{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,9]],"date-time":"2026-07-09T01:50:12Z","timestamp":1783561812486,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,23]],"date-time":"2022-03-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1647993600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,23]],"date-time":"2022-03-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1647993600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"name":"The Capital Health Development Foundation","award":["No:2020-1-2051"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["No:2020-1-2051"]}]},{"name":"Peking University People's Hospital Scientific Research Development Funds","award":["RDL2021-05"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RDL2021-05"]}]},{"name":"Peking University Medicine Seed Fund for Interdisciplinary Research","award":["BMU2018MX003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BMU2018MX003"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-022-07347-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,23]],"date-time":"2022-03-23T07:02:42Z","timestamp":1648018962000},"page":"5025-5032","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy for refractory nasolacrimal duct obstruction with a\u00a0small lacrimal sac (\u2264\u20095\u00a0mm in diameter)"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"279","author":[{"given":"Shi-En","family":"Huang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cong-Li","family":"Geng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0841-2651","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Min","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qin","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hui","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mu-Han","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yu-Xiao","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"7347_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Watkins LM, Janfaza P, Rubin PAD (2003) The evolution of endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy. Surv Ophthalmol 48(1)","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6257(02)00397-1"},{"key":"7347_CR2","first-page":"CD007097","volume":"2","author":"L Jawaheer","year":"2017","unstructured":"Jawaheer L, Macewen CJ, Anijeet D (2017) Endonasal versus external dacryocystorhinostomy for nasolacrimal duct obstruction. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2:CD007097","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"7347_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sobel RK, Aakalu VK, Wladis EJ et al (2019) A comparison of endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy and external dacryocystorhinostomy. Ophthalmology 126(11)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2019.06.009"},{"issue":"1","key":"7347_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e8","DOI":"10.1097\/IOP.0000000000001275","volume":"35","author":"E Li","year":"2019","unstructured":"Li E, Distefano A, Sohrab M (2019) Acute sterile canaliculitis: a case report and review of the literature. Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg 35(1):e8\u2013e9","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"7347_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otc.2006.07.007","volume":"39","author":"A Tsirbas","year":"2006","unstructured":"Tsirbas A, Wormald PJ (2006) Mechanical endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy with mucosal flaps. Otolaryngol Clin N Am 39(5):1019\u20131036","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Clin N Am"},{"issue":"3","key":"7347_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1067\/mhn.2000.105416","volume":"123","author":"PJ Wormald","year":"2000","unstructured":"Wormald PJ, Kew J, Hasselt AV (2000) Intranasal anatomy of the nasolacrimal sac in endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 123(3):307\u2013310","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"7347_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000005829","volume":"31","author":"EM Altin","year":"2020","unstructured":"Altin EM, Karadeniz US, Aytogan H et al (2020) Failure in revision dacryocystorhinostomy: a study of surgical technique and etiology. J Craniofac Surg 31(1):193\u2013196","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"7347_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1111\/ceo.12383","volume":"43","author":"MJ Ali","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ali MJ, Psaltis AJ, Ali MH et al (2015) Endoscopic assessment of the dacryocystorhinostomy ostium after powered endoscopic surgery: behaviour beyond 4 weeks. Clin Exp Ophthalmol 43(2):152\u2013155","journal-title":"Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"7347_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chan WO, Selva D (2013) Ostium shrinkage after endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy. Ophthalmology 120(8)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.01.024"},{"issue":"1","key":"7347_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcjo.2018.03.017","volume":"54","author":"MJ Lee","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lee MJ, Kim IH, Choi YJ et al (2019) Relationship between lacrimal sac size and duration of tearing in nasolacrimal duct obstruction. Can J Ophthalmol 54(1):111\u2013115","journal-title":"Can J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"7347_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.2016.308","volume":"31","author":"MJ Lee","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lee MJ, Khwarg SI, Kim IH et al (2017) Surgical outcomes of external dacryocystorhinostomy and risk factors for functional failure: a 10-year experience. Eye (Lond) 31(5):691\u2013697","journal-title":"Eye (Lond)"},{"issue":"5","key":"7347_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1348","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000006359","volume":"31","author":"B Yu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Yu B, Qian Z, Han X et al (2020) Endoscopic endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy with a novel lacrimal ostium stent in chronic dacryocystitis cases with small lacrimal sac. J Craniofac Surg 31(5):1348\u20131352","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"7347_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otc.2006.01.009","volume":"39","author":"PJ Wormald","year":"2006","unstructured":"Wormald PJ (2006) Powered endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy. Otolaryngol Clin N Am 39(3):539\u2013549","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Clin N Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"7347_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.5935\/1808-8694.20120043","volume":"78","author":"R Roithmann","year":"2012","unstructured":"Roithmann R, Burman T, Wormald PJ (2012) Endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol 78(6):113\u2013121","journal-title":"Braz J Otorhinolaryngol"},{"issue":"8","key":"7347_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1688","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.01.023","volume":"120","author":"PS Cannon","year":"2013","unstructured":"Cannon PS, Chan WO, Selva D (2013) Incidence of canalicular closure with endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy without intubation in primary nasolacrimal duct obstruction. Ophthalmology 120(8):1688\u20131692","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"6","key":"7347_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1002\/alr.21302","volume":"4","author":"M\u00d6 Zengin","year":"2014","unstructured":"Zengin M\u00d6, Eren E (2014) The return of the jedi: comparison of the outcomes of endolaser dacryocystorhinostomy and endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol 4(6):480\u2013483","journal-title":"Int Forum Allergy Rhinol"},{"issue":"3","key":"7347_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.177.3.2243969","volume":"177","author":"P Munk","year":"1990","unstructured":"Munk P, Lin DT, Morris DC (1990) Epiphora: treatment by means of dacryocystoplasty with balloon dilation of the nasolacrimal drainage apparatus. Radiology 177(3):687\u2013690","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"5","key":"7347_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1097\/IOP.0000000000001315","volume":"35","author":"N Alsulaiman","year":"2019","unstructured":"Alsulaiman N, Alsuhaibani AH (2019) Bicanalicular silicone intubation for the management of punctal stenosis and obstruction in patients with allergic conjunctivitis. Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg 35(5):451\u2013455","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"7347_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.4193\/Rhin17.254","volume":"56","author":"ED Feijo","year":"2018","unstructured":"Feijo ED, Limongi RM, Matayoshi S (2018) Fluorescein transit test time as a tool to assess lacrimal pump function after diode laser transcanalicular dacryocystorhinostomy and external dacryocysto-rhinostomy. Rhinology 56(3):274\u2013278","journal-title":"Rhinology"},{"key":"7347_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mannor GE, Millman AL. The prognostic value of preoperative dacryocystography in endoscopic intranasal dacryocystorhinostomy. Am J Ophthalmol. 1992;113(2)","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)71524-7"},{"issue":"3","key":"7347_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1067\/mhn.2000.105416","volume":"123","author":"PJ Wormald","year":"2000","unstructured":"Wormald PJ, Kew J, Van HA (2000) Intranasal anatomy of the nasolacrimal sac in endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 123(3):307\u2013310","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"7347_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.5301\/ejo.5000917","volume":"27","author":"F Pagella","year":"2017","unstructured":"Pagella F, Pusateri A, Matti E et al (2017) An easy method for intraoperative confirmation of lacrimal sac patency in endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy. Eur J Ophthalmol 27(3):379\u2013381","journal-title":"Eur J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"7347_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.27989","volume":"130","author":"TT Kingdom","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kingdom TT, Barham HP, Durairaj VD (2020) Long-term outcomes after endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy without mucosal flap preservation. Laryngoscope 130(1):12\u201317","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"8","key":"7347_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"844","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(81)34940-9","volume":"88","author":"MG Doane","year":"1981","unstructured":"Doane MG (1981) Blinking and the mechanics of the lacrimal drainage system. Ophthalmology 88(8):844\u2013851","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"7347_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.87.1.43","volume":"87","author":"A Tsirbas","year":"2003","unstructured":"Tsirbas A, Wormald PJ (2003) Mechanical endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy with mucosal flaps. Br J Ophthalmol 87:43\u201347","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"7347_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1007\/s12070-017-1107-4","volume":"70","author":"B Baruah","year":"2018","unstructured":"Baruah B, Sarawgi M, Sahu P et al (2018) Polypropylene in endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy: a novel stent. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 70(2):240\u2013243","journal-title":"Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"7347_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1308\/003588413X13511609957939","volume":"95","author":"SH Mohamad","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mohamad SH, Khan I, Shakeel M et al (2013) Long-term results of endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy with and without stenting. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 95(3):196\u2013199","journal-title":"Ann R Coll Surg Engl"},{"issue":"12","key":"7347_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.3109\/02713683.2014.987873","volume":"40","author":"XP Wang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wang XP, Bian Y, Yan WT et al (2014) Endoscopic endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy with ostial stent intubation following nasolacrimal duct stent incarceration. Curr Eye Res 40(12):1185\u20131194","journal-title":"Curr Eye Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"7347_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1936","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-02070-y","volume":"7","author":"C Xie","year":"2017","unstructured":"Xie C, Zhang L, Liu Y et al (2017) Comparing the success rate of dacryocystorhinostomy with and without silicone intubation: a trial sequential analysis of randomized control trials. Sci Rep 7(1):1936","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"8","key":"7347_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2079","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-015-3876-2","volume":"273","author":"F Longari","year":"2016","unstructured":"Longari F, Dehgani MP, Ricci AL et al (2016) Endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy with and without silicone intubation: 4 years retrospective study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 273(8):2079\u20132084","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"issue":"4","key":"7347_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1038\/s41433-019-0572-2","volume":"34","author":"MJ Lee","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lee MJ, Park J, Yang MK et al (2020) Long-term results of maintenance of lacrimal silicone stent in patients with functional epiphora after external dacryocystorhinostomy. Eye (Lond) 34(4):669\u2013674","journal-title":"Eye (Lond)"},{"issue":"6","key":"7347_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.2011.44","volume":"25","author":"W Wu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Wu W, Cannon PS, Yan W et al (2011) Effects of Merogel coverage on wound healing and ostial patency in endonasal endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy for primary chronic dacryocystitis. Eye (Lond) 25(6):746\u2013753","journal-title":"Eye (Lond)"},{"issue":"12","key":"7347_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1664","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.2017.120","volume":"31","author":"Z Sipkova","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sipkova Z, Vonica O, Olurin O et al (2017) Assessment of patient-reported outcome and quality of life improvement following surgery for epiphora. Eye (Lond) 31(12):1664\u20131671","journal-title":"Eye (Lond)"},{"issue":"2","key":"7347_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.186.2.8421736","volume":"186","author":"HY Song","year":"1993","unstructured":"Song HY, Ahn HS, Park CK et al (1993) Complete obstruction of the nasolacrimal system. Part I. Treatment with balloon dilation. Radiology 186(2):367\u2013371","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"2","key":"7347_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.192.2.8029423","volume":"192","author":"JM Lee","year":"1994","unstructured":"Lee JM, Song HY, Han YM et al (1994) Balloon dacryocystoplasty: results in the treatment of complete and partial obstructions of the nasolacrimal system. Radiology 192(2):503\u2013508","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"6","key":"7347_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(98)00278-5","volume":"126","author":"JD Perry","year":"1998","unstructured":"Perry JD, Maus M, Nowinski TS et al (1998) Balloon catheter dilation for treatment of adults with partial nasolacrimal duct obstruction: a preliminary report. Am J Ophthalmol 126(6):811\u2013816","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"7347_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2021.103244","volume":"43","author":"F Pirola","year":"2022","unstructured":"Pirola F, Spriano G, Ferreli F et al (2022) Clinical outcome and quality of life of lacrimal sac mucocele treated via endoscopic posterior approach. Am J Otolaryngol 43(1):103244","journal-title":"Am J Otolaryngol"},{"key":"7347_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Goel R, Golhait P, Khanam S et al (2021) Comparative evaluation of dacryocystorhinostomy with retrograde intubation and conjunctivo-dacryocystorhinostomy. Can J Ophthalmol","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcjo.2021.07.002"},{"issue":"5","key":"7347_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2007.07.030","volume":"144","author":"I Bleyen","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bleyen I, Van Den Bosch WA, Bockholts D et al (2007) Silicone intubation with or without balloon dacryocystoplasty in acquired partial nasolacrimal duct obstruction. Am J Ophthalmol 144(5):776\u2013780","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"}],"container-title":["European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00405-022-07347-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00405-022-07347-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00405-022-07347-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,19]],"date-time":"2023-11-19T04:59:27Z","timestamp":1700369967000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00405-022-07347-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,23]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]}},"alternative-id":["7347"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-022-07347-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0937-4477","1434-4726"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0937-4477","type":"print"},{"value":"1434-4726","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"30 January 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"8 March 2022","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 March 2022","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"No stated conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}