{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T15:03:27Z","timestamp":1787065407039,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,29]],"date-time":"2022-08-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661731200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,29]],"date-time":"2022-08-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661731200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Gynecol Obstet"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-022-06743-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,29]],"date-time":"2022-08-29T09:02:56Z","timestamp":1661763776000},"page":"139-148","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Endometriosis is a risk factor for recurrent pelvic inflammatory disease after tubo-ovarian abscess surgery"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"307","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6464-0280","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria","family":"Zografou Themeli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Konstantinos","family":"Nirgianakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephanie","family":"Neumann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"Imboden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. D.","family":"Mueller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,29]]},"reference":[{"issue":"8","key":"6743_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2016.03.015","volume":"62","author":"GW Ford","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ford GW, Decker CF (2016) Pelvic inflammatory disease. Dis Mon 62(8):301\u2013305. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.disamonth.2016.03.015","journal-title":"Dis Mon"},{"issue":"9","key":"6743_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1097\/olq.0b013e31821f918c","volume":"38","author":"M Trent","year":"2011","unstructured":"Trent M, Bass D, Ness RB, Haggerty C (2011) Recurrent PID, subsequent STI, and reproductive health outcomes: findings from the PID evaluation and clinical health (PEACH) study. Sex Transm Dis 38(9):879\u2013881. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/olq.0b013e31821f918c","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"6743_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-199207000-00001","volume":"19","author":"L Westr\u00f6m","year":"1992","unstructured":"Westr\u00f6m L, Joesoef R, Reynolds G, Hagdu A, Thompson SE (1992) Pelvic inflammatory disease and fertility. A cohort study of 1,844 women with laparoscopically verified disease and 657 control women with normal laparoscopic results. Sex Transm Dis 19(4):185\u201392","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"6743_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1097\/grf.0b013e3182714681","volume":"55","author":"CA Chappell","year":"2012","unstructured":"Chappell CA, Wiesenfeld HC (2012) Pathogenesis, diagnosis, and management of severe pelvic inflammatory disease and tuboovarian abscess. Clin Obstet Gynecol 55(4):893\u2013903. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/grf.0b013e3182714681","journal-title":"Clin Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"4","key":"6743_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1024\/0040-5930\/a001171","volume":"77","author":"F Siegenthaler","year":"2020","unstructured":"Siegenthaler F, Krause E, Mueller MD (2020) Management of pelvic inflammatory disease. Ther Umsch 77(4):164\u2013170. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1024\/0040-5930\/a001171","journal-title":"Ther Umsch"},{"issue":"8","key":"6743_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1098","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(85)90392-8","volume":"151","author":"DV Landers","year":"1985","unstructured":"Landers DV, Sweet RL (1985) Current trends in the diagnosis and treatment of tuboovarian abscess. Am J Obstet Gynecol 151(8):1098\u20131110. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0002-9378(85)90392-8","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"5","key":"6743_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"876","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/5.5.876","volume":"5","author":"DV Landers","year":"1983","unstructured":"Landers DV, Sweet RL (1983) Tubo-ovarian abscess: contemporary approach to management. Rev Infect Dis 5(5):876\u2013884. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/clinids\/5.5.876","journal-title":"Rev Infect Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"6743_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1097\/00003081-199306000-00022","volume":"36","author":"HC Wiesenfeld","year":"1993","unstructured":"Wiesenfeld HC, Sweet RL (1993) Progress in the management of tuboovarian abscesses. Clin Obstet Gynecol 36(2):433\u2013444. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00003081-199306000-00022","journal-title":"Clin Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"3","key":"6743_CR9","first-page":"203","volume":"50","author":"N Hiller","year":"2005","unstructured":"Hiller N, Sella T, Lev-Sagi A, Fields S, Lieberman S (2005) Computed tomographic features of tuboovarian abscess. J Reprod Med 50(3):203\u2013208","journal-title":"J Reprod Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"6743_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1603","DOI":"10.1016\/s0025-7125(16)30497-7","volume":"74","author":"HB Peterson","year":"1990","unstructured":"Peterson HB, Galaid EI, Cates W Jr (1990) Pelvic inflammatory disease. Med Clin North Am 74(6):1603\u20131615. