{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,14]],"date-time":"2026-05-14T15:03:29Z","timestamp":1778771009872,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,17]],"date-time":"2021-09-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1631836800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,17]],"date-time":"2021-09-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1631836800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Gynecol Obstet"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-021-06148-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,17]],"date-time":"2021-09-17T19:11:41Z","timestamp":1631905901000},"page":"1177-1183","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Maternal disease activity and serological activity as predictors of adverse pregnancy outcomes in women with systemic lupus erythematosus: a retrospective chart review"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"305","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9506-117X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tsuyoshi","family":"Murata","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hyo","family":"Kyozuka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Toma","family":"Fukuda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Naoya","family":"Toba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aya","family":"Kanno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shun","family":"Yasuda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Akiko","family":"Yamaguchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yasuhisa","family":"Nomura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takashi","family":"Kanno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kiyoshi","family":"Migita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Keiya","family":"Fujimori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"6148_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.15970","volume":"127","author":"KD Kolstad","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kolstad KD, Mayo JA, Chung L et al (2020) Preterm birth phenotypes in women with autoimmune rheumatic diseases: a population-based cohort study. BJOG 127:70\u201378. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1471-0528.15970","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"key":"6148_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0233883","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0233883","volume":"15","author":"T Murata","year":"2020","unstructured":"Murata T, Kyozuka H, Fukuda T et al (2020) Risk of adverse obstetric outcomes in Japanese women with systemic lupus erythematosus: the Japan Environment and Children\u2019s Study. PLoS ONE 15:e0233883. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0233883","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"6148_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j\/ajog.2008.03.012","volume":"199","author":"ME Clowse","year":"2008","unstructured":"Clowse ME, Jamison M, Myers E, James AH (2008) A national study of the complications of lupus in pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 199:127.e1\u201326. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j\/ajog.2008.03.012","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"6148_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2060","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.00240110","volume":"5","author":"A Smyth","year":"2010","unstructured":"Smyth A, Oliveira GH, Lahr BD, Bailey KR, Norby SM, Garovic VD (2010) A systematic review and meta-analysis of pregnancy outcomes in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus nephritis. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 5:2060\u20132068. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2215\/CJN.00240110","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"6148_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2020.01.014","author":"YJ Chen","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chen YJ, Chang JC, Lai EL et al (2020) Maternal and perinatal outcomes of pregnancies in systemic lupus erythematosus: a nationwide population-based study. Semin Arthritis Rheum. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2020.01.014 (pii:S0049-0172(20)30017-2)","journal-title":"Semin Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"6148_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2016-209770","volume":"76","author":"L Andreoli","year":"2017","unstructured":"Andreoli L, Bertsias GK, Agmon-Levin N et al (2017) EULAR recommendations for women\u2019s health and the management of family planning, assisted reproduction, pregnancy and menopause in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and\/or antiphospholipid syndrome. Ann Rheum Dis 76:476\u2013485. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/annrheumdis-2016-209770","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"6148_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1056\/nejm198501103120204","volume":"312","author":"MC McCormick","year":"1985","unstructured":"McCormick MC (1985) The contribution of low birth weight to infant mortality and childhood morbidity. N Engl J Med 312:82\u201390. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/nejm198501103120204","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"6148_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1016\/j.siny.2004.04.002","volume":"9","author":"SW Wen","year":"2004","unstructured":"Wen SW, Smith G, Yang Q, Walker M (2004) Epidemiology of preterm birth and neonatal outcome. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med 9:429\u2013435. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.siny.2004.04.002","journal-title":"Semin Fetal Neonatal Med"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"6148_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S2","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-7-s1-s2","volume":"7","author":"A L\u00f3pez Bernal","year":"2007","unstructured":"L\u00f3pez Bernal A (2007) Overview. Preterm labour: mechanisms and management. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 7(Suppl 1):S2. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2393-7-s1-s2","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"key":"6148_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1417","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203319877247","volume":"28","author":"DEA Pastore","year":"2019","unstructured":"Pastore DEA, Costa ML, Surita FG (2019) Systemic lupus erythematosus and pregnancy: the challenge of improving antenatal care and outcomes. Lupus 28:1417\u20131426. