{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,18]],"date-time":"2026-10-18T06:39:04Z","timestamp":1792305544493,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,3]],"date-time":"2015-09-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1441238400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,3]],"date-time":"2015-09-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1441238400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["N01-DC-6-2104"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["N01-DC-6-2104"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-015-3764-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,2]],"date-time":"2015-09-02T17:13:10Z","timestamp":1441213990000},"page":"2047-2054","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Childhood otitis media is associated with dizziness in adulthood: the HUNT cohort study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"273","author":[{"given":"Lisa","family":"Aarhus","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristian","family":"Tambs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Howard J.","family":"Hoffman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bo","family":"Engdahl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,3]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"3764_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1080\/00016480410022534","volume":"125","author":"S Cureoglu","year":"2005","unstructured":"Cureoglu S, Schachern PA, Rinaldo A, Tsuprun V, Ferlito A, Paparella MM (2005) Round window membrane and labyrinthine pathological changes: an overview. Acta Otolaryngol 125(1):9\u201315","journal-title":"Acta Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"5","key":"3764_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.3109\/00206098409070086","volume":"23","author":"JE Ahonen","year":"1984","unstructured":"Ahonen JE, McDermott JC (1984) Extended high-frequency hearing loss in children with cleft palate. Audiology 23(5):467\u2013476","journal-title":"Audiology"},{"issue":"1","key":"3764_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/00003446-199602000-00001","volume":"17","author":"LL Hunter","year":"1996","unstructured":"Hunter LL, Margolis RH, Rykken JR, Le CT, Daly KA, Giebink GS (1996) High frequency hearing loss associated with otitis media. Ear Hear 17(1):1\u201311","journal-title":"Ear Hear"},{"issue":"1 Pt 1","key":"3764_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1177\/000348949310200101","volume":"102","author":"RH Margolis","year":"1993","unstructured":"Margolis RH, Hunter LL, Rykken JR, Giebink GS (1993) Effects of otitis media on extended high-frequency hearing in children. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 102(1 Pt 1):1\u20135","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"key":"3764_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.3109\/00016489709124072","volume":"529","author":"P Laitila","year":"1997","unstructured":"Laitila P, Karma P, Sipila M, Manninen M, Rakho T (1997) Extended high frequency hearing and history of acute otitis media in 14-year-old children in Finland. Acta oto-laryngologica Supplementum 529:27\u201329","journal-title":"Acta oto-laryngologica Supplementum"},{"issue":"2","key":"3764_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.3109\/00016489509139290","volume":"115","author":"M Sorri","year":"1995","unstructured":"Sorri M, Maki-Torkko E, Alho OP (1995) Otitis media and long-term follow-up of hearing. Acta Otolaryngol 115(2):193\u2013195","journal-title":"Acta Otolaryngol"},{"key":"3764_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/aud.0000000000000118","author":"L Aarhus","year":"2014","unstructured":"Aarhus L, Tambs K, Kvestad E, Engdahl B (2014) Childhood otitis media: a cohort study with 30-year follow-up of hearing (the HUNT study). Ear Hear. doi:\n                    10.1097\/aud.0000000000000118","journal-title":"Ear Hear"},{"issue":"4","key":"3764_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AUD.0000134554.71093.5E","volume":"25","author":"K Tambs","year":"2004","unstructured":"Tambs K, Hoffman HJ, Engdahl B, Borchgrevink HM (2004) Hearing loss associated with ear infections in Nord-Trondelag, Norway. Ear Hear 25(4):388\u2013396","journal-title":"Ear Hear"},{"issue":"9","key":"3764_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1530","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2013.06.025","volume":"77","author":"RG Jensen","year":"2013","unstructured":"Jensen RG, Koch A, Homoe P (2013) The risk of hearing loss in a population with a high prevalence of chronic suppurative otitis media. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 77(9):1530\u20131535. doi:\n                    10.1016\/j.ijporl.2013.06.025","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"issue":"5 Pt 1","key":"3764_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200005000-00007","volume":"110","author":"ML Casselbrant","year":"2000","unstructured":"Casselbrant ML, Furman JM, Mandel EM, Fall PA, Kurs-Lasky M, Rockette HE (2000) Past history of otitis media and balance in four-year-old children. Laryngoscope 110(5 Pt 1):773\u2013778. doi:\n                    10.1097\/00005537-200005000-00007","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"4","key":"3764_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.5014\/ajot.39.4.247","volume":"39","author":"RC Schaaf","year":"1985","unstructured":"Schaaf RC (1985) The frequency of vestibular disorders in developmentally delayed preschoolers with otitis media. Am J Occup Ther 39(4):247\u2013252","journal-title":"Am J Occup Ther"},{"issue":"6","key":"3764_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1177\/153944928700700602","volume":"7","author":"J Denning","year":"1987","unstructured":"Denning J, Mayberry W (1987) Vestibular dysfunction in preschool-children with a history of otitis-media. Occup Ther J Res 7(6):335\u2013348","journal-title":"Occup Ther J Res"},{"issue":"9 Pt 2","key":"3764_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-134-9_Part_2-200105011-00005","volume":"134","author":"PD Sloane","year":"2001","unstructured":"Sloane PD, Coeytaux RR, Beck RS, Dallara J (2001) Dizziness: state of the science. Ann Intern Med 134(9 Pt 2):823\u2013832","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"429","key":"3764_CR14","first-page":"1131","volume":"48","author":"L Yardley","year":"1998","unstructured":"Yardley L, Owen N, Nazareth I, Luxon L (1998) Prevalence and presentation of dizziness in a general practice community sample of working age people. Br J Gen Pract 48(429):1131\u20131135","journal-title":"Br J Gen Pract"},{"issue":"19","key":"3764_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2118","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.168.19.2118","volume":"168","author":"HK Neuhauser","year":"2008","unstructured":"Neuhauser HK, Radtke A, von Brevern M, Lezius F, Feldmann M, Lempert T (2008) Burden of dizziness and vertigo in the community. Arch Intern Med 168(19):2118\u20132124. doi:\n                    10.1001\/archinte.168.19.2118","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"3764_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-015-3649-y","author":"L Aarhus","year":"2015","unstructured":"Aarhus L, Tambs K, Nafstad P, Bj\u00f8rgan E, Engdahl B (2015) Childhood sensorineural hearing loss: effects of combined exposure with aging or noise exposure later in life. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. doi:\n                    10.1007\/s00405-015-3649-y","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"issue":"1","key":"3764_CR17","first-page":"5","volume":"18","author":"HF Fabritius","year":"1968","unstructured":"Fabritius HF (1968) Hearing investigations of school children in North Trondelag County. J Oslo City Hosp 18(1):5\u201344","journal-title":"J Oslo City Hosp"},{"issue":"4","key":"3764_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"968","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dys095","volume":"42","author":"S Krokstad","year":"2013","unstructured":"Krokstad S, Langhammer A, Hveem K, Holmen TL, Midthjell K, Stene TR, Bratberg G, Heggland J, Holmen J (2013) Cohort profile: the HUNT study, Norway. Int J Epidemiol 42(4):968\u2013977. doi:\n                    10.1093\/ije\/dys095","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"3764_CR19","first-page":"19","volume":"13","author":"J Holmen","year":"2003","unstructured":"Holmen J, Midthjell K, Kr\u00fcger \u00d8, Langhammer A, Holmen TL, Bratberg GH, Vatten L, Lund-Larsen PG (2003) The Nord-Tr\u00f8ndelag health study 1995\u201397 (HUNT 2): objectives, contents, methods and participation. Norsk epidemiologi 13(1):19\u201332","journal-title":"Norsk epidemiologi"},{"issue":"4","key":"3764_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1080\/14992020500057731","volume":"44","author":"B Engdahl","year":"2005","unstructured":"Engdahl B, Tambs K, Borchgrevink HM, Hoffman HJ (2005) Screened and unscreened hearing threshold levels for the adult population: results from the Nord-Trondelag hearing loss study. Int J Audiol 44(4):213\u2013230","journal-title":"Int J Audiol"},{"key":"3764_CR21","first-page":"8","volume":"188","author":"GA Gates","year":"2002","unstructured":"Gates GA, Klein JO, Lim DJ, Mogi G, Ogra PL, Pararella MM, Paradise JL, Tos M (2002) Recent advances in otitis media. 1. Definitions, terminology, and classification of otitis media. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl 188:8\u201318","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl"},{"issue":"5","key":"3764_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2008.09.012","volume":"66","author":"J Wiltink","year":"2009","unstructured":"Wiltink J, Tschan R, Michal M, Subic-Wrana C, Eckhardt-Henn A, Dieterich M, Beutel ME (2009) Dizziness: anxiety, health care utilization and health behavior\u2013results from a representative German community survey. J Psychosom Res 66(5):417\u2013424. doi:\n                    10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2008.09.012","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"3764_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1080\/00016480410017459","volume":"124","author":"M Takumida","year":"2004","unstructured":"Takumida M, Anniko M (2004) Localization of endotoxin in the inner ear following inoculation into the middle ear. Acta Otolaryngol 124(7):772\u2013777. doi:\n                    10.1080\/00016480410017459","journal-title":"Acta Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"2","key":"3764_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1159\/000348710","volume":"75","author":"RR Gacek","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gacek RR (2013) A perspective on recurrent vertigo. ORL 75(2):91\u2013107. doi:\n                    10.1159\/000348710","journal-title":"ORL"},{"issue":"11 Pt 1","key":"3764_CR25","first-page":"1408","volume":"93","author":"MM Paparella","year":"1983","unstructured":"Paparella MM, de Sousa LC, Mancini F (1983) Meniere\u2019s syndrome and otitis media. Laryngoscope 93(11 Pt 1):1408\u20131415","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"3764_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"709469","DOI":"10.1155\/2011\/709469","volume":"2011","author":"M Riga","year":"2011","unstructured":"Riga M, Bibas A, Xenellis J, Korres S (2011) Inner ear disease and benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a critical review of incidence, clinical characteristics, and management. Int J Otolaryngol 2011:709469. doi:\n                    10.1155\/2011\/709469","journal-title":"Int J Otolaryngol"}],"container-title":["European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00405-015-3764-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00405-015-3764-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00405-015-3764-9","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00405-015-3764-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,16]],"date-time":"2020-05-16T13:09:11Z","timestamp":1589634551000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00405-015-3764-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,3]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]}},"alternative-id":["3764"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-015-3764-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0937-4477","1434-4726"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0937-4477","type":"print"},{"value":"1434-4726","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"30 June 2015","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"21 August 2015","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 September 2015","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The manuscript has not been submitted to more than one journal for simultaneous consideration. The manuscript has not been published previously (partly or in full). A single study is not split up into several parts to increase the quantity of submissions and submitted to various journals or to one journal over time. No data have been fabricated or manipulated (including images) to support your conclusions. No data, text, or theories by others are presented as if they were our own (\u201cplagiarism\u201d). Consent to submit has been received explicitly from all co-authors, as well as from the responsible authorities\u2014tacitly or explicitly\u2014at the institute\/organization where the work has been carried out. Authors whose names appear on the submission have contributed sufficiently to the scientific work and, therefore, share collective responsibility and accountability for the results.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The NTHLS, which is a part of HUNT, was funded by the National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD), NIH, research contract No. N01-DC-6\u20132104. The present study was supported by a grant from The Extra Foundation: Health and Rehabilitation through the member organization The National Association of Hard of Hearing. The funding source had no role in the design and conduct of the study; collection, management, analysis, and interpretation of the data; preparation, review, or approval of the manuscript; and decision to submit the manuscript for publication. All funding had followed the guidelines on good publication practice. There was independence between researchers and funders\/sponsors. All authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflicts of interest"}},{"value":"The research is in compliance with the Norwegian Data Inspectorate and the Norwegian Regional Committee for Medical Research Ethics. We do not possess any person identifiable data. For all individual participants included in the study, informed consent was obtained. For this type of study, no formal consent is required.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Research involving human participants"}}]}}