_CR117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"992","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.humrep.a019337","volume":"11","author":"H Saravelos","year":"1996","unstructured":"Saravelos H, Li TC (1996) Post-operative adhesions after laparoscopic electrosurgical treatment for polycystic ovarian syndrome with the application of Interceed to one ovary: a prospective randomized controlled study. Hum Reprod 11:992\u2013997","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2808_CR118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"766","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)56273-6","volume":"60","author":"EM Greenblatt","year":"1993","unstructured":"Greenblatt EM, Casper RF (1993) Adhesion formation after laparoscopic ovarian cautery for polycystic ovarian syndrome: lack of correlation with pregnancy rate. Fertil Steril 60:766\u2013770","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR119","first-page":"17","volume":"4","author":"OG Naether","year":"1995","unstructured":"Naether OG (1995) Significant reduction in adnexal adhesions following Laparoscopic electrocautery of the ovarian surface by lavage and artificial ascites. Gynaecol Endoscopy 4:17\u201319","journal-title":"Gynaecol Endoscopy"},{"key":"2808_CR120","first-page":"45","volume":"80","author":"T Gurgan","year":"1992","unstructured":"Gurgan T, Urman B, Aksu T, Yarali H, Kisnisci HA, Develioglu O (1992) The effect of short-interval laparoscopic lysis of adhesions on pregnancy rates following Nd-YAG laser photocoagulation of polycystic ovaries. Obstet Gynecol 80:45\u201347","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"2808_CR121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1741","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deh319","volume":"19","author":"M Wely van","year":"2004","unstructured":"van Wely M, Bayram N, van der Veen F, Bossuyt PM (2004) An economic comparison of a laparoscopic electrocoagulation strategy and ovulation induction with recombinant FSH in women with clomiphene citrate-resistant polycystic ovary syndrome. Hum Reprod 19:1741\u20131745. doi: 10.1093\/humrep\/deh319","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2808_CR122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1110","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deh219","volume":"19","author":"CM Farquhar","year":"2004","unstructured":"Farquhar CM, Williamson K, Brown PM, Garland J (2004) An economic evaluation of laparoscopic ovarian diathermy versus gonadotrophin therapy for women with clomiphene citrate resistant polycystic ovary syndrome. Hum Reprod 19:1110\u20131115. doi: 10.1093\/humrep\/deh219","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2808_CR123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nahuis MJ, Oude Lohuis E, Kose N, et al (2012) Long-term follow-up of laparoscopic electrocautery of the ovaries versus ovulation induction with recombinant FSH in clomiphene citrate-resistant women with polycystic ovary syndrome: an economic evaluation. Hum Reprod. doi: 10.1093\/humrep\/des336","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/des336"},{"key":"2808_CR124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2005.02.026","volume":"84","author":"N Bayram","year":"2005","unstructured":"Bayram N, van Wely M, van der Veen F, Bossuyt PM, Nieuwkerk P (2005) Treatment preferences and trade-offs for ovulation induction in clomiphene citrate-resistant patients with polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril 84:420\u2013425. doi: 10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2005.02.026","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2808_CR125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2244","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deh406","volume":"19","author":"M Wely van","year":"2004","unstructured":"van Wely M, Bayram N, Bossuyt PM, van der Veen F (2004) Laparoscopic electrocautery of the ovaries versus recombinant FSH in clomiphene citrate-resistant polycystic ovary syndrome. Impact on women\u2019s health-related quality of life. Hum Reprod 19:2244\u20132250. doi: 10.1093\/humrep\/deh406","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"}],"container-title":["Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00404-013-2808-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00404-013-2808-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00404-013-2808-x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,28]],"date-time":"2019-05-28T17:56:45Z","timestamp":1559066205000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00404-013-2808-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,30]]},"references-count":125,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,8]]}},"alternative-id":["2808"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00404-013-2808-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0932-0067","1432-0711"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0932-0067","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-0711","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,30]]}}}