{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T08:10:57Z","timestamp":1783411857680,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,17]],"date-time":"2022-10-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1665964800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,17]],"date-time":"2022-10-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1665964800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Gynecol Obstet"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-022-06818-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,17]],"date-time":"2022-10-17T16:03:01Z","timestamp":1666022581000},"page":"1257-1262","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Sexual dimorphism of the fetal brain biometry: an MRI-based study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"308","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3851-7334","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michal","family":"Gafner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7113-1812","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eliel","family":"Kedar Sade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eran","family":"Barzilay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eldad","family":"Katorza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"6818_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.6276","volume":"33","author":"B Tilea","year":"2009","unstructured":"Tilea B, Alberti C, Adamsbaum C et al (2009) Cerebral biometry in fetal magnetic resonance imaging: new reference data. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 33:173\u2013181","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"6818_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(84)90027-9","volume":"149","author":"FA Chervenak","year":"1984","unstructured":"Chervenak FA, Jeanty P, Cantraine F et al (1984) The diagnosis of fetal microcephaly. Am J Obstet Gynecol 149:512\u2013517","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"6818_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.138.4.649","volume":"138","author":"FP Hadlock","year":"1982","unstructured":"Hadlock FP, Deter RL, Harrist RB, Park SK (1982) Fetal head circumference: relation to menstrual age. Am J Roentgenol 138:649\u2013653","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"6818_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2018.0601","volume":"172","author":"LA Thompson","year":"2018","unstructured":"Thompson LA, Moreno MA (2018) Growth and growth charts in children. JAMA Pediatr 172:604","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatr"},{"key":"6818_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2006.tb02378.x","volume":"450","author":"WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study Group","year":"2006","unstructured":"WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study Group (2006) WHO Child Growth Standards based on length\/height, weight and age. Acta Paediatrica Supplement 450:76\u201385. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2006.tb02378.x","journal-title":"Acta Paediatrica Supplement"},{"key":"6818_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1186\/s13293-019-0261-7","volume":"10","author":"S Galjaard","year":"2019","unstructured":"Galjaard S, Ameye L, Lees CC et al (2019) Sex differences in fetal growth and immediate birth outcomes in a low-risk Caucasian population. Biol Sex Differ 10:48\u201348","journal-title":"Biol Sex Differ"},{"key":"6818_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2017.06.004","volume":"93","author":"L Manganaro","year":"2017","unstructured":"Manganaro L, Bernardo S, Antonelli A, Vinci V, Saldari M, Catalano C (2017) Fetal MRI of the central nervous system: state-of-the-art. Eur J Radiol 93:273\u2013283","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"key":"6818_CR8","first-page":"1688","volume":"21","author":"EM Simon","year":"2000","unstructured":"Simon EM, Goldstein RB, Coakley FV et al (2000) Fast MR imaging of fetal CNS anomalies in utero. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 21:1688\u20131698","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"6818_CR9","first-page":"1011","volume":"94","author":"D Levine","year":"1999","unstructured":"Levine D, Barnes PD, Madsen JR, Abbott J, Mehta T, Edelman RR (1999) Central nervous system abnormalities assessed with prenatal magnetic resonance imaging. Obstet Gynecol 94:1011\u20131019","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"6818_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2193","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A5349","volume":"38","author":"R Ber","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ber R, Hoffman D, Hoffman C et al (2017) Volume of structures in the fetal brain measured with a new semiautomated method. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 38:2193\u20132198","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"6818_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A4258","volume":"36","author":"R Ber","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ber R, Bar-Yosef O, Hoffmann C, Shashar D, Achiron R, Katorza E (2015) Normal fetal posterior fossa in MR imaging: new biometric data and possible clinical significance. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 36:795\u2013802","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"6818_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1359","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A4725","volume":"37","author":"E Katorza","year":"2016","unstructured":"Katorza E, Bertucci E, Perlman S et al (2016) Development of the fetal vermis: new biometry reference data and comparison of 3 diagnostic modalities-3D ultrasound, 2D ultrasound, and MR imaging. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 37:1359\u20131366","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"6818_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2110","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-016-4502-4","volume":"27","author":"A Polat","year":"2017","unstructured":"Polat A, Barlow S, Ber R, Achiron R, Katorza E (2017) Volumetric MRI study of the intrauterine growth restriction fetal brain. Eur Radiol 27:2110\u20132118","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"6818_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0223(200102)21:2<116::AID-PD19>3.0.CO;2-M","volume":"21","author":"R Achiron","year":"2001","unstructured":"Achiron R, Lipitz S, Achiron A (2001) Sex-related differences in the development of the human fetal corpus callosum: in utero ultrasonographic study. Prenat Diagn 21:116\u2013120","journal-title":"Prenat Diagn"},{"key":"6818_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1080\/01688639108405101","volume":"13","author":"MC de Lacoste","year":"1991","unstructured":"de Lacoste MC, Horvath DS, Woodward DJ (1991) Possible sex differences in the developing human fetal brain. