{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]],"date-time":"2026-02-26T15:22:26Z","timestamp":1772119346383,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,25]],"date-time":"2025-01-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1737763200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,25]],"date-time":"2025-01-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1737763200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Gynecol Obstet"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-024-07923-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,25]],"date-time":"2025-01-25T05:47:56Z","timestamp":1737784076000},"page":"933-940","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["The effect of intrapartum deinfibulation on obstetric outcomes and postpartum sexual function in pregnant women with Type 3 Female Genital Mutilation\/Cutting"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"311","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1699-8667","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ya\u015fam Kemal","family":"Akpak","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Erhan","family":"Akt\u00fcrk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Serkan","family":"Oral","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mehmet Ferdi","family":"K\u0131nc\u0131","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ahkam G\u00f6ksel","family":"Kanmaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mehmet Bora","family":"Bozgeyik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emrah","family":"T\u00f6z","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,25]]},"reference":[{"issue":"10034","key":"7923_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2164","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)30660-2","volume":"387","author":"Lancet","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lancet (2016) Eliminating FGM: what can health professionals do? Lancet 387(10034):2164. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)30660-2","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"7923_CR2","volume-title":"Eliminating Female Genital Mutilation: An Interagency Statement","author":"WHO","year":"2008","unstructured":"WHO (2008) Eliminating Female Genital Mutilation: An Interagency Statement. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland"},{"key":"7923_CR3","volume-title":"Female Genital Mutilation\/Cutting: A Statistical Overview and Exploration of the Dynamics of Change","author":"UNICEF","year":"2013","unstructured":"UNICEF (2013) Female Genital Mutilation\/Cutting: A Statistical Overview and Exploration of the Dynamics of Change. UNICEF, New York, NY, USA"},{"issue":"5","key":"7923_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1080\/14767058.2020.1734925","volume":"35","author":"YK Akpak","year":"2022","unstructured":"Akpak YK, Yilmaz I (2022) The impact of female genital mutilation\/cutting on obstetric outcomes and its management. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 35(5):927\u2013932. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14767058.2020.1734925","journal-title":"J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med"},{"key":"7923_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1067","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-023-06929-6","volume":"308","author":"A Libretti","year":"2023","unstructured":"Libretti A, Bianco G, Corsini C, Remorgida V (2023) Female genital mutilation\/cutting: going beyond urogynecologic complications and obstetric outcomes. Arch Gynecol Obstet 308:1067\u20131074. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00404-023-06929-6","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"issue":"5","key":"7923_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1929","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-020-01692-0","volume":"50","author":"E Gruenbaum","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gruenbaum E (2021) Debating deinfibulation: why some women resist the WHO advice and what clinicians and researchers can do. Arch Sex Behav 50(5):1929\u20131934. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10508-020-01692-0","journal-title":"Arch Sex Behav"},{"issue":"5","key":"7923_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1943","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-020-01676-0","volume":"50","author":"S Johnsdotter","year":"2021","unstructured":"Johnsdotter S, Essen B (2021) Deinfbulation contextualized: delicacies of shared decision-making in the clinic. Arch Sex Behav 50(5):1943\u20131948. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10508-020-01676-0","journal-title":"Arch Sex Behav"},{"key":"7923_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/542859","volume":"2014","author":"RC Berg","year":"2014","unstructured":"Berg RC, Odgaard-Jensen J, Fretheim A, Underland V, Vist G (2014) An updated systematic review and meta-analysis of the obstetric consequences of female genital mutilation\/ cutting. Obstet Gynecol Int 2014:1\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2014\/542859","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol Int"},{"key":"7923_CR9","unstructured":"-Republic of Turkey Ministry of Health intrapartum management guide (2024) https:\/\/sbu.saglik.gov.tr\/Ekutuphane\/Yayin\/318 (accessed 29 July 2024)."},{"issue":"2","key":"7923_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1080\/009262300278597","volume":"26","author":"R Rosen","year":"2000","unstructured":"Rosen R, Brown C, Heiman J, Leiblum S, Meston C, Shabsigh R et al (2000) The Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI): A multidimensional self-report instrument for the assessment of female sexual function. J Sex Marital Ther 26(2):191\u2013208. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/009262300278597","journal-title":"J Sex Marital Ther"},{"issue":"12","key":"7923_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3370","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2011.02471.x","volume":"8","author":"TH Anis","year":"2011","unstructured":"Anis TH, Gheit SA, Saied HS, Al Kherbash SA (2011) Arabic translation of female sexual function index and validation in an Egyptian population. J Sex Med 8(12):3370\u20133378. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2011.02471.x","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"7923_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-017-3466-5","volume":"29","author":"AA Balachandran","year":"2018","unstructured":"Balachandran AA, Duvalla S, Sultan AH, Thakar R (2018) Are obstetric outcomes affected by female genital mutilation? Int Urogynecol J 29(3):339\u2013344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00192-017-3466-5","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"issue":"4","key":"7923_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.4314\/ahs.v22i4.44","volume":"22","author":"P Idoko","year":"2022","unstructured":"Idoko P, Armitage A, Nyassi MT, Jatta L, Bah N, Jah A et al (2022) Obstetric outcome of female genital mutilation in the Gambia \u2013 an observational study. Afr Health Sci 22(4):386\u2013395. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4314\/ahs.v22i4.44","journal-title":"Afr Health Sci"},{"issue":"8","key":"7923_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2024.e29336","volume":"10","author":"G Bonavina","year":"2024","unstructured":"Bonavina G, Spinillo SL, Sotiriadis A, Bulfoni A, Kaltoud R, Salvatore S et al (2024) Effect of type III female genital mutilation on obstetric outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Heliyon 10(8):e29336. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.heliyon.2024.e29336","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"issue":"10","key":"7923_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1163","DOI":"10.1111\/aogs.14424","volume":"101","author":"S Taraldsen","year":"2022","unstructured":"Taraldsen S, Vangen S, \u00d8ian P, S\u00f8rbye IK (2022) Risk of obstetric anal sphincter injury associated with female genital mutilation\/cutting and timing of deinfibulation. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 101(10):1163\u20131173. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/aogs.14424","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"issue":"4","key":"7923_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1111\/aogs.14111","volume":"100","author":"S Taraldsen","year":"2021","unstructured":"Taraldsen S, Vangen S, \u00d8ian P, S\u00f8rbye IK (2021) Female genital mutilation\/cutting, timing of deinfibulation, and risk of cesarean section. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 100(4):587\u2013595. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/aogs.14111","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"issue":"9525","key":"7923_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1835","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)68805-3","volume":"367","author":"E Banks","year":"2006","unstructured":"WHO study group on female genital mutilation and obstetric outcome, Banks E, Meirik O, Farley T, Akande O, Bathija H, Ali M (2006) Female genital mutilation and obstetric outcome: WHO collaborative prospective study in six African countries. Lancet 367(9525):1835\u20131841. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)68805-3","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1","key":"7923_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1186\/s12978-016-0242-9","volume":"13","author":"MI Rodriguez","year":"2016","unstructured":"Rodriguez MI, Seuc A, Say L, Hindin MJ (2016) Episiotomy and obstetric outcomes among women living with type 3 female genital mutilation: a secondary analysis. Reprod Health 13(1):131. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12978-016-0242-9","journal-title":"Reprod Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"7923_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0244888","volume":"16","author":"IR Suleiman","year":"2021","unstructured":"Suleiman IR, Maro E, Shayo BC, Alloyce JP, Masenga G, Mahande MJ et al (2021) Trend in female genital mutilation and its associated adverse birth outcomes: A 10-year retrospective birth registry study in Northern Tanzania. PLoS ONE 16(1):e0244888. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0244888","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"2","key":"7923_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1820190","DOI":"10.1080\/13625180701780957","volume":"13","author":"E Leye","year":"2008","unstructured":"Leye E, Ysebaert I, Deblonde J, Claeys P, Vermeulen G, Jacquemyn Y et al (2008) Female genital mutilation: knowledge, attitudes and practices of Flemish gynaecologist. Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care 13(2):1820190. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/13625180701780957","journal-title":"Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care"},{"issue":"2","key":"7923_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1080\/01443610601124257","volume":"27","author":"N Zaidi","year":"2007","unstructured":"Zaidi N, Khalil A, Roberts C, Browne M (2007) Knowledge of female genital mutilation among healthcare professionals. J Obstet Gynaecol 27(2):161\u2013164. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/01443610601124257","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"issue":"1","key":"7923_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-018-3396-z","volume":"18","author":"A Gonz\u00e1lez-Timoneda","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gonz\u00e1lez-Timoneda A, Ruiz Ros V, Gonz\u00e1lez-Timoneda M, Cano S\u00e1nchez A (2018) Knowledge, attitudes and practices of primary healthcare professionals to female genital mutilation in Valencia, Spain: are we ready for this challenge? BMC Health Serv Res 18(1):579. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12913-018-3396-z","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"key":"7923_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2020.09.031","volume":"254","author":"FR P\u00e9rez-L\u00f3pez","year":"2020","unstructured":"P\u00e9rez-L\u00f3pez FR, Ornat L, L\u00f3pez-Baena MT, P\u00e9rez-Roncero GR, Tajada-Duaso MC, Chedrau P (2020) Association of female genital mutilation and female sexual dysfunction: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 254:236\u2013244. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2020.09.031","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"issue":"4","key":"7923_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"750","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsxm.2021.01.173","volume":"18","author":"AM Nzinga","year":"2021","unstructured":"Nzinga AM, De Andrade CS, Hermann J, Feipel V, Kipula AJ, Bertuit J (2021) Consequences of female genital mutilation on women\u2019s sexual health - Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Sex Med 18(4):750\u2013760. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsxm.2021.01.173","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"7923_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2016.07.002","volume":"10","author":"MH Biglu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Biglu MH, Farnam A, Abotalebi P, Biglu S, Ghavami M (2016) Effect of female genital mutilation\/cutting on sexual functions. Sex Reprod Healthc 10:3\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.srhc.2016.07.002","journal-title":"Sex Reprod Healthc"},{"key":"7923_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1080\/009262300278597","volume":"26","author":"R Rosen","year":"2000","unstructured":"Rosen R, Brown C, Heiman J, Leiblum S, Meston C, Shabsigh R et al (2000) The Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI): A multidimensional self-report instrument for the assessment of female sexual function. J Sex Marital Ther 26:191\u2013208. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/009262300278597","journal-title":"J Sex Marital Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"7923_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1186\/s12905-023-02860-9","volume":"24","author":"K Hassannezhad","year":"2024","unstructured":"Hassannezhad K, Asadzadeh F, Iranpour S, Rabiepoor S, Akhavan Akbari P (2024) The comparison of sexual function in types I and II of female genital mutilation. BMC Womens Health 24(1):31. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12905-023-02860-9","journal-title":"BMC Womens Health"}],"container-title":["Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00404-024-07923-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00404-024-07923-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00404-024-07923-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,10]],"date-time":"2025-04-10T02:07:56Z","timestamp":1744250876000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00404-024-07923-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,25]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]}},"alternative-id":["7923"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00404-024-07923-2","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.21203\/rs.3.rs-4953932\/v1","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1432-0711"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1432-0711","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"24 August 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 December 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 January 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}]}}