{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T13:06:28Z","timestamp":1791637588348,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,23]],"date-time":"2020-10-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1603411200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,23]],"date-time":"2020-10-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1603411200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-020-06440-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,23]],"date-time":"2020-10-23T07:02:52Z","timestamp":1603436572000},"page":"3725-3730","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":97,"title":["Tinnitus and equilibrium disorders in COVID-19 patients: preliminary results"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"278","author":[{"given":"Pasquale","family":"Viola","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Massimo","family":"Ralli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7486-0140","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Davide","family":"Pisani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Donatella","family":"Malanga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Domenico","family":"Sculco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luigi","family":"Messina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carla","family":"Laria","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Teodoro","family":"Aragona","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gianluca","family":"Leopardi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Ursini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alfonso","family":"Scarpa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Davide","family":"Topazio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antonia","family":"Cama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Viviana","family":"Vespertini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Quintieri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lucio","family":"Cosco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elio Maria","family":"Cunsolo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giuseppe","family":"Chiarella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"6440_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1574887115999200228100745","author":"I Gentile","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gentile I, Abenavoli L (2020) COVID-19: perspectives on the potential novel global threat. Rev Recent Clin Trials. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2174\/1574887115999200228100745","journal-title":"Rev Recent Clin Trials"},{"issue":"4","key":"6440_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2020.02.018","volume":"80","author":"S Tian","year":"2020","unstructured":"Tian S, Hu N, Lou J, Chen K, Kang X, Xiang Z, Chen H, Wang D, Liu N, Liu D, Chen G, Zhang Y, Li D, Li J, Lian H, Niu S, Zhang L, Zhang J (2020) Characteristics of COVID-19 infection in Beijing. J Infect 80(4):401\u2013406. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jinf.2020.02.018","journal-title":"J Infect"},{"key":"6440_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2020.05.017","volume":"77","author":"I Ahmad","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ahmad I, Rathore FA (2020) Neurological manifestations and complications of COVID-19: A literature review. J ClinNeurosci 77:8\u201312. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jocn.2020.05.017","journal-title":"J ClinNeurosci"},{"key":"6440_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaneurol.2020.1127","volume-title":"Neurologic manifestations of hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease 2019 in Wuhan","author":"L Mao","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mao L, Jin H, Wang M, Hu Y, Chen S, He Q, Chang J, Hong C, Zhou Y, Wang D, Miao X, Li Y, Hu B (2020) Neurologic manifestations of hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease 2019 in Wuhan. JAMA Neurol, China. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamaneurol.2020.1127"},{"issue":"7","key":"6440_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.25915","volume":"92","author":"A Paniz-Mondolfi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Paniz-Mondolfi A, Bryce C, Grimes Z, Gordon RE, Reidy J, Lednicky J, Sordillo EM, Fowkes M (2020) Central nervous system involvement by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). J Med Virol 92(7):699\u2013702. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jmv.25915","journal-title":"J Med Virol"},{"issue":"3","key":"6440_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.20050828","volume":"202","author":"J Gu","year":"2005","unstructured":"Gu J, Gong E, Zhang B, Zheng J, Gao Z, Zhong Y, Zou W, Zhan J, Wang S, Xie Z, Zhuang H, Wu B, Zhong H, Shao H, Fang W, Gao D, Pei F, Li X, He Z, Xu D, Shi X, Anderson VM, Leong AS (2005) Multiple organ infection and the pathogenesis of SARS. J Exp Med 202(3):415\u2013424. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1084\/jem.20050828","journal-title":"J Exp Med"},{"key":"6440_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2020.05.012","volume":"87","author":"YH Huang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Huang YH, Jiang D, Huang JT (2020) SARS-CoV-2 detected in cerebrospinal fluid by PCR in a case of COVID-19 encephalitis. Brain BehavImmun 87:149. