{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,3]],"date-time":"2026-11-03T03:44:53Z","timestamp":1793677493367,"version":"4.5.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,8]],"date-time":"2019-07-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1562544000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,8]],"date-time":"2019-07-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1562544000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Gynecol Obstet"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-019-05242-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,8]],"date-time":"2019-07-08T15:02:41Z","timestamp":1562598161000},"page":"661-668","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Recurrence of genitals warts in pre-HPV vaccine era after laser treatment"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"300","author":[{"given":"Andreas","family":"Widschwendter","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7745-9130","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bettina","family":"B\u00f6ttcher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Riedl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Serab","family":"Coban","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Irene","family":"Mutz-Dehbalaie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raffaella","family":"Matteucci Gothe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandra","family":"Ciresa-K\u00f6nig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Marth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Siegfried","family":"Fessler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"5242_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3316","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.37.10.3316-3322.1999","volume":"37","author":"DR Brown","year":"1999","unstructured":"Brown DR, Schroeder JM, Bryan JT et al (1999) Detection of multiple human papillomavirus types in condylomata acuminata lesions from otherwise healthy and immunosuppressed patients. J Clin Microbiol 37:3316\u20133322","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"5242_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1086\/597071","volume":"199","author":"SM Garland","year":"2009","unstructured":"Garland SM, Steben M, Sings HL et al (2009) Natural history of genital warts: analysis of the placebo arm of 2 randomized phase III trials of a quadrivalent human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, and 18) vaccine. J Infect Dis 199:805\u2013814. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1086\/597071","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"5242_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S210","DOI":"10.1086\/342109","volume":"35","author":"DJ Wiley","year":"2002","unstructured":"Wiley DJ, Douglas J, Beutner K et al (2002) External genital warts: diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. Clin Infect Dis 35:S210\u2013S224. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1086\/342109","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"5242_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-8-76","volume":"8","author":"P Hillemanns","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hillemanns P, Breugelmans JG, Gieseking F et al (2008) Estimation of the incidence of genital warts and the cost of illness in Germany: a cross-sectional study. BMC Infect Dis 8:76. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2334-8-76","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"5242_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0b013e318198de8c","volume":"36","author":"EV Kliewer","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kliewer EV, Demers AA, Elliott L et al (2009) Twenty-year trends in the incidence and prevalence of diagnosed anogenital warts in Canada. Sex Transm Dis 36:380\u2013386. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/OLQ.0b013e318198de8c","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"key":"5242_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21355","volume":"66","author":"D Saslow","year":"2016","unstructured":"Saslow D, Andrews KS, Manassaram-Baptiste D et al (2016) Human papillomavirus vaccination guideline update: American Cancer Society guideline endorsement. CA Cancer J Clin 66:375\u2013385. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3322\/caac.21355","journal-title":"CA Cancer J Clin"},{"key":"5242_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1447","DOI":"10.1086\/522863","volume":"196","author":"SK Kjaer","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kjaer SK, Tran TN, Sparen P et al (2007) The burden of genital warts: a study of nearly 70,000 women from the general female population in the 4 Nordic countries. J Infect Dis 196:1447\u20131454. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1086\/522863","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"5242_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S3","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ogx.0000221010.82943.8c","volume":"61","author":"D Wiley","year":"2006","unstructured":"Wiley D, Masongsong E (2006) Human papillomavirus: the burden of infection. Obstet Gynecol Surv 61:S3\u201314. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/01.ogx.0000221010.82943.8c","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol Surv"},{"key":"5242_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-13-1065","volume":"13","author":"G Dominiak-Felden","year":"2013","unstructured":"Dominiak-Felden G, Cohet C, Atrux-Tallau S et al (2013) Impact of human papillomavirus-related genital diseases on quality of life and psychosocial wellbeing: results of an observational, health-related quality of life study in the UK. BMC Public Health 13:1065. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2458-13-1065","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"5242_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1684\/ejd.2013.2171","volume":"23","author":"A Paradisi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Paradisi A, Capizzi R, Ricci F et al (2013) Quality of life in patients with anogenital warts. Eur J Dermatol 23:837\u2013842. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1684\/ejd.2013.2171","journal-title":"Eur J Dermatol"},{"key":"5242_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1258\/ijsa.2008.008412","volume":"20","author":"C Jeynes","year":"2009","unstructured":"Jeynes C, Chung MC, Challenor R (2009) \u201cShame on you\u2013\u201dthe psychosocial impact of genital warts. Int J STD AIDS 20:557\u2013560. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1258\/ijsa.2008.008412","journal-title":"Int J STD AIDS"},{"issue":"Suppl 8","key":"5242_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S849","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/civ813","volume":"61","author":"IU Park","year":"2015","unstructured":"Park IU, Introcaso C, Dunne EF (2015) Human papillomavirus and genital warts: a review of the evidence for the 2015 centers for Disease Control and Prevention Sexually Transmitted Diseases Treatment Guidelines. Clin Infect Dis 61(Suppl 8):S849\u2013S855. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/cid\/civ813","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"5242_CR13","first-page":"5","volume":"12","author":"N Scheinfeld","year":"2006","unstructured":"Scheinfeld N, Lehman DS (2006) An evidence-based review of medical and surgical treatments of genital warts. Dermatol Online J 12:5","journal-title":"Dermatol Online J"},{"key":"5242_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e263","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2012.04493.x","volume":"27","author":"CJN Lacey","year":"2013","unstructured":"Lacey CJN, Woodhall SC, Wikstrom A, Ross J (2013) 2012 European guideline for the management of anogenital warts. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 27:e263\u2013e270. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2012.04493.x","journal-title":"J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"5242_CR15","first-page":"1121","volume":"80","author":"S Savoca","year":"2001","unstructured":"Savoca S, Nardo LG, Rosano TF et al (2001) CO(2) laser vaporization as primary therapy for human papillomavirus lesions. A prospective observational study. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 80:1121\u20131124","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"5242_CR16","first-page":"59","volume":"61","author":"BR Duus","year":"1985","unstructured":"Duus BR, Philipsen T, Christensen JD et al (1985) Refractory condylomata acuminata: a controlled clinical trial of carbon dioxide laser versus conventional surgical treatment. Genitourin Med 61:59\u201361","journal-title":"Genitourin Med"},{"key":"5242_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2006.07648.x","volume":"156","author":"K Chen","year":"2007","unstructured":"Chen K, Chang BZ, Ju M et al (2007) Comparative study of photodynamic therapy vs CO2 laser vaporization in treatment of condylomata acuminata: a randomized clinical trial. Br J Dermatol 156:516\u2013520. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2006.07648.x","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"5242_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1684\/ejd.2008.0353","volume":"18","author":"O Aynaud","year":"2008","unstructured":"Aynaud O, Buffet M, Roman P et al (2008) Study of persistence and recurrence rates in 106 patients with condyloma and intraepithelial neoplasia after CO2 laser treatment. Eur J Dermatol 18:153\u2013158. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1684\/ejd.2008.0353","journal-title":"Eur J Dermatol"},{"key":"5242_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1089\/gyn.1995.11.41","volume":"11","author":"A Ferenczy","year":"1995","unstructured":"Ferenczy A, Behelak Y, Haber G et al (1995) Treating vaginal and external anogenital condylomas with electrosurgery vs CO2 laser ablation. J Gynecol Surg 11:41\u201350. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/gyn.1995.11.41","journal-title":"J Gynecol Surg"},{"key":"5242_CR20","first-page":"489","volume":"30","author":"HB Krebs","year":"1985","unstructured":"Krebs HB, Wheelock JB (1985) The CO2 laser for recurrent and therapy-resistant condylomata acuminata. J Reprod Med 30:489\u2013492","journal-title":"J Reprod Med"},{"key":"5242_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"700","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0000000000000666","volume":"44","author":"R Thomas","year":"2017","unstructured":"Thomas R, Steben M, Greenwald Z et al (2017) Recurrence of human papillomavirus external genital wart infection among high-risk adults in Montr\u00e9al, Canada. Sex Transm Dis 44:700\u2013706. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/OLQ.0000000000000666","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"key":"5242_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"f2032","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.f2032","volume":"346","author":"H Ali","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ali H, Donovan B, Wand H et al (2013) Genital warts in young Australians five years into national human papillomavirus vaccination programme: national surveillance data. BMJ 346:f2032\u2013f2032. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.f2032","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"5242_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(14)71073-4","volume":"15","author":"M Drolet","year":"2015","unstructured":"Drolet M, B\u00e9nard \u00c9, Boily M-C et al (2015) Population-level impact and herd effects following human papillomavirus vaccination programmes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Infect Dis 15:565\u2013580. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1473-3099(14)71073-4","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"5242_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-84951-0_10","volume":"133","author":"HJ Soost","year":"1993","unstructured":"Soost HJ (1993) The Munich nomenclature. Recent Results Cancer Res 133:105\u2013111","journal-title":"Recent Results Cancer Res"},{"key":"5242_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-199807000-00003","volume":"25","author":"LA Habel","year":"1998","unstructured":"Habel LA, Van Den Eeden SK, Sherman KJ et al (1998) Risk factors for incident and recurrent condylomata acuminata among women. A population-based study. Sex Transm Dis 25:285\u2013292","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"key":"5242_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-199711000-00003","volume":"24","author":"C Munk","year":"1997","unstructured":"Munk C, Svare EI, Poll P et al (1997) History of genital warts in 10,838 women 20 to 29 years of age from the general population. Risk factors and association with Papanicolaou smear history. Sex Transm Dis 24:567\u2013572","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"key":"5242_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1205","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jix476","volume":"216","author":"M Drolet","year":"2017","unstructured":"Drolet M, Laprise J-F, Brotherton JML et al (2017) The impact of human papillomavirus catch-up vaccination in Australia: implications for introduction of multiple age cohort vaccination and postvaccination data interpretation. J Infect Dis 216:1205\u20131209. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/infdis\/jix476","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"5242_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1086\/513966","volume":"175","author":"S Friis","year":"1997","unstructured":"Friis S, Kjaer SK, Frisch M et al (1997) Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, anogenital cancer, and other cancer types in women after hospitalization for condylomata acuminata. J Infect Dis 175:743\u2013748","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"5242_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(84)80024-1","volume":"148","author":"A Ferenczy","year":"1984","unstructured":"Ferenczy A (1984) Treating genital condyloma during pregnancy with the carbon dioxide laser. Am J Obstet Gynecol 148:9\u201312","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"5242_CR30","first-page":"645","volume":"101","author":"MJ Silverberg","year":"2003","unstructured":"Silverberg MJ, Thorsen P, Lindeberg H et al (2003) Condyloma in pregnancy is strongly predictive of juvenile-onset recurrent respiratory papillomatosis. Obstet Gynecol 101:645\u2013652","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"}],"container-title":["Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00404-019-05242-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00404-019-05242-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00404-019-05242-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,6]],"date-time":"2020-07-06T23:18:52Z","timestamp":1594077532000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00404-019-05242-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,8]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]}},"alternative-id":["5242"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00404-019-05242-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["0932-0067","1432-0711"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0932-0067","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-0711","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"15 April 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"2 July 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"8 July 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"Authors declare no conflict of interest in regards to this study.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"As this is a retrospective study this is not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}