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0025-7125(16)30497-7","journal-title":"Med Clin North Am"},{"issue":"Rr-3","key":"6743_CR11","first-page":"1","volume":"64","author":"KA Workowski","year":"2015","unstructured":"Workowski KA, Bolan GA (2015) Sexually transmitted diseases treatment guidelines, 2015. MMWR Recomm Rep 64(Rr-3):1\u2013137","journal-title":"MMWR Recomm Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"6743_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.rr7004a1","volume":"70","author":"KA Workowski","year":"2021","unstructured":"Workowski KA et al (2021) Sexually transmitted infections treatment guidelines, 2021. MMWR Recomm Rep 70(4):1\u2013187. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15585\/mmwr.rr7004a1","journal-title":"MMWR Recomm Rep"},{"key":"6743_CR13","unstructured":"Jonathan Ross MC, Evans C, Lyons D, Dean G, Cousins D. PPI representative, 2018 United Kingdom National Guideline for the Management of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease. 2018, BASHH Guidelines."},{"issue":"1","key":"6743_CR14","first-page":"45","volume":"36","author":"K Asadollahi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Asadollahi K, Hastings IM, Beeching NJ, Gill GV, Asadollahi P (2011) Leukocytosis as an alarming sign for mortality in patients hospitalized in general wards. Iran J Med Sci 36(1):45\u201349","journal-title":"Iran J Med Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"6743_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-106-1-65","volume":"106","author":"MF Shapiro","year":"1987","unstructured":"Shapiro MF, Greenfield S (1987) The complete blood count and leukocyte differential count. An approach to their rational application. Ann Intern Med 106(1):65\u201374. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7326\/0003-4819-106-1-65","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"6743_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1143","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(93)90271-j","volume":"169","author":"AK Miettinen","year":"1993","unstructured":"Miettinen AK, Heinonen PK, Laippala P, Paavonen J (1993) Test performance of erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein in assessing the severity of acute pelvic inflammatory disease. Am J Obstet Gynecol 169(5):1143\u20131149. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0002-9378(93)90271-j","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"7","key":"6743_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1165","DOI":"10.1111\/aogs.14099","volume":"100","author":"J Keckstein","year":"2021","unstructured":"Keckstein J et al (2021) The #Enzian classification: a comprehensive non-invasive and surgical description system for endometriosis. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 100(7):1165\u20131175","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"issue":"3","key":"6743_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101811","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jogoh.2020.101811","volume":"50","author":"R Clarizia","year":"2021","unstructured":"Clarizia R et al (2021) Inflammation calls for more: severe pelvic inflammatory disease with or without endometriosis. Outcomes on 311 laparoscopically treated women. J Gynecol Obstet Hum Reprod 50(3):101811. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jogoh.2020.101811","journal-title":"J Gynecol Obstet Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"11","key":"6743_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm7110379","volume":"7","author":"FW Tai","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tai FW et al (2018) Association of pelvic inflammatory disease with risk of endometriosis: a nationwide cohort study involving 141,460 individuals. J Clin Med 7(11):379","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"6743_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1111\/ajo.12189","volume":"54","author":"SE Elizur","year":"2014","unstructured":"Elizur SE et al (2014) Pelvic inflammatory disease in women with endometriosis is more severe than in those without. Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol 54(2):162\u2013165. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ajo.12189","journal-title":"Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"issue":"2","key":"6743_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2004.01.032","volume":"82","author":"MJ Chen","year":"2004","unstructured":"Chen MJ et al (2004) Increased occurrence of tubo-ovarian abscesses in women with stage III and IV endometriosis. Fertil Steril 82(2):498\u2013499","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"1","key":"6743_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1186\/s12905-021-01188-6","volume":"21","author":"Y Gao","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gao Y et al (2021) Risk factors for the development of tubo-ovarian abscesses in women with ovarian endometriosis: a retrospective matched case\u2013control study. BMC Womens Health 21(1):43","journal-title":"BMC Womens Health"},{"issue":"8","key":"6743_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1282","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.humrep.a138241","volume":"8","author":"SL Padilla","year":"1993","unstructured":"Padilla SL (1993) Ovarian abscess following puncture of an endometrioma during ultrasound-guided oocyte retrieval. Hum Reprod 