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bbi.2020.05.012","journal-title":"Brain BehavImmun"},{"key":"6440_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2020.04.043","volume":"87","author":"Y Wu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wu Y, Xu X, Yang L, Liu C, Yang C (2020) Nervous system damage after COVID-19 infection: presence or absence? Brain BehavImmun 87:55. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bbi.2020.04.043","journal-title":"Brain BehavImmun"},{"key":"6440_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2020.03.062","volume":"94","author":"T Moriguchi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Moriguchi T, Harii N, Goto J, Harada D, Sugawara H, Takamino J, Ueno M, Sakata H, Kondo K, Myose N, Nakao A, Takeda M, Haro H, Inoue O, Suzuki-Inoue K, Kubokawa K, Ogihara S, Sasaki T, Kinouchi H, Kojin H, Ito M, Onishi H, Shimizu T, Sasaki Y, Enomoto N, Ishihara H, Furuya S, Yamamoto T, Shimada S (2020) A first case of meningitis\/encephalitis associated with SARS-Coronavirus-2. Int J Infect Dis 94:55\u201358. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijid.2020.03.062","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"key":"6440_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-020-06396-8","author":"M OzcelikKorkmaz","year":"2020","unstructured":"OzcelikKorkmaz M, Egilmez OK, Ozcelik MA, Guven M (2020) Otolaryngological manifestations of hospitalised patients with confirmed COVID-19 infection. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-020-06396-8","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"issue":"7","key":"6440_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3440","DOI":"10.26355\/eurrev_202004_20797","volume":"24","author":"M Ralli","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ralli M, Stadio A, Greco A, Vincentiis M, Polimeni A (2020) Defining the burden of olfactory dysfunction in COVID-19 patients. Eur Rev Med PharmacolSci 24(7):3440\u20133441. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.26355\/eurrev_202004_20797","journal-title":"Eur Rev Med PharmacolSci"},{"issue":"8","key":"6440_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2251","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-020-05965-1","volume":"277","author":"JR Lechien","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lechien JR, Chiesa-Estomba CM, De Siati DR, Horoi M, Le Bon SD, Rodriguez A, Dequanter D, Blecic S, El Afia F, Distinguin L, Chekkoury-Idrissi Y, Hans S, Delgado IL, Calvo-Henriquez C, Lavigne P, Falanga C, Barillari MR, Cammaroto G, Khalife M, Leich P, Souchay C, Rossi C, Journe F, Hsieh J, Edjlali M, Carlier R, Ris L, Lovato A, De Filippis C, Coppee F, Fakhry N, Ayad T, Saussez S (2020) Olfactory and gustatory dysfunctions as a clinical presentation of mild-to-moderate forms of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19): a multicenter European study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 277(8):2251\u20132261. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-020-05965-1","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"issue":"15","key":"6440_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciaa330","volume":"71","author":"A Giacomelli","year":"2020","unstructured":"Giacomelli A, Pezzati L, Conti F, Bernacchia D, Siano M, Oreni L, Rusconi S, Gervasoni C, Ridolfo AL, Rizzardini G, Antinori S, Galli M (2020) Self-reported olfactory and taste disorders in patients with severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 infection: a cross-sectional study. Clin Infect Dis 71(15):889\u2013890. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/cid\/ciaa330","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"6440_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-020-06252-9","author":"L Spadera","year":"2020","unstructured":"Spadera L, Viola P, Pisani D, Scarpa A, Malanga D, Sorrentino G, Madini E, Laria C, Aragona T, Leopardi G, Maggiore G, Ciriolo M, Boccuto L, Pizzolato R, Abenavoli L, Cassandro C, Ralli M, Cassandro E, Chiarella G (2020) Sudden olfactory loss as an early marker of COVID-19: a nationwide Italian survey. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-020-06252-9","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"6440_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1574887115666200603152637","author":"G Chiarella","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chiarella G, Pizzolato R, Malanga D, Pisani D, Abenavoli L, Viola P (2020) Prevention of COVID-19 infection in the medical population: a possible help from anosmia? Rev Recent Clin Trials. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2174\/1574887115666200603152637","journal-title":"Rev Recent Clin Trials"},{"issue":"15","key":"6440_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7946","DOI":"10.26355\/eurrev_202008_22477","volume":"24","author":"G Altissimi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Altissimi G, Colizza A, Cianfrone G, Vincentiis M, Greco A, Taurone S, Musacchio A, Ciofalo A, Turchetta R, Angeletti D, Ralli M (2020) Drugs inducing hearing loss, tinnitus, dizziness and vertigo: an updated guide. Eur Rev Med PharmacolSci 24(15):7946\u20137952. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.26355\/eurrev_202008_22477","journal-title":"Eur Rev Med PharmacolSci"},{"key":"6440_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2020.00252","volume":"8","author":"P Prayuenyong","year":"2020","unstructured":"Prayuenyong P, Kasbekar AV, Baguley DM (2020) Clinical Implications of Chloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine Ototoxicity for COVID-19 treatment: a mini-review. Front Public Health 8:252. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpubh.2020.00252","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"6440_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e3181de4662","volume":"31","author":"M Ralli","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ralli M, Lobarinas E, Fetoni AR, Stolzberg D, Paludetti G, Salvi R (2010) Comparison of salicylate- and quinine-induced tinnitus in rats: development, time course, and evaluation of audiologic correlates. OtolNeurotol 31(5):823\u2013831. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MAO.0b013e3181de4662","journal-title":"OtolNeurotol"},{"issue":"4","key":"6440_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1159\/000494021","volume":"23","author":"D Raj-Koziak","year":"2018","unstructured":"Raj-Koziak D, Gos E, Swierniak W, Rajchel JJ, Karpiesz L, Niedzialek I, Wlodarczyk E, Skarzynski H, Skarzynski PH (2018) Visual analogue scales as a tool for initial assessment of tinnitus severity: psychometric evaluation in a clinical population. AudiolNeurootol 23(4):229\u2013237. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000494021","journal-title":"AudiolNeurootol"},{"issue":"3","key":"6440_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.3233\/VES-2011-0412","volume":"21","author":"E Dannenbaum","year":"2011","unstructured":"Dannenbaum E, Chilingaryan G, Fung J (2011) Visual vertigo analogue scale: an assessment questionnaire for visual vertigo. J Vestib Res 21(3):153\u2013159. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/VES-2011-0412","journal-title":"J Vestib Res"},{"key":"6440_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2331216514541361","author":"BE Cohen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cohen BE, Durstenfeld A, Roehm PC (2014) Viral causes of hearing loss: a review for hearing health professionals. Trends Hear. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2331216514541361","journal-title":"Trends Hear"},{"issue":"9","key":"6440_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"925","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1986.03780090021002","volume":"112","author":"S Abramovich","year":"1986","unstructured":"Abramovich S, Prasher DK (1986) Electrocochleography and brain-stem potentials in Ramsay Hunt syndrome. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 112(9):925\u2013928. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archotol.1986.03780090021002","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"6440_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-020-06319-7","author":"E Elibol","year":"2020","unstructured":"Elibol E (2020) Otolaryngological symptoms in COVID-19. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-020-06319-7","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"issue":"6","key":"6440_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e8918","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.8918","volume":"12","author":"SV Malayala","year":"2020","unstructured":"Malayala SV, Raza A (2020) A Case of COVID-19-Induced Vestibular Neuritis. Cureus 12(6):e8918. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.8918","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"6440_CR25","first-page":"1","volume":"1","author":"KJ Munro","year":"2020","unstructured":"Munro KJ, Uus K, Almufarrij I, Chaudhuri N, Yioe V (2020) Persistent self-reported changes in hearing and tinnitus in post-hospitalisation COVID-19 cases. Int J Audiol 1:1\u20132","journal-title":"Int J Audiol"},{"key":"6440_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2020.00640","volume":"11","author":"B Fiani","year":"2020","unstructured":"Fiani B, Covarrubias C, Desai A, Sekhon M, Jarrah R (2020) A Contemporary review of neurological sequelae of COVID-19. Front Neurol 11:640. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fneur.2020.00640","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"issue":"5","key":"6440_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102612","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2020.102612","volume":"41","author":"F Freni","year":"2020","unstructured":"Freni F, Meduri A, Gazia F, Nicastro V, Galletti C, Aragona P, Galletti C, Galletti B, Galletti F (2020) Symptomatology in head and neck district in coronavirus disease (COVID-19): a possible neuroinvasive action of SARS-CoV-2. Am J Otolaryngol 41(5):102612. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjoto.2020.102612","journal-title":"Am J Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"7","key":"6440_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1080\/14992027.2020.1776406","volume":"59","author":"I Almufarrij","year":"2020","unstructured":"Almufarrij I, Uus K, Munro KJ (2020) Does coronavirus affect the audio-vestibular system? A rapid systematic review. Int J Audiol 59(7):487\u2013491. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14992027.2020.1776406","journal-title":"Int J Audiol"},{"key":"6440_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N0820","author":"M Karimi-Galougahi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Karimi-Galougahi M, Naeini AS, Raad N, Mikaniki N, Ghorbani J (2020) Vertigo and hearing loss during the COVID-19 pandemic - is there an association? ActaOtorhinolaryngolItal. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14639\/0392-100X-N0820","journal-title":"ActaOtorhinolaryngolItal"},{"issue":"3","key":"6440_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102473","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2020.102473","volume":"41","author":"W Sriwijitalai","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sriwijitalai W, Wiwanitkit V (2020) Hearing loss and COVID-19: a note. Am J Otolaryngol 41(3):102473. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjoto.2020.102473","journal-title":"Am J Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"3","key":"6440_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1016\/s0046-8177(00)80253-1","volume":"31","author":"R Chetty","year":"2000","unstructured":"Chetty R, Batitang S, Nair R (2000) Large artery vasculopathy in HIV-positive patients: another vasculitic enigma. Hum Pathol 31(3):374\u2013379. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0046-8177(00)80253-1","journal-title":"Hum Pathol"},{"issue":"6","key":"6440_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1441","DOI":"10.1212\/wnl.47.6.1441","volume":"47","author":"DH Gilden","year":"1996","unstructured":"Gilden DH, Kleinschmidt-DeMasters BK, Wellish M, Hedley-Whyte ET, Rentier B, Mahalingam R (1996) Varicella zoster virus, a cause of waxing and waning vasculitis: the New England Journal of Medicine case 5\u20131995 revisited. Neurology 47(6):1441\u20131446. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/wnl.47.6.1441","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"7","key":"6440_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1738","DOI":"10.1111\/jth.14850","volume":"18","author":"M Panigada","year":"2020","unstructured":"Panigada M, Bottino N, Tagliabue P, Grasselli G, Novembrino C, Chantarangkul V, Pesenti A, Peyvandi F, Tripodi A (2020) Hypercoagulability of COVID-19 patients in intensive care unit: a report of thromboelastography findings and other parameters of hemostasis. J ThrombHaemost 18(7):1738\u20131742. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jth.14850","journal-title":"J ThrombHaemost"},{"key":"6440_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.17179\/excli2020-1512","volume":"19","author":"M Ralli","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ralli M, Campo F, Angeletti D, Minni A, Artico M, Greco A, Polimeni A, de Vincentiis M (2020) Pathophysiology and therapy of systemic vasculitides. EXCLI J 19:817\u2013854. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17179\/excli2020-1512","journal-title":"EXCLI J"},{"key":"6440_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2747904","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/2747904","volume":"1","author":"M Ralli","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ralli M, Di Stadio A, De Virgilio A, Croce A, de Vincentiis M (2018) Autoimmunity and otolaryngology diseases. J Immunol Res 1:2747904. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2018\/2747904","journal-title":"J Immunol Res"},{"key":"6440_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108487","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clim.2020.108487","volume":"217","author":"L Roncati","year":"2020","unstructured":"Roncati L, Ligabue G, Fabbiani L, Malagoli C, Gallo G, Lusenti B, Nasillo V, Manenti A, Maiorana A (2020) Type 3 hypersensitivity in COVID-19 vasculitis. ClinImmunol 217:108487. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clim.2020.108487","journal-title":"ClinImmunol"},{"key":"6440_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102640","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2020.102640","volume":"8","author":"P De Luca","year":"2020","unstructured":"De Luca P, Scarpa A, De Bonis E, Cavaliere M, Viola P, Gioacchini MF, Ralli M, Cassandro E, Cassandro C (2020) Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine ototoxicity; potential implications for SARS-CoV-2 treatment. A brief review of the literature. Am J Otol 8:102640. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjoto.2020.102640","journal-title":"Am J Otol"}],"container-title":["European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00405-020-06440-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00405-020-06440-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00405-020-06440-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,22]],"date-time":"2021-10-22T20:19:15Z","timestamp":1634933955000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00405-020-06440-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,23]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]}},"alternative-id":["6440"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-020-06440-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0937-4477","1434-4726"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0937-4477","type":"print"},{"value":"1434-4726","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"26 August 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 October 2020","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 October 2020","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Human and animals rights"}},{"value":"A checkbox to provide informed consent to the use of provided data was included in the questionnaire. All participants gave their informed consent to the use of anonymized data provided in the responses to the questionnaire.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}},{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}]}}