{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,28]],"date-time":"2026-01-28T09:09:11Z","timestamp":1769591351920,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,28]],"date-time":"2011-10-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1319760000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-011-1811-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,27]],"date-time":"2011-10-27T19:40:30Z","timestamp":1319744430000},"page":"1127-1132","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Passive smoking and nasopharyngeal colonization by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis in daycare children"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"269","author":[{"given":"Mehdi","family":"Bakhshaee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hamid Reza","family":"Naderi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kiarash","family":"Ghazvini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kambiz","family":"Sotoudeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amin","family":"Amali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sara Jafari","family":"Ashtiani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,28]]},"reference":[{"issue":"Suppl","key":"1811_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.3109\/00016488209108482","volume":"386","author":"L Ingvarsson","year":"1982","unstructured":"Ingvarsson L, Lundgren K, Ursing J (1982) Bacterial flora in the nasopharynx in healthy children. Acta Otolaryngol 386(Suppl):94\u201396","journal-title":"Acta Otolaryngol"},{"key":"1811_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1177\/000348949110000802","volume":"100","author":"H Faden","year":"1991","unstructured":"Faden H, Walz MJ, Bernstein JM et al (1991) Nasopharyngeal flora in the first three years of life in normal and otitis-prone children. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 100:612\u2013615","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"key":"1811_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-199411000-00009","volume":"13","author":"AJ Leach","year":"1994","unstructured":"Leach AJ, Boswell JB, Asche V et al (1994) Bacterial colonization of the nasopharynx predicts very early onset and persistence of otitis media in Australian Aboriginal infants. Pediatr Infect Dis J 13:983\u2013989","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"1811_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1262","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1995.tb13545.x","volume":"84","author":"RYT Sung","year":"1995","unstructured":"Sung RYT, Ling JM, Fung SM et al (1995) Carriage of Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae in healthy Chinese and Vietnamese children in Hong Kong. Acta Paediatr 84:1262\u20131267","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"key":"1811_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1352","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/174.6.1352","volume":"174","author":"R Dagan","year":"1996","unstructured":"Dagan R, Melamed R, Muallem M et al (1996) Nasopharyngeal colonization in Southern Israel with antibiotic-resistant pneumococci during the first 2\u00a0years of life: relation to serotypes likely to be included in pneumococcal conjugate vaccines. J Infect Dis 174:1352\u20131355","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"1811_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"979","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-199710000-00015","volume":"16","author":"M Fischer","year":"1997","unstructured":"Fischer M, Hedberg K, Cardosi P et al (1997) Tobacco smoke as a risk factor for meningococcal disease. Pediatr Infect Dis J 16:979\u2013983","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"1811_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200003093421002","volume":"342","author":"JP Nuorti","year":"2000","unstructured":"Nuorti JP, Butler JC, Farley MM et al (2000) Cigarette smoking and invasive pneumococcal disease. Active Bacterial Core Surveillance Team. N Engl J Med 342:681\u2013689","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"1811_CR8","first-page":"345","volume":"81","author":"AM Ugnat","year":"1990","unstructured":"Ugnat AM, Mao Y, Miller AB et al (1990) Effects of residential exposure to environmental tobacco smoke on Canadian children. Can J Public Health 81:345\u2013349","journal-title":"Can J Public Health"},{"key":"1811_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1515\/REVEH.1996.11.3.89","volume":"11","author":"J Jinot","year":"1996","unstructured":"Jinot J, Bayard S (1996) Respiratory health effects of exposure to environmental tobacco smoke. Rev Environ Health 11:89\u2013100","journal-title":"Rev Environ Health"},{"key":"1811_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(95)92167-2","volume":"346","author":"CG Bakoula","year":"1995","unstructured":"Bakoula CG, Kafritsa YJ, Kavadias GD et al (1995) Objective passive-smoking indicators and respiratory morbidity in young children. Lancet 346:280\u2013281","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"1811_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.93.3.482","volume":"93","author":"L Blizzard","year":"2003","unstructured":"Blizzard L, Ponsonby AL, Dwyer T et al (2003) Parental smoking and infant respiratory infection: how important is not smoking in the same room with the baby? Am J Public Health 93:482\u2013488","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"1811_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"774","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(89)80135-0","volume":"114","author":"RA Greenberg","year":"1989","unstructured":"Greenberg RA, Bauman KE, Glover LH et al (1989) Ecology of passive smoking by young infants. J Pediatr 114:774\u2013780","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"Suppl 6","key":"1811_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S518","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/13.Supplement_6.S518","volume":"13","author":"ER Moxon","year":"1991","unstructured":"Moxon ER, Wilson R (1991) The role of Haemophilus influenzae in the pathogenesis of pneumonia. Rev Infect Dis 13(Suppl 6):S518\u2013S527","journal-title":"Rev Infect Dis"},{"key":"1811_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2003.10.015","volume":"48","author":"I Pereiro","year":"2004","unstructured":"Pereiro I, Diez-Domingo J, Segarra L et al (2004) Risk factors for invasive disease among children in Spain. J Infect 48:320\u2013329","journal-title":"J Infect"},{"key":"1811_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"692","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a113452","volume":"116","author":"BM Gray","year":"1982","unstructured":"Gray BM, Turner ME, Dillon HC Jr (1982) Epidemiologic studies of Streptococcus pneumoniae in infants: the effects of season and age on pneumococcal