8(8):1282\u20131283","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"9","key":"6743_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1759","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.humrep.a138789","volume":"9","author":"Y Yaron","year":"1994","unstructured":"Yaron Y et al (1994) Infected endometriotic cysts secondary to oocyte aspiration for in-vitro fertilization. Hum Reprod 9(9):1759\u20131760","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"6","key":"6743_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02765839","volume":"14","author":"JS Younis","year":"1997","unstructured":"Younis JS et al (1997) Late manifestation of pelvic abscess following oocyte retrieval, for in vitro fertilization, in patients with severe endometriosis and ovarian endometriomata. J Assist Reprod Genet 14(6):343\u2013346","journal-title":"J Assist Reprod Genet"},{"issue":"6","key":"6743_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0897.1997.tb00319.x","volume":"38","author":"HN Ho","year":"1997","unstructured":"Ho HN, Wu MY, Yang YS (1997) Peritoneal cellular immunity and endometriosis. Am J Reprod Immunol 38(6):400\u2013412","journal-title":"Am J Reprod Immunol"},{"issue":"1","key":"6743_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-017-00901-0","volume":"8","author":"C Chen","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chen C et al (2017) The microbiota continuum along the female reproductive tract and its relation to uterine-related diseases. Nat Commun 8(1):875","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"issue":"2","key":"6743_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2016.04.014","volume":"106","author":"C Villette","year":"2016","unstructured":"Villette C et al (2016) Risks of tubo-ovarian abscess in cases of endometrioma and assisted reproductive technologies are both under\u2014and overreported. Fertil Steril 106(2):410\u2013415","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"9234","key":"6743_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140-6736(00)02699-4","volume":"356","author":"DA Grimes","year":"2000","unstructured":"Grimes DA (2000) Intrauterine device and upper-genital-tract infection. Lancet 356(9234):1013\u20131019. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0140-6736(00)02699-4","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"5","key":"6743_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-018-4690-z","volume":"297","author":"V Kapustian","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kapustian V et al (2018) Is intrauterine device a risk factor for failure of conservative management in patients with tubo-ovarian abscess? An observational retrospective study. Arch Gynecol Obstet 297(5):1201\u20131204. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00404-018-4690-z","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"issue":"5","key":"6743_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2009.01.010","volume":"23","author":"S Granberg","year":"2009","unstructured":"Granberg S, Gjelland K, Ekerhovd E (2009) The management of pelvic abscess. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol 23(5):667\u2013678. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2009.01.010","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol"},{"issue":"2","key":"6743_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1007\/s12019-004-0003-5","volume":"30","author":"TC Krivak","year":"2004","unstructured":"Krivak TC, Cooksey C, Propst AM (2004) Tubo-ovarian abscess: diagnosis, medical and surgical management. Compr Ther 30(2):93\u2013100. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12019-004-0003-5","journal-title":"Compr Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"6743_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/S0255-0857(21)03071-1","volume":"21","author":"S Saini","year":"2003","unstructured":"Saini S, Gupta N, Aparna BG, Arora DR (2003) Role of anaerobes in acute pelvic inflammatory disease. Indian J Med Microbiol 21(3):189\u201392","journal-title":"Indian J Med Microbiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"6743_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2585","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-007-0194-6","volume":"53","author":"I Brook","year":"2008","unstructured":"Brook I (2008) Microbiology and management of abdominal infections. Dig Dis Sci 53(10):2585\u20132591. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10620-007-0194-6","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"6743_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.3890","volume":"29","author":"N Goharkhay","year":"2007","unstructured":"Goharkhay N, Verma U, Maggiorotto F (2007) Comparison of CT- or ultrasound-guided drainage with concomitant intravenous antibiotics vs. intravenous antibiotics alone in the management of tubo-ovarian abscesses. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 29(1):65\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/uog.3890","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"6","key":"6743_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1272","DOI":"10.1016\/s0002-9378(98)70333-3","volume":"178","author":"SG McNeeley","year":"1998","unstructured":"McNeeley SG, Hendrix SL, Mazzoni MM, Kmak DC, Ransom SB (1998) Medically sound, cost-effective treatment for pelvic inflammatory disease and tuboovarian abscess. Am J Obstet Gynecol 178(6):1272\u20131278. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0002-9378(98)70333-3","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"6pt1","key":"6743_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1556","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(91)91436-z","volume":"164","author":"SD Reed","year":"1991","unstructured":"Reed SD, Landers DV, Sweet RL (1991) Antibiotic treatment of tuboovarian abscess: comparison of broad-spectrum beta-lactam agents versus clindamycin-containing regimens. Am J Obstet Gynecol 164(6pt1):1556\u201361. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0002-9378(91)91436-z","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"7","key":"6743_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.3109\/01443615.2014.991294","volume":"35","author":"HO Top\u00e7u","year":"2015","unstructured":"Top\u00e7u HO et al (2015) Risk factors for adverse clinical outcomes in patients with tubo-ovarian abscess. J Obstet Gynaecol 35(7):699\u2013702. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/01443615.2014.991294","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"issue":"2","key":"6743_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1115","DOI":"10.3892\/etm.2019.7699","volume":"18","author":"X Jiang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jiang X et al (2019) Clinical value of early laparoscopic therapy in the management of tubo-ovarian or pelvic abscess. Exp Ther Med 18(2):1115\u20131122. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3892\/etm.2019.7699","journal-title":"Exp Ther Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"6743_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1159\/000493855","volume":"84","author":"L Chu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chu L et al (2019) Effectiveness and adverse events of early laparoscopic therapy versus conservative treatment for tubo-ovarian or pelvic abscess: a single-center retrospective cohort study. Gynecol Obstet Invest 84(4):334\u2013342. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000493855","journal-title":"Gynecol Obstet Invest"},{"issue":"1","key":"6743_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2016.04.006","volume":"135","author":"T Kinay","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kinay T et al (2016) The value of ultrasonographic tubo-ovarian abscess morphology in predicting whether patients will require surgical treatment. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 135(1):77\u201381. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijgo.2016.04.006","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"issue":"3","key":"6743_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1590\/so100-720320150005257","volume":"37","author":"F Silva","year":"2015","unstructured":"Silva F et al (2015) Minimally invasive approach of tubo-ovarian abscesses. Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet 37(3):115\u2013118. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/so100-720320150005257","journal-title":"Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet"},{"issue":"2","key":"6743_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2015.11.028","volume":"134","author":"JL Brun","year":"2016","unstructured":"Brun JL et al (2016) Updated French guidelines for diagnosis and management of pelvic inflammatory disease. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 134(2):121\u2013125. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijgo.2015.11.028","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"issue":"3","key":"6743_CR44","first-page":"377","volume":"40","author":"K Nakayama","year":"2013","unstructured":"Nakayama K et al (2013) Surgical treatment outcomes of serious chronic tubo-ovarian abscess: a single-center series of 20 cases. Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol 40(3):377\u2013380","journal-title":"Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol"}],"container-title":["Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00404-022-06743-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00404-022-06743-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00404-022-06743-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,8]],"date-time":"2025-04-08T16:25:23Z","timestamp":1744129523000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00404-022-06743-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,29]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]}},"alternative-id":["6743"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00404-022-06743-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["1432-0711"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1432-0711","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,29]]},"assertion":[{"value":"14 May 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 August 2022","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 August 2022","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Authors A, B, and C declare they have no financial interests. Author D has received speaker honoraria from Company Bayer. Author E has received a research grant from Inno Suisse Foundation and speaker honoraria from Companies Bayer, Roche, and Storz.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The ethical approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of Switzerland, the IRB (Institutional Review Board for research ethics, Bern) and was registered with the number 2021-01194.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Due to the retrospective design of the study no informed consent was obtained.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}