{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,16]],"date-time":"2026-06-16T12:51:46Z","timestamp":1781614306364,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,14]],"date-time":"2025-06-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1749859200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,14]],"date-time":"2025-06-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1749859200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"Universit\u00e4tsklinikum Ulm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study introduces a hybrid training model for endolaryngeal surgeries integrating a porcine larynx into a plastic airway manikin. The study explores interventions with a conventional rigid laryngoscope as well as with the novel hyperangulated laryngoscope for surgery (sMAC).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We integrated a porcine larynx into a plastic airway manikin with blue markings on vocal folds simulating lesions and utilized a conventional rigid laryngoscope and the sMAC for endolaryngeal cordectomies and biopsies.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The setup provided clear visual exposure of the glottic plane, enabling precise surgical interventions. Trained surgeons and residents successfully performed cordectomies and biopsies on the model.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The hybrid model offers a realistic, cost-effective solution for training and testing endolaryngeal surgical procedures, particularly with the sMAC. Despite anatomical differences between porcine and human larynges, the model\u2019s affordability and tissue similarity render it a valuable training tool. Further studies are warranted to evaluate its efficacy for training.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-025-09514-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,14]],"date-time":"2025-06-14T15:08:49Z","timestamp":1749913729000},"page":"6581-6590","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Exploratory assessment of an endolaryngeal surgical model with a novel hyperangulated 3D printed laryngoscope"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"282","author":[{"given":"Viola D.","family":"Hahn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gabriel L.","family":"Gschwend","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Linus L.","family":"Kienle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leon R.","family":"Schild","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jens","family":"Greve","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas K.","family":"Hoffmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patrick J.","family":"Schuler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7291-7737","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Felix","family":"B\u00f6hm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,14]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"9514_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1186\/s40463-019-0367-2","volume":"48","author":"MF Vaculik","year":"2019","unstructured":"Vaculik MF et al (2019) Systematic review and meta-analysis of T1 glottic cancer outcomes comparing CO(2) transoral laser microsurgery and radiotherapy. 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