acquisition and carriage in the first 24\u00a0months of life. Am J Epidemiol 116:692\u2013703","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"1811_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1664","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.41.4.1664-1672.2003","volume":"41","author":"H Dabernat","year":"2003","unstructured":"Dabernat H, Plisson-Saune MA, Delmas C et al (2003) Haemophilus influenzae carriage in children attending French day care centers: a molecular epidemiological study. J Clin Microbiol 41:1664\u20131672","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"1811_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/14.4.801","volume":"14","author":"DM Musher","year":"1992","unstructured":"Musher DM (1992) Infections caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae: clinical spectrum, pathogenesis, immunity, and treatment. Clin Infect Dis 14:801\u2013807","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"1811_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S38","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/165-Supplement_1-S38","volume":"165","author":"G Aniansson","year":"1992","unstructured":"Aniansson G, Alm B, Andersson B et al (1992) Nasopharyngeal colonization during the first year of life. J Infect Dis 165(Suppl 1):S38\u2013S42","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"1811_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Faden H, Duffy L, Williams A, Tonawanda\/Williamsville Pediatrics, Krystofik D, Wolf J (1995) Epidemiology of nasopharyngeal colonization with nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae in the first 2\u00a0years of life. J Infect Dis 172:132\u2013135","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/172.1.132"},{"key":"1811_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.279.5.365","volume":"279","author":"D Guillemot","year":"1998","unstructured":"Guillemot D, Carbon C, Balkau B et al (1998) Low dosage and long treatment duration of beta-lactam. JAMA 279:365\u2013370","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"1811_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(95)70108-7","volume":"127","author":"MK Zenni","year":"1995","unstructured":"Zenni MK, Cheatham SH, Thompson JM et al (1995) Streptococcus pneumoniae colonization in the young child: association with otitis media and resistance to penicillin. J Pediatr 127:533\u2013537","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"1811_CR22","first-page":"291","volume":"3","author":"P Gehanno","year":"1997","unstructured":"Gehanno P, Olivier C, Boucot I et al (1997) Risk factors for nasopharyngeal carriage of penicillin-resistant S. pneumoniae in acute otitis media. J Clin Microbiol Infect 3(Suppl 2):291","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"1811_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.3109\/00016488409107572","volume":"98","author":"K Prellner","year":"1984","unstructured":"Prellner K, Christensen P, Hovelius B et al (1984) Nasopharyngeal carriage of bacteria in otitis-prone and non-otitis prone children in day-care centers. Acta Otolaryngol 98:343\u2013350","journal-title":"Acta Otolaryngol"},{"key":"1811_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.3109\/00016489309135772","volume":"113","author":"JM Bernstein","year":"1993","unstructured":"Bernstein JM, Faden H, Dryja Dm et al (1993) Micro-ecology of the nasopharyngeal bacterial flora in otitis-prone and non-otitis prone children. Acta Otolaryngol 113:88\u201392","journal-title":"Acta Otolaryngol"},{"key":"1811_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.64.3.287","volume":"64","author":"S Lerman","year":"1979","unstructured":"Lerman S, Kucera JC, Brunken JM (1979) Nasopharyngeal carriage of antibiotic- resistant Haemophilus influenzae in healthy children. Pediatrics 64:287\u2013291","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"1811_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-695X.1999.tb01713.x","volume":"23","author":"OR El Ahmer","year":"1999","unstructured":"El Ahmer OR, Essery SD, Saadi AT et al (1999) The effect of cigarette smoke on adherence of respiratory pathogens to buccal epithelial cells. FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol 23:27\u201336","journal-title":"FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol"},{"key":"1811_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2072","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.127.6.2072","volume":"127","author":"I Brook","year":"2005","unstructured":"Brook I, Gober AE (2005) Recovery of potential pathogens and interfering bacteria in the nasopharynx of smokers and nonsmokers. Chest 127:2072\u20132075","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"7","key":"1811_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1086\/500935","volume":"42","author":"D Greenberg","year":"2006","unstructured":"Greenberg D, Givon-Lavi N, Broides A et al (2006) The contribution of smoking and exposure to tobacco smoke to Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae carriage in children and their mothers. Clin Infect Dis 42(7):897\u2013903 Epub 2006 Feb 16","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"1811_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-199906000-00008","volume":"18","author":"N Principi","year":"1999","unstructured":"Principi N, Marchisio P, Schito GC et al (1999) Risk factors for carriage of respiratory pathogens in the nasopharynx of healthy children. Ascanius Project Collaborative Group. Pediatr Infect Dis J 18(6):517\u2013523","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"1811_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-0496(199706)23:6<417::AID-PPUL4>3.0.CO;2-F","volume":"23","author":"PA Margolis","year":"1997","unstructured":"Margolis PA, Keyes LL, Greenberg RA et al (1997) Urinary cotinine and parent history (questionnaire) as indicators of passive smoking and predictors of lower respiratory illness in infants. Pediatr Pulmonol 23:417\u2013423","journal-title":"Pediatr Pulmonol"}],"container-title":["European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00405-011-1811-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00405-011-1811-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00405-011-1811-8","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,12]],"date-time":"2021-12-12T23:14:56Z","timestamp":1639350896000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00405-011-1811-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,28]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,4]]}},"alternative-id":["1811"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-011-1811-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0937-4477","1434-4726"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0937-4477","type":"print"},{"value":"1434-4726","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,28]]}}}