{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,12]],"date-time":"2026-11-12T18:13:10Z","timestamp":1794507190127,"version":"4.9.1"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,23]],"date-time":"2025-11-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1763856000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,23]],"date-time":"2025-11-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1763856000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-025-09843-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,23]],"date-time":"2025-11-23T20:51:36Z","timestamp":1763931096000},"page":"2665-2680","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Survival behavior of patients treated with curative and palliative electrochemotherapy for oral and oropharyngeal cancer: a systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"283","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5600-3938","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Francesco","family":"Chiari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3328-7282","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daria Maria","family":"Filippini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2727-0321","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Matteo","family":"Fermi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2752-132X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Livio","family":"Presutti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claudio Donadio","family":"Caporale","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2840-5184","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Giulia","family":"Bertino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6857-1729","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marco","family":"Benazzo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3315-2580","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Laura Deborah","family":"Locati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3796-9483","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pierre","family":"Guarino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,23]]},"reference":[{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"9843_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S20","DOI":"10.14639\/0392-100X-suppl.1-44-2024-N2919","volume":"44","author":"CD Caporale","year":"2024","unstructured":"Caporale CD, Chiari F, D\u2019Alessio P, Barbara F, Guarino P (2024) Transoral robotic surgery for supraglottic cancer. A review of oncological and functional outcomes compared to open surgery. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital 44(Suppl. 1):S20\u2013S27. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14639\/0392-100X-suppl.1-44-2024-N2919","journal-title":"Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital"},{"key":"9843_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2019.02.001","volume":"90","author":"DK Zanoni","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zanoni DK, Montero PH, Migliacci JC, Shah JP, Wong RJ, Ganly I, Patel SG (2019) Survival outcomes after treatment of cancer of the oral cavity (1985\u20132015). Oral Oncol 90:115\u2013121. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2019.02.001","journal-title":"Oral Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"9843_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1515\/raon-2016-0006","volume":"50","author":"LG Campana","year":"2016","unstructured":"Campana LG, Clover AJ, Valpione S, Quaglino P, Gehl J, Kunte C, Snoj M, Cemazar M, Rossi CR, Miklavcic D, Sersa G (2016) Recommendations for improving the quality of reporting clinical electrochemotherapy studies based on qualitative systematic review. Radiol Oncol 50(1):1\u201313. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/raon-2016-0006","journal-title":"Radiol Oncol"},{"issue":"3","key":"9843_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1177\/030089161209800305","volume":"98","author":"N Mevio","year":"2012","unstructured":"Mevio N, Bertino G, Occhini A, Scelsi D, Tagliabue M, Mura F, Benazzo M (2012) Electrochemotherapy for the treatment of recurrent head and neck cancers: preliminary results. Tumori 98(3):308\u2013313. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/030089161209800305","journal-title":"Tumori"},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"9843_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S37","DOI":"10.14639\/0392-100X-suppl.1-44-2024-N2920","volume":"44","author":"F Cariti","year":"2024","unstructured":"Cariti F, Caivano F, de Robertis V, Dadduzio S, Guarino P, Barbara F, Pontillo V, Russo C, Plantone F, Barbara M (2024) Electrochemotherapy as palliative care in patients with local or metastatic recurrence of head and neck cancer: review of state of the art. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital 44(Suppl. 1):S37\u2013S41. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14639\/0392-100X-suppl.1-44-2024-N2920","journal-title":"Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital"},{"issue":"6","key":"9843_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5170","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20065170","volume":"20","author":"I Barca","year":"2023","unstructured":"Barca I, Ferragina F, Kallaverja E, Arrotta A, Cristofaro MG (2023) Electrochemotherapy as an effective alternative in the treatment of local advanced oral squamous cell carcinoma: a retrospective analysis of treated cases. Int J Environ Res Public Health 20(6):5170. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph20065170","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"9843_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1080\/00016480310001114","volume":"123","author":"M Burian","year":"2003","unstructured":"Burian M, Formanek M, Regele H (2003) Electroporation therapy in head and neck cancer. Acta Otolaryngol 123(2):264\u2013268. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00016480310001114","journal-title":"Acta Otolaryngol"},{"key":"9843_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2017.10.008","volume":"87","author":"CC Plaschke","year":"2017","unstructured":"Plaschke CC, Bertino G, McCaul JA, Grau JJ, de Bree R, Sersa G, Occhini A, Groselj A, Langdon C, Heuveling DA, Cemazar M, Strojan P, Leemans CR, Benazzo M, De Terlizzi F, Wessel I, Gehl J (2017) European research on electrochemotherapy in head and neck cancer (EURECA) project: results from the treatment of mucosal cancers. Eur J Cancer 87:172\u2013181. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejca.2017.10.008","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer"},{"issue":"2","key":"9843_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.25454","volume":"41","author":"CC Plaschke","year":"2019","unstructured":"Plaschke CC, Johannesen HH, Hansen RH, Hendel HW, Kiss K, Gehl J, Wessel I (2019) The DAHANCA 32 study: electrochemotherapy for recurrent mucosal head and neck cancer. Head Neck 41(2):329\u2013339. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/hed.25454","journal-title":"Head Neck"},{"issue":"2","key":"9843_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjebm-2017-110853","volume":"23","author":"MH Murad","year":"2018","unstructured":"Murad MH, Sultan S, Haffar S, Bazerbachi F (2018) Methodological quality and synthesis of case series and case reports. BMJ Evid-Based Med 23(2):60\u201363","journal-title":"BMJ Evid-Based Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"9843_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.2147\/DDDT.S75752","volume":"19","author":"R Domanico","year":"2015","unstructured":"Domanico R, Trapasso S, Santoro M, Pingitore D, Allegra E (2015) Electrochemotherapy in combination with chemoradiotherapy in the treatment of oral carcinomas in advanced stages of disease: efficacy, safety, and clinical outcomes in a small number of selected cases. Drug Des Devel Ther 19(9):1185\u20131191. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/DDDT.S75752","journal-title":"Drug Des Devel Ther"},{"issue":"6","key":"9843_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1158","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e31824f68b2","volume":"255","author":"M Gargiulo","year":"2012","unstructured":"Gargiulo M, Papa A, Capasso P, Moio M, Cubicciotti E, Parascandolo S (2012) Electrochemotherapy for non-melanoma head and neck cancers: clinical outcomes in 25 patients. Ann Surg 255(6):1158\u20131164. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/SLA.0b013e31824f68b2","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"9843_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1070","DOI":"10.3109\/00016489.2015.1049663","volume":"135","author":"FJ Landstr\u00f6m","year":"2015","unstructured":"Landstr\u00f6m FJ, Reizenstein J, Adamsson GB, Beckerath Mv, M\u00f6ller C (2015) Long-term follow-up in patients treated with curative electrochemotherapy for cancer in the oral cavity and oropharynx. Acta Otolaryngol 135(10):1070\u20131078. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/00016489.2015.1049663","journal-title":"Acta Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"1","key":"9843_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.3109\/00016489.2014.947655","volume":"135","author":"FJ Landstr\u00f6m","year":"2015","unstructured":"Landstr\u00f6m FJ, Reizenstein JA, Nilsson CO, Beckerath MV, L\u00f6fgren AL, Adamsson GB, M\u00f6ller C (2015) Electrochemotherapy - possible benefits and limitations to its use in the head and neck region. Acta Otolaryngol 135(1):90\u201395. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/00016489.2014.947655","journal-title":"Acta Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"3","key":"9843_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215121002942","volume":"136","author":"C McCaffer","year":"2022","unstructured":"McCaffer C, Wong BYW, Murugan CS, Muir T, Lester S (2022) Electrochemotherapy for the palliative management of non-skin-origin head and neck cancer: case series and UK national survey. J Laryngol Otol 136(3):256\u2013260. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0022215121002942","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"issue":"9 Pt 1","key":"9843_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1177\/000348949810700908","volume":"107","author":"WR Panje","year":"1998","unstructured":"Panje WR, Hier MP, Garman GR, Harrell E, Goldman A, Bloch I (1998) Electroporation therapy of head and neck cancer. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 107(9 Pt 1):779\u2013785. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/000348949810700908","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"issue":"3","key":"9843_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.14639\/0392-100X-1262","volume":"38","author":"B Pichi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Pichi B, Pellini R, DE Virgilio A, Spriano G (2018) Electrochemotherapy: a well-accepted palliative treatment by patients with head and neck tumours. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital 38(3):181\u2013187. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14639\/0392-100X-1262","journal-title":"Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital"},{"issue":"12","key":"9843_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1178","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoto.2020.2093","volume":"146","author":"B Pichi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Pichi B, Petruzzi G, Zocchi J, Pepe G, Moretto S, Manciocco V, Pellini R (2020) Response to electrochemotherapy in a patient with advanced oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 146(12):1178\u20131179. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamaoto.2020.2093","journal-title":"JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"19","key":"9843_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4366","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm10194366","volume":"10","author":"G Riva","year":"2021","unstructured":"Riva G, Salonia L, Fassone E, Sapino S, Piano F, Pecorari G (2021) Quality of life in electrochemotherapy for cutaneous and mucosal head and neck tumors. J Clin Med 10(19):4366. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jcm10194366","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"9843_CR20","first-page":"967","volume":"34","author":"V Seccia","year":"2014","unstructured":"Seccia V, Muscatello L, Dallan I, Bajraktari A, Briganti T, Ursino S, Galli L, Falcone A, Sellari-Franceschini S (2014) Electrochemotherapy and its controversial results in patients with head and neck cancer. Anticancer Res 34(2):967\u2013972","journal-title":"Anticancer Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"9843_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-4486.2006.01198.x","volume":"31","author":"BM Tijink","year":"2006","unstructured":"Tijink BM, De Bree R, Van Dongen GA, Leemans CR (2006) How we do it: chemo-electroporation in the head and neck for otherwise untreatable patients. Clin Otolaryngol 31(5):447\u2013451. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1749-4486.2006.01198.x","journal-title":"Clin Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"4","key":"9843_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1080\/00016489.2020.1871511","volume":"141","author":"CE Zimmermann","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zimmermann CE, Faesser HA, Gassling V, Wiltfang J (2021) The role of electrochemotherapy with intratumoral bleomycin for early tongue carcinoma. Acta Otolaryngol 141(4):424\u2013431. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00016489.2020.1871511","journal-title":"Acta Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"6","key":"9843_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1254","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers13061254","volume":"13","author":"P Strojan","year":"2021","unstructured":"Strojan P, Gro\u0161elj A, Ser\u0161a G, Plaschke CC, Vermorken JB, Nuyts S, de Bree R, Eisbruch A, Mendenhall WM, Smee R, Ferlito A (2021) Electrochemotherapy in mucosal cancer of the head and neck: a systematic review. Cancers (Basel) 13(6):1254. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/cancers13061254","journal-title":"Cancers (Basel)"},{"issue":"20","key":"9843_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6039","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm13206039","volume":"13","author":"P Guarino","year":"2024","unstructured":"Guarino P, Chiari F, Cordeschi S, D\u2019Alessio P, Ingelido C, Motta G, Presutti L, Molteni G, Caporale CD (2024) A comprehensive systematic review on functional results, speech and swallowing outcomes after trans-oral robotic surgery for oropharyngeal squamous cell cancer. J Clin Med 13(20):6039. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jcm13206039","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"9843_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104436","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2024.104436","volume":"45","author":"F Chiari","year":"2024","unstructured":"Chiari F, Guarino P, Di Martino G, Caporale CD, Presutti L, Molteni G (2024) Features related to temporary tracheotomy in patients undergoing Transoral Robotic Surgery (TORS) for supraglottic squamous cell cancer of the larynx: a systematic review. Am J Otolaryngol 45(5):104436. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjoto.2024.104436","journal-title":"Am J Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"9843_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S216","DOI":"10.1007\/PL00014543","volume":"4","author":"HP Howaldt","year":"2000","unstructured":"Howaldt HP, Vorast H, Blecher JC, Reicherts M, Kainz M (2000) Ergebnisse aus dem DOSAK-Tumorregister [Results of the DOSAK tumor register]. Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 4(Suppl 1):S216-25. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/PL00014543. (German)","journal-title":"Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir"},{"issue":"7","key":"9843_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoto.2015.0719","volume":"141","author":"AL Luryi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Luryi AL, Chen MM, Mehra S, Roman SA, Sosa JA, Judson BL (2015) Treatment factors associated with survival in early-stage oral cavity cancer: analysis of 6830 cases from the National Cancer Data Base. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 141(7):593\u2013598. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamaoto.2015.0719","journal-title":"JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"9843_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-024-04690-z","volume":"24","author":"L Dong","year":"2024","unstructured":"Dong L, Xue L, Cheng W et al (2024) Comprehensive survival analysis of oral squamous cell carcinoma patients undergoing initial radical surgery. BMC Oral Health 24:919. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12903-024-04690-z","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"key":"9843_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1514","DOI":"10.1038\/bjc.1998.249","volume":"77","author":"DN Rao","year":"1998","unstructured":"Rao DN, Shroff PD, Chattopadhyay G, Dinshaw KA (1998) Survival analysis of 5595 head and neck cancers results of conventional treatment in a high-risk population. Br J Cancer 77:1514\u20131518. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/bjc.1998.249","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"issue":"5","key":"9843_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2527","DOI":"10.21873\/anticanres.13374","volume":"39","author":"P Jehn","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jehn P, Dittmann J, Zimmerer R, Stier R, Jehn M, Gellrich NC, Tavassol F, Spalthoff S (2019) Survival rates according to tumour location in patients with surgically treated oral and oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. Anticancer Res 39(5):2527\u20132533. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21873\/anticanres.13374","journal-title":"Anticancer Res"},{"issue":"20","key":"9843_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5019","DOI":"10.1158\/1078-0432.CCR-10-0755","volume":"16","author":"JC Roberts","year":"2010","unstructured":"Roberts JC, Li G, Reitzel LR, Wei Q, Sturgis EM (2010) No evidence of sex-related survival disparities among head and neck cancer patients receiving similar multidisciplinary care: a matched-pair analysis. Clin Cancer Res 16(20):5019\u20135027. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1158\/1078-0432.CCR-10-0755","journal-title":"Clin Cancer Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"9843_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1186\/1916-0216-42-30","volume":"42","author":"H Zhang","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zhang H, Dziegielewski PT, Biron VL, Szudek J, Al-Qahatani KH, O\u2019Connell DA, Harris JR, Seikaly H (2013) Survival outcomes of patients with advanced oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma treated with multimodal therapy: a multi-institutional analysis. J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 42(1):30. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1916-0216-42-30","journal-title":"J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"9843_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-024-03914-6","volume":"24","author":"ZH Ren","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ren ZH, Liu K, Chen Y et al (2024) Prospective observational study of surgery alone for locally advanced oral squamous cell carcinoma: a real-world study. BMC Oral Health 24:156. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12903-024-03914-6","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"issue":"10","key":"9843_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"957","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.08.004","volume":"52","author":"LG Campana","year":"2014","unstructured":"Campana LG, Mali B, Sersa G, Valpione S, Giorgi CA, Strojan P, Miklavcic D, Rossi CR (2014) Electrochemotherapy in non-melanoma head and neck cancers: a retrospective analysis of the treated cases. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 52(10):957\u2013964. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.08.004","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"9843_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108473","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2024.108473","volume":"50","author":"G Bertino","year":"2024","unstructured":"Bertino G, Minuti M, Groselj A, Jamsek C, Silvestri B, Carpene S, Matteucci P, Riva G, Pecorari G, Mascherini M, Kj\u00e6r L\u00f8nkvist C, Muir T, Kunte C, de Terlizzi F, Sersa G (2024) Electrochemotherapy (ECT) in treatment of mucosal head and neck tumors. An international network for sharing practices on ECT (inspect) study group report. Eur J Surg Oncol 50(9):108473. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejso.2024.108473","journal-title":"Eur J Surg Oncol"},{"key":"9843_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Filippini DM, Carosi F, Querzoli G, Sabbioni S, Fermi M, Chiari F, Gili R, Pantaleo MA, Succo G, Molteni G, Tarsitano A, Foschini MP, Locati LD (2025) Challenges in pathological diagnosis of rare head and neck cancers: national survey and retrospective study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-025-09707-z","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-025-09707-z"},{"issue":"1","key":"9843_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1252","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-024-10129-1","volume":"24","author":"P Guarino","year":"2024","unstructured":"Guarino P, Chiari F, Carosi C, Parruti G, Caporale CD, Presutti L, Molteni G (2024) Description of clinical cases and available diagnostic tools of oropharyngeal syphilis: a systematic review of the literature. BMC Infect Dis 24(1):1252. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12879-024-10129-1","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"}],"container-title":["European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00405-025-09843-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00405-025-09843-6","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00405-025-09843-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]],"date-time":"2026-05-07T12:00:56Z","timestamp":1778155256000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00405-025-09843-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,23]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]}},"alternative-id":["9843"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-025-09843-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0937-4477","1434-4726"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0937-4477","type":"print"},{"value":"1434-4726","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"24 September 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 October 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 November 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Ethical approval and written informed consent were not required for this study.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical statement"}},{"value":"Electrochemotherapy; oral cancer; oropharyngeal cancer; head and neck.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}