{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]],"date-time":"2026-07-13T13:34:27Z","timestamp":1783949667183,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,26]],"date-time":"2018-05-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1527292800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-018-5018-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,26]],"date-time":"2018-05-26T11:22:28Z","timestamp":1527333748000},"page":"1939-1943","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["De-mucosalized pharyngeal flap: a modified technique for selected cases of velopharyngeal insufficiency"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"275","author":[{"given":"Sherif M.","family":"Askar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,26]]},"reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"5018_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"864","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2012.01.020","volume":"65","author":"J Collins","year":"2012","unstructured":"Collins J, Cheung K, Farrkhyar F, Strumas N (2012) Pharyngeal flap versus sphincter pharyngoplasty for the treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency: a meta-analysis. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 65(7):864\u2013868","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"5018_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2013.11.033","volume":"78","author":"SM Askar","year":"2014","unstructured":"Askar SM, Quriba AS (2014) Powered instrumentation for transnasal endoscopic partial adenoidectomy in children with submucosal cleft palate. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 78(2):317\u2013322","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"5018_CR3","first-page":"4135","volume-title":"Cummings text book of otolaryngology head & neck surgery","author":"BJ Wiatrak","year":"2005","unstructured":"Wiatrak BJ, Woolley AL (2005) Pharyngitis and adenotonsillar disease. In: Cummings CW, Flint PW, Harker LA, Haughey BH, Richardson MA, Robins KT et al (eds) Cummings text book of otolaryngology head & neck surgery, 4th\u00a0edn. Elsevier Mosby, Philadelphia, pp\u00a04135\u20134165","edition":"4"},{"key":"5018_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1083","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2013.03.035","volume":"77","author":"DJ Rogers","year":"2013","unstructured":"Rogers DJ, Ashland JE, Rozeboom MJ, Hartnick CJ (2013) Modified superior pharyngeal flap for the treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency in children. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 77:1083\u20131087","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"5018_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2012.10.011","volume":"77","author":"SM Askar","year":"2013","unstructured":"Askar SM (2013) Endoscopic-assisted sphincter pharyngoplasty-EASP. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 77:170\u2013174","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"issue":"2","key":"5018_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-013-2572-3","volume":"271","author":"SM Askar","year":"2014","unstructured":"Askar SM, Abou-El Saad TS (2014) A speech nasoendoscopy-based surgeon\u2019s decision for correction of velopharyngeal insufficiency following adenotonsillectomy. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 271(2):391\u2013398","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"5018_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5402\/2012\/181202","author":"J Hirschberg","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hirschberg J (2012) Results and Complications of 1104 Surgeries for Velopharyngeal Insufficiency. Int Sch Res Netw ISRN Otolaryngol. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5402\/2012\/181202","journal-title":"Int Sch Res Netw ISRN Otolaryngol"},{"key":"5018_CR8","first-page":"2933","volume-title":"Cumming\u2019s otolaryngology head & neck surgery","author":"H Muntz","year":"2015","unstructured":"Muntz H, Smith ME, Sauder C, Meier JD (2015) Velopharyngeal dysfunction. In: Cumming\u2019s otolaryngology head & neck surgery, vol 188, 6th\u00a0edn. Elsevier Mosby, Philadelphia, pp\u00a02933\u20132943","edition":"6"},{"issue":"1","key":"5018_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000002314","volume":"27","author":"E Elsheikh","year":"2016","unstructured":"Elsheikh E, El-Anwar MW (2016) Posterior pharyngeal flap for velopharyngeal insufficiency patients: a new L-shaped flap. J Craniofac Surg 27(1):204\u2013208","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"5018_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.22456","volume":"122","author":"TA Emara","year":"2012","unstructured":"Emara TA, Quriba AS (2012) Posterior pharyngeal flap for velopharyngeal insufficiency patients: a new technique for flap inset. Laryngoscope 122:260\u2013265","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"5018_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7489(02)00030-5","volume":"40","author":"T Polkki","year":"2003","unstructured":"Polkki T, Pietila A, Vehvilainen-Julkunen K (2003) Hospitalized children\u2019s descriptions of their experiences with postsurgical pain relieving methods. Int J Nurs Stud 40:33\u201344","journal-title":"Int J Nurs Stud"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"5018_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2006.05.006","volume":"125","author":"JN Stinson","year":"2006","unstructured":"Stinson JN, Kavanagh T, Yamada J, Gill N, Stevens B (2006) Systematic review of the psychometric properties, interpretability and feasibility of self-report pain intensity measures for use in clinical trials in children and adolescents. Pain 125(1\u20132):143\u2013157","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"5018_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1572","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2009.08.007","volume":"73","author":"A Ysunza","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ysunza A, Pamplona M, Molina F, Hernandez M A (2009) Surgical planning for restoring velopharyngeal function in velocardiofacial syndrome surgery for speech in cleft palate patients. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 73:1572\u20131575","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"5018_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.4.2.73","volume":"4","author":"SA Tatum","year":"2002","unstructured":"Tatum SA, Chang J, Havkin N, Shprintzen RJ (2002) Pharyngeal flap and the internal carotid in velocardiofacial syndrome. Arch Facial Plast Surg 4:73\u201380","journal-title":"Arch Facial Plast Surg"}],"container-title":["European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00405-018-5018-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00405-018-5018-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00405-018-5018-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,25]],"date-time":"2019-05-25T19:20:14Z","timestamp":1558812014000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00405-018-5018-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,26]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]}},"alternative-id":["5018"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-018-5018-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0937-4477","1434-4726"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0937-4477","type":"print"},{"value":"1434-4726","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,26]]},"assertion":[{"value":"21 March 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 May 2018","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 May 2018","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The author declares no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}