{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,18]],"date-time":"2026-04-18T01:06:28Z","timestamp":1776474388454,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,13]],"date-time":"2024-04-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1712966400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,13]],"date-time":"2024-04-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1712966400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100020084","name":"Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2021\u201302-01\u201304-0203"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021\u201302-01\u201304-0203"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100020084","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-024-08589-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,13]],"date-time":"2024-04-13T10:01:46Z","timestamp":1713002506000},"page":"4807-4815","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Balanced medial\u2013lateral wall vs selective 3-wall orbital decompression for sight-threatening Graves\u2019s orbitopathy: a clinical retrospective cohort study from 2016 to 2022"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"281","author":[{"given":"Peng","family":"Tian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peng","family":"Zeng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Haixia","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jiaqi","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Erxun","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yun","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hua","family":"Zou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9367-6549","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Liu","family":"Xiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"8589_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1552","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra1510030","volume":"375","author":"TJ Smith","year":"2016","unstructured":"Smith TJ, Heged\u00fcs L (2016) Graves\u2019 disease. N Engl J Med 375:1552\u20131565. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMra1510030","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"8589_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1007\/s40618-020-01361-y","volume":"44","author":"PJ Dolman","year":"2021","unstructured":"Dolman PJ (2021) Dysthyroid optic neuropathy: evaluation and management. J Endocrinol Investig 44(3):421\u2013429. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40618-020-01361-y","journal-title":"J Endocrinol Investig"},{"issue":"16","key":"8589_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.2147\/OPTH.S284609","volume":"18","author":"M Tagami","year":"2022","unstructured":"Tagami M, Honda S, Azumi A (2022) Insights into current management strategies for dysthyroid optic neuropathy: a review. Clin Ophthalmol 18(16):841\u2013850. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/OPTH.S284609","journal-title":"Clin Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"7","key":"8589_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1305","DOI":"10.1007\/s40618-023-02036-0","volume":"46","author":"M Pelewicz-Sowa","year":"2023","unstructured":"Pelewicz-Sowa M, Mi\u015bkiewicz P (2023) Dysthyroid optic neuropathy: emerging treatment strategies. J Endocrinol Investig 46(7):1305\u20131316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40618-023-02036-0","journal-title":"J Endocrinol Investig"},{"issue":"1","key":"8589_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1186\/s12886-020-1314-8","volume":"20","author":"M Tagami","year":"2020","unstructured":"Tagami M, Honda S, Azumi A (2020) Preoperative clinical factors and visual outcomes following orbital decompression with dysthyroid optic neuropathy. BMC Ophthalmol 20(1):30. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12886-020-1314-8","journal-title":"BMC Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"8589_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"G43","DOI":"10.1530\/EJE-21-0479","volume":"185","author":"L Bartalena","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bartalena L, Kahaly GJ, Baldeschi L et al (2021) The 2021 European group on Graves\u2019 orbitopathy (EUGOGO) clinical practice guidelines for the medical management of Graves\u2019 orbitopathy. Eur J Endocrinol 185(4):G43-g67. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1530\/EJE-21-0479","journal-title":"Eur J Endocrinol"},{"issue":"3S","key":"8589_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anorl.2018.08.007","volume":"136","author":"LJ Sowerby","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sowerby LJ, Rajakumar C, Allen L et al (2019) Urgent endoscopic orbital decompression for vision deterioration in dysthyroid optic neuropathy. Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis 136(3S):S49\u2013S52. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.anorl.2018.08.007","journal-title":"Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"8589_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.2022.0564","volume":"33","author":"N Curr\u00f2","year":"2023","unstructured":"Curr\u00f2 N, Guastella C, Pirola G et al (2023) Clinical and visual outcomes of dysthyroid optic neuropathy after surgical orbital decompression. Thyroid 33(6):743\u2013751. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/thy.2022.0564","journal-title":"Thyroid"},{"issue":"1","key":"8589_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1186\/s40662-021-00238-2","volume":"8","author":"T Yunhai","year":"2021","unstructured":"Yunhai T, Xu M, Kim AD et al (2021) Modified endoscopic transnasal orbital apex decompression in dysthyroid optic neuropathy. Eye Vis (Lond) 8(1):19. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40662-021-00238-2","journal-title":"Eye Vis (Lond)"},{"key":"8589_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e2592","DOI":"10.6061\/clinics\/2021\/e2592","volume":"76","author":"CA Leite","year":"2021","unstructured":"Leite CA, Pereira TS, Chiang J et al (2021) Ocular motility changes after inferomedial wall and balanced medial plus lateral wall orbital decompression in Graves\u2019 orbitopathy: a randomized prospective comparative study. Clinics (Sao Paulo) 76:e2592. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.6061\/clinics\/2021\/e2592","journal-title":"Clinics (Sao Paulo)"},{"key":"8589_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1737","DOI":"10.18240\/ijo.2019.11.12","volume":"12","author":"Y Wen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wen Y, Yan JH (2019) The effect of intravenous high-dose glucocorticoids and orbital decompression surgery on sight-threatening thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy. Int J Ophthalmol 12:1737\u20131745. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18240\/ijo.2019.11.12","journal-title":"Int J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"8589_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2401","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-021-07003-0","volume":"279","author":"K St\u00e4hr","year":"2022","unstructured":"St\u00e4hr K, Daser A, Oeverhaus M et al (2022) Proposing a surgical algorithm for graduated orbital decompression in patients with Graves\u2019 orbitopathy. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 279:2401\u20132407. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-021-07003-0","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"8589_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.3109\/02713683.2015.1008640","volume":"41","author":"Z Lv","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lv Z, Selva D, Yan W et al (2016) Endoscopical orbital fat decompression with medial orbital wall decompression for dysthyroid optic neuropathy. Curr Eye Res 41:150\u2013158. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/02713683.2015.1008640","journal-title":"Curr Eye Res"},{"key":"8589_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1007","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.01.040","volume":"149","author":"S Kuechlin","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kuechlin S, Steiert C, Naseri Y et al (2021) Pterional orbit decompression in grave disease with dysthyroid optic neuropathy. World Neurosurg 149:e1007\u2013e1016. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.01.040","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"8589_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1097\/00002341-200007000-00004","volume":"16","author":"RA Goldberg","year":"2000","unstructured":"Goldberg RA, Perry JD, Hortaleza V et al (2000) Strabismus after balanced medial plus lateral wall versus lateral wall only orbital decompression for dysthyroid orbitopathy. Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg 16:271\u2013277. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00002341-200007000-00004","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"8589_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1236","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.20240","volume":"119","author":"EA Chu","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chu EA, Miller NR, Lane AP (2009) Selective endoscopic decompression of the orbital apex for dysthyroid optic neuropathy. Laryngoscope 119:1236\u20131240. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/lary.20240","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"2","key":"8589_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.3109\/02713683.2015.1008640","volume":"41","author":"Z Lv","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lv Z, Selva D, Yan W et al (2016) Endoscopical orbital fat decompression with medial orbital wall decompression for dysthyroid optic neuropathy. Curr Eye Res 41(2):150\u2013158. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/02713683.2015.1008640","journal-title":"Curr Eye Res"},{"key":"8589_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.177.3.2243967","volume":"177","author":"RA Nugent","year":"1990","unstructured":"Nugent RA, Belkin RI, Neigel JM et al (1990) Graves orbitopathy: correlation of CT and clinical findings. Radiology 177:675\u2013682. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiology.177.3.2243967","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"8589_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1929","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-021-01722-3","volume":"41","author":"AAV Cruz","year":"2021","unstructured":"Cruz AAV, Equiterio BSN, Cunha BSA et al (2021) Deep lateral orbital decompression for Graves orbitopathy: a systematic review. Int Ophthalmol 41:1929\u20131947. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10792-021-01722-3","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"key":"8589_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2005.02345.x","volume":"63","author":"IM Wakelkamp","year":"2005","unstructured":"Wakelkamp IM, Baldeschi L, Saeed P et al (2005) Surgical or medical decompression as a first-line treatment of optic neuropathy in Graves\u2019 ophthalmopathy? A randomized controlled trial. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 63:323\u2013328. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2005.02345.x","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"key":"8589_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoto.2014.3659","volume":"141","author":"S Thapa","year":"2005","unstructured":"Thapa S, Gupta AK, Gupta A et al (2005) Proptosis reduction by clinical vs radiological modalities and medial vs inferomedial approaches: comparison following endoscopic transnasal orbital decompression in patients with dysthyroid orbitopathy. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 141:329\u2013334. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamaoto.2014.3659","journal-title":"JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"8589_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.3109\/02713683.2015.1008641","volume":"41","author":"S Korkmaz","year":"2016","unstructured":"Korkmaz S, Konuk O (2016) Surgical treatment of dysthyroid optic neuropathy: long-term visual outcomes with comparison of 2-wall versus 3-wall orbital decompression. Curr Eye Res 41:159\u2013164. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/02713683.2015.1008641","journal-title":"Curr Eye Res"},{"key":"8589_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1016\/s0161-6420(00)00533-9","volume":"108","author":"O Michel","year":"2001","unstructured":"Michel O, OberlnderNeugebauer NP et al (2001) Follow-up of transnasal orbital decompression in severe Graves\u2019 ophthalmopathy. Ophthalmology 108:400\u2013404. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0161-6420(00)00533-9","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"8589_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.2147\/TCRM.S153733","volume":"26","author":"Y Gong","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gong Y, Yin J, Tong B et al (2018) Original endoscopic orbital decompression of lateral wall through hairline approach for Graves\u2019 ophthalmopathy: an innovation of balanced orbital decompression. Ther Clin Risk Manag 26:607\u2013616. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/TCRM.S153733","journal-title":"Ther Clin Risk Manag"},{"key":"8589_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1753","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200210000-00008","volume":"112","author":"R Metson","year":"2002","unstructured":"Metson R, Samaha M (2002) Reduction of diplopia following endoscopic orbital decompression: the orbital sling technique. Laryngoscope 112:1753\u20131757. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00005537-200210000-00008","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"8589_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1286","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2014.03.011","volume":"42","author":"KW Kim","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kim KW, Byun JS, Lee JK (2014) Surgical effects of various orbital decompression methods in thyroid-associated orbitopathy: computed tomography-based comparative analysis. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 42:1286\u20131291. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcms.2014.03.011","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"8589_CR27","first-page":"277","volume":"19","author":"S Blum Meirovitch","year":"2017","unstructured":"Blum Meirovitch S, Leibovitch I, Kesler A et al (2017) Retina and nerve fiber layer thickness in eyes with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy. Isr Med Assoc J 19:277\u2013281","journal-title":"Isr Med Assoc J"},{"key":"8589_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2006.094607","volume":"91","author":"D McKeag","year":"2007","unstructured":"McKeag D, Lane C, Lazarus JH et al (2007) Clinical features of dysthyroid optic neuropathy: a European group on graves\u2019orbitopathy (EUGOGO) survey. Br J Ophthalmol 91:455\u2013458. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bjo.2006.094607","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"8589_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1080\/01676830.2020.1756347","volume":"40","author":"AQ Tran","year":"2021","unstructured":"Tran AQ, Zhang-Nunes SX, Cahill K et al (2021) Thyroid eye disease with choroidal folds. Orbit (Amsterdam Netherlands) 40:206\u2013214. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/01676830.2020.1756347","journal-title":"Orbit (Amsterdam Netherlands)"},{"key":"8589_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e366","DOI":"10.1097\/WNO.0000000000001174","volume":"41","author":"LN DeMaria","year":"2021","unstructured":"DeMaria LN, Tran AQ, Tooley AA et al (2021) Partial vision loss after orbital decompression in a patient with thyroid eye disease, chorioretinal folds, and disc edema. J Neuroophthalmol 41:e366\u2013e368. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/WNO.0000000000001174","journal-title":"J Neuroophthalmol"},{"key":"8589_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2019.04.045","volume":"126","author":"K Vahdani","year":"2019","unstructured":"Vahdani K, Rose GE (2019) Chorioretinal folds in thyroid eye disease. Ophthalmology 126:1106. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ophtha.2019.04.045","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"8589_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1097\/00006982-200308000-00025","volume":"23","author":"R Jorge","year":"2003","unstructured":"Jorge R, Scott IU, Akaishi PM et al (2003) Resolution of choroidal folds and improvement in visual acuity after orbital decompression for graves orbitopathy. Retina (Philadelphia PA) 23:563\u2013565. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00006982-200308000-00025","journal-title":"Retina (Philadelphia PA)"},{"key":"8589_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1863","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.18-25941","volume":"60","author":"T Zhang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zhang T, Xiao W, Ye H et al (2019) Peripapillary and macular vessel density in dysthyroid optic neuropathy: an optical coherence tomography angiography study. Invest Ophthalmol Visual Sci 60:1863\u20131869. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1167\/iovs.18-25941","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Visual Sci"}],"container-title":["European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00405-024-08589-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00405-024-08589-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00405-024-08589-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,12]],"date-time":"2024-09-12T21:03:08Z","timestamp":1726174988000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00405-024-08589-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,13]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]}},"alternative-id":["8589"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-024-08589-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0937-4477","1434-4726"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0937-4477","type":"print"},{"value":"1434-4726","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"29 November 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 February 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 April 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests regarding the publication of this paper.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This study was registered on ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05627401) and conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and received ethics committee approval from Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University (SYSKY-2022-349-01). All the data from hospital records remained anonymized.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"All participants provided written informed consent before enrollment.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}