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This randomized controlled trial aimed to evaluate the effect of the head-lift exercise (HLE) over 12\u00a0months in HNC patients with radiation-induced dysphagia.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Sixty-one patients with dysphagia were randomized to intervention group (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200930) and control group (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200931) at 6\u201336\u00a0months after completion of radiotherapy for HNC. Dysphagia-specific HRQL was measured with the MD Anderson Dysphagia Inventory (MDADI); general and HNC-specific HRQL was measured with the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) and QLQ-H&amp;N35. Measurements were made at baseline, and at 8\u00a0weeks and 12\u00a0months after start of intervention.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Adherence to the intervention was good throughout the year. When comparing change from baseline reports to each follow-up no statistically significant differences between the groups were found in any of the HRQL instruments. There were some statistically significant changes within groups compared to baseline. The intervention group improved self-rated swallowing function on the MDADI at 8\u00a0weeks (emotional domain,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.03; functional domain,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.007; total score,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.01) and the control at twelve months (emotional domain,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.03; functional domain,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.02; physical domain,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.004; total score,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.002).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In this randomized control study, no effect was observed short term or at 12\u00a0months on HRQL after use of the HLE as rehabilitation for radiation-induced dysphagia.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-023-08183-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,16]],"date-time":"2023-08-16T09:02:30Z","timestamp":1692176550000},"page":"5445-5457","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["A randomized controlled study evaluating the head-lift exercise in head and neck cancer patients with radiation-induced dysphagia: effect on swallowing function and health-related quality of life over 12\u00a0months"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"280","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4171-5454","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kerstin","family":"Petersson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caterina","family":"Finizia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nina","family":"Pauli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hans","family":"Dotevall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lisa","family":"Tuomi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,16]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"8183_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-020-06507-5","volume":"278","author":"LWJ Baijens","year":"2021","unstructured":"Baijens LWJ, Walshe M, Aaltonen LM, Arens C, Cordier R, Cras P et al (2021) European white paper: oropharyngeal dysphagia in head and neck cancer. 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