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0961203319877247","journal-title":"Lupus"},{"key":"6148_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3501","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-019-04696-x","volume":"38","author":"D Chen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chen D, Lao M, Cai X et al (2019) Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy associated with adverse pregnant outcomes in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a multicenter retrospective study. Clin Rheumatol 38:3501\u20133509. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10067-019-04696-x","journal-title":"Clin Rheumatol"},{"key":"6148_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.7326\/m14-2235","volume":"163","author":"JP Buyon","year":"2015","unstructured":"Buyon JP, Kim MY, Guerra MM et al (2015) Predictors of pregnancy outcomes in patients with lupus: a cohort study. Ann Intern Med 163:153\u2013163. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7326\/m14-2235","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"6148_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"943490","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/943490","volume":"2015","author":"GR de Jesus","year":"2015","unstructured":"de Jesus GR, Mendoza-Pinto C, de Jesus NR et al (2015) Understanding and managing pregnancy in patients with lupus. Autoimmune Dis 2015:943490. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2015\/943490","journal-title":"Autoimmune Dis"},{"key":"6148_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1002\/art.41191","volume":"72","author":"LR Sammaritano","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sammaritano LR, Bermas BL, Chakravarty EE et al (2020) 2020 American College of Rheumatology guideline for the management of reproductive health in rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases. Arthritis Rheumatol 72:529\u2013556","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheumatol"},{"key":"6148_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0159364","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0159364","volume":"11","author":"M Ku","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ku M, Guo S, Shang W et al (2016) Pregnancy outcomes in Chinese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE): a retrospective study of 109 pregnancies. PLoS ONE 11:e0159364. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0159364","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"6148_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e023849","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-023849","volume":"9","author":"J Wu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wu J, Zhang WH, Ma J, Bao C, Liu J, Di W (2019) Prediction of fetal loss in Chinese pregnant patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a retrospective cohort study. BMJ Open 9:e023849. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-023849","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"6148_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.200802","volume":"48","author":"JW Kim","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kim JW, Jung JY, Kim HA, Yang JI, Kwak DW, Suh CH (2021) Lupus low disease activity state achievement is important for reducing adverse outcomes in pregnant patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. J Rheumatol 48:707\u2013716. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3899\/jrheum.200802","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"6148_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.1097\/bor.0000000000000651","volume":"31","author":"W Marder","year":"2019","unstructured":"Marder W (2019) Update on pregnancy complications in systemic lupus erythematosus. Curr Opin Rheumatol 31:650\u2013658. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/bor.0000000000000651","journal-title":"Curr Opin Rheumatol"},{"key":"6148_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2016.12.009","volume":"43","author":"A Lateef","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lateef A, Petri M (2017) Systemic lupus erythematosus and pregnancy. Rheum Dis Clin North Am 43:215\u2013226","journal-title":"Rheum Dis Clin North Am"},{"key":"6148_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1725","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780400928","volume":"40","author":"MC Hochberg","year":"1997","unstructured":"Hochberg MC (1997) Updating the American College of Rheumatology revised criteria for the classification of systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 40:1725. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/art.1780400928","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"6148_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1191\/096120399680411272","volume":"8","author":"JP Buyon","year":"1999","unstructured":"Buyon JP, Kalunian KC, Ramsey-Goldman R et al (1999) Assessing disease activity in SLE patients during pregnancy. Lupus 8:677\u2013684. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1191\/096120399680411272","journal-title":"Lupus"},{"key":"6148_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.1111\/ped.12331","volume":"56","author":"K Itabashi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Itabashi K, Miura F, Uehara R, Nakamura Y (2014) New Japanese neonatal anthropometric charts for gestational age at birth. Pediatr Int 56:702\u2013708. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ped.12331","journal-title":"Pediatr Int"},{"key":"6148_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.117.10803","volume":"72","author":"MA Brown","year":"2018","unstructured":"Brown MA, Magee LA, Kenny LC et al (2018) Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: ISSHP classification, diagnosis, and management recommendations for International practice. Hypertension 72:24\u201343","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"6148_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-010-1618-7","volume":"284","author":"N Aggarwal","year":"2011","unstructured":"Aggarwal N, Raveendran A, Suri V, Chopra S, Sikka P, Sharma A (2011) Pregnancy outcome in systemic lupus erythematosus: Asia\u2019s largest single centre study. Arch Gynecol Obstet 284:281\u2013285. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00404-010-1618-7","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"6148_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1097\/00006254-198742050-00008","volume":"13","author":"G Mintz","year":"1986","unstructured":"Mintz G, Niz J, Gutierrez G, Garcia-Alonso A, Karchmer S (1986) Prospective study of pregnancy in systemic lupus erythematosus. Results of a multidisciplinary approach. J Rheumatol 13:732\u2013739. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00006254-198742050-00008","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"6148_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1392","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780361011","volume":"36","author":"MB Urowitz","year":"1993","unstructured":"Urowitz MB, Gladman DD, Farewell VT, Stewart J, McDonald J (1993) Lupus and pregnancy studies. Arthritis Rheum 36:1392\u20131397. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/art.1780361011","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"6148_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/35.2.133","volume":"35","author":"G Ruiz-Irastorza","year":"1996","unstructured":"Ruiz-Irastorza G, Lima F, Alves J et al (1996) Increased rate of lupus flare during pregnancy and the puerperium: a prospective study of 78 pregnancies. Br J Rheumatol 35:133\u2013138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/rheumatology\/35.2.133","journal-title":"Br J Rheumatol"},{"key":"6148_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3941","DOI":"10.1002\/art.20638","volume":"50","author":"A Tandon","year":"2004","unstructured":"Tandon A, Iba\u00f1ez D, Gladman DD, Urowitz MB (2004) The effect of pregnancy on lupus nephritis. Arthritis Rheum 50:3941\u20133946. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/art.20638","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"6148_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfn348","volume":"24","author":"E Imbasciati","year":"2009","unstructured":"Imbasciati E, Tincani A, Gregorini G et al (2009) Pregnancy in women with pre-existing lupus nephritis: predictors of fetal and maternal outcome. Nephrol Dial Transplant 24:519\u2013525. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ndt\/gfn348","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"6148_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-003-0574-x","volume":"271","author":"FZ Rahman","year":"2005","unstructured":"Rahman FZ, Rahman J, Al-Suleiman SA, Rahman MS (2005) Pregnancy outcome in lupus nephropathy. Arch Gynecol Obstet 271:222\u2013226. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00404-003-0574-x","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"6148_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1161\/circulationaha.107.707661","volume":"117","author":"DM Friedman","year":"2008","unstructured":"Friedman DM, Kim MY, Copel JA et al (2008) Utility of cardiac monitoring in fetuses at risk for congenital heart block: the PR Interval and Dexamethasone Evaluation (PRIDE) prospective study. Circulation 117:485\u2013493. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/circulationaha.107.707661","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"6148_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e000020","DOI":"10.1136\/lupus-2014-000020","volume":"1","author":"A Barnado","year":"2014","unstructured":"Barnado A, Wheless L, Meyer AK, Gilkeson GS, Kamen DL (2014) Pregnancy outcomes among African-American patients with systemic lupus erythematosus compared with controls. Lupus Sci Med 1:e000020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/lupus-2014-000020","journal-title":"Lupus Sci Med"},{"key":"6148_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e104375","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0104375","volume":"9","author":"H Yang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Yang H, Liu H, Xu D et al (2014) Pregnancy-related systemic lupus erythematosus: clinical features, outcome and risk factors of disease flares\u2013a case control study. PLoS ONE 9:e104375. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0104375","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"6148_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(86)90251-2","volume":"81","author":"JP Buyon","year":"1986","unstructured":"Buyon JP, Cronstein BN, Morris M, Tanner M, Weissmann G (1986) Serum complement values (C3 and C4) to differentiate between systemic lupus activity and pre-eclampsia. Am J Med 81:194\u2013200. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0002-9343(86)90251-2","journal-title":"Am J Med"}],"container-title":["Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00404-021-06148-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00404-021-06148-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00404-021-06148-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,17]],"date-time":"2022-04-17T10:12:57Z","timestamp":1650190377000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00404-021-06148-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,17]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]}},"alternative-id":["6148"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00404-021-06148-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["1432-0711"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1432-0711","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"7 August 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 June 2021","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 September 2021","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This study was approved by the institutional review board at Fukushima Medical University (No. 29125)\u00a0and Ohta-Nishinouchi\u00a0Hospital. All procedures performed in this study adhered to the ethical standards of the institutional and\/or national research committee and with the principles of the\u00a0Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Under such standards, formal consent is not required for this type of study.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"The requirement for informed consent was waived owing to the retrospective and observational nature of the study.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}}]}}