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 13:831\u2013846","journal-title":"J Clin Exp Neuropsychol"},{"key":"6818_CR16","first-page":"201","volume":"38","author":"RO Davis","year":"1993","unstructured":"Davis RO, Cutter GR, Goldenberg RL, Hoffman HJ, Cliver SP, Brumfield CG (1993) Fetal biparietal diameter, head circumference, abdominal circumference and femur length. a comparison by race and sex. J Reprod Med 38:201\u2013206","journal-title":"J Reprod Med"},{"key":"6818_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1988.tb06863.x","volume":"95","author":"WM Moore","year":"1988","unstructured":"Moore WM, Ward BS, Jones VP, Bamford FN (1988) Sex difference in fetal head growth. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 95:238\u2013242","journal-title":"Br J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"6818_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.966","volume":"23","author":"P Schw\u00e4rzler","year":"2004","unstructured":"Schw\u00e4rzler P, Bland JM, Holden D, Campbell S, Ville Y (2004) Sex-specific antenatal reference growth charts for uncomplicated singleton pregnancies at 15\u201340\u00a0weeks of gestation. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 23:23\u201329","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"6818_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.211222:211222","author":"F Machado-Rivas","year":"2021","unstructured":"Machado-Rivas F, Gandhi J, Choi JJ et al (2021) Normal growth, sexual dimorphism, and lateral asymmetries at fetal brain MRI. Radiology. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiol.211222:211222","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"6818_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.7863\/jum.2013.32.1.35","volume":"32","author":"N Melamed","year":"2013","unstructured":"Melamed N, Meizner I, Mashiach R, Wiznitzer A, Glezerman M, Yogev Y (2013) Fetal sex and intrauterine growth patterns. J Ultrasound Med 32:35\u201343","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"},{"key":"6818_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2020.109369","volume":"133","author":"M Gafner","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gafner M, Fried S, Gosher N et al (2020) Fetal brain biometry: is there an agreement among ultrasound, MRI and the measurements at birth? Eur J Radiol 133:109369","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"key":"6818_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1431","DOI":"10.1126\/science.7089533","volume":"216","author":"C DeLacoste-Utamsing","year":"1982","unstructured":"DeLacoste-Utamsing C, Holloway RL (1982) Sexual dimorphism in the human corpus callosum. Science 216:1431\u20131432","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"6818_CR23","first-page":"87","volume":"5","author":"RL Holloway","year":"1986","unstructured":"Holloway RL, de Lacoste MC (1986) Sexual dimorphism in the human corpus callosum: an extension and replication study. Hum Neurobiol 5:87\u201391","journal-title":"Hum Neurobiol"},{"key":"6818_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-010-1644-5","volume":"284","author":"JA Holanda-Filho","year":"2011","unstructured":"Holanda-Filho JA, Souza AI, Souza AS, Figueroa JN, Ferreira AL, Cabral-Filho JE (2011) Fetal transverse cerebellar diameter measured by ultrasound does not differ between genders. Arch Gynecol Obstet 284:299\u2013302","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"6818_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"840","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.21290","volume":"27","author":"MR Hatab","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hatab MR, Kamourieh SW, Twickler DM (2008) MR volume of the fetal cerebellum in relation to growth. J Magn Reson Imaging 27:840\u2013845","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"6818_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2322","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhs222","volume":"23","author":"E Lentini","year":"2013","unstructured":"Lentini E, Kasahara M, Arver S, Savic I (2013) Sex differences in the human brain and the impact of sex chromosomes and sex hormones. Cereb Cortex 23:2322\u20132336","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"issue":"1101\/483636","key":"6818_CR27","first-page":"48363","volume":"10","author":"HE O\u2019Brien","year":"2018","unstructured":"O\u2019Brien HE, Hannon E, Jeffries AR et al (2018) Sex differences in gene expression in the human fetal brain. BioRxiv. 10(1101\/483636):48363","journal-title":"BioRxiv."},{"key":"6818_CR28","first-page":"311","volume":"7","author":"S Dollberg","year":"2005","unstructured":"Dollberg S, Haklai Z, Mimouni FB, Gorfein I, Gordon ES (2005) Birth weight standards in the live-born population in Israel. Isr Med Assoc J 7:311\u2013314","journal-title":"Isr Med Assoc J"},{"key":"6818_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/0029-7844(95)00386-X","volume":"87","author":"GR Alexander","year":"1996","unstructured":"Alexander GR, Himes JH, Kaufman RB, Mor J, Kogan M (1996) A united states national reference for fetal growth. Obstet Gynecol 87:163\u2013168","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"6818_CR30","first-page":"39","volume":"81","author":"TE Arbuckle","year":"1993","unstructured":"Arbuckle TE, Wilkins R, Sherman GJ (1993) Birth weight percentiles by gestational age in Canada. Obstet Gynecol 81:39\u201348","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"}],"container-title":["Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00404-022-06818-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00404-022-06818-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00404-022-06818-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,17]],"date-time":"2023-08-17T11:06:54Z","timestamp":1692270414000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00404-022-06818-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,17]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]}},"alternative-id":["6818"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00404-022-06818-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["1432-0711"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1432-0711","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"15 July 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 October 2022","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 October 2022","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors report no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}