{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,31]],"date-time":"2026-07-31T18:12:15Z","timestamp":1785521535263,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,21]],"date-time":"2026-05-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1779321600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,21]],"date-time":"2026-05-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1779321600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-026-10283-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,21]],"date-time":"2026-05-21T03:28:13Z","timestamp":1779334093000},"page":"5059-5064","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Frequency of electrode migration and other device-related complications in a large single-center cochlear implant cohort"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"283","author":[{"given":"Julia","family":"van de Loo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruth","family":"Lang-Roth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Verena","family":"M\u00fcller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maya","family":"Kurzawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcel","family":"Mayer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kariem","family":"Sharaf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Louis","family":"Jansen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sofia","family":"Kourou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jens Peter","family":"Klussmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jan Christoffer","family":"L\u00fcers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"10283_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1186\/s13561-022-00405-8","volume":"12","author":"C Thum","year":"2022","unstructured":"Thum C, Lenarz T, Fle\u00dfa S (2022) Direct cost of cochlear implants in Germany \u2013 a strategic simulation. Health Econ Rev 12:64. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13561-022-00405-8","journal-title":"Health Econ Rev"},{"key":"10283_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1411","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-015-3716-4","volume":"273","author":"A Dietz","year":"2016","unstructured":"Dietz A, Wennstr\u00f6m M, Lehtim\u00e4ki A et al (2016) Electrode migration after cochlear implant surgery: more common than expected? Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 273:1411\u20131418. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-015-3716-4","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10283_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1297","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-020-05826-x","volume":"277","author":"M Leinung","year":"2020","unstructured":"Leinung M, Loth A, Gr\u00f6ger M et al (2020) Cochlear implant magnet dislocation after MRI: surgical management and outcome. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 277:1297\u20131304. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-020-05826-x","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10283_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000002921","volume":"42","author":"S Alenzi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Alenzi S, Khurayzi T, Alshalan A et al (2021) Systematic Review of Postcochlear Implant Electrode Migration. What Is Known? Otology Neurotology 42:208. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MAO.0000000000002921","journal-title":"What Is Known? Otology Neurotology"},{"key":"10283_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1597","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-023-08346-6","volume":"281","author":"J Ha","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ha J, Park H, Yang J et al (2024) Mechanism underlying and prevention of electrode migration in cochlear implants. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 281:1597\u20131602. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-023-08346-6","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10283_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5243","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-024-08775-x","volume":"281","author":"T St\u00f6ver","year":"2024","unstructured":"St\u00f6ver T, Plontke SK, Lai WK et al (2024) The German cochlear implant registry: one year experience and first results on demographic data. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 281:5243\u20135254. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-024-08775-x","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10283_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e511","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000002228","volume":"40","author":"M Leinung","year":"2019","unstructured":"Leinung M, Helbig S, Adel Y et al (2019) The Effect of a Bone Groove Against Cochlear Implant Electrode Migration. Otol Neurotol 40:e511\u2013e517. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MAO.0000000000002228","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"key":"10283_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-019-05713-0","volume":"277","author":"AG Loth","year":"2020","unstructured":"Loth AG, Adel Y, Wei\u00df R et al (2020) Evaluation of a bone groove geometry for fixation of a cochlear implant electrode. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 277:385\u2013392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-019-05713-0","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10283_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2018.10.031","volume":"116","author":"F Zawawi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zawawi F, Cushing SL, James AL et al (2019) Extrusion of straight cochlear implant electrodes May be diminished by proximal fixation. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 116:164\u2013167. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijporl.2018.10.031","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10283_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110593","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2020.110593","volume":"142","author":"F Zawawi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zawawi F, Cushing SL, James AL et al (2021) How I do it: Proximal cochlear implant electrode fixation using Ned\u2019s Knot. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 142:110593. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijporl.2020.110593","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10283_CR11","first-page":"85","volume":"8","author":"SPJ de Varebeke","year":"2012","unstructured":"de Varebeke SPJ, Govaerts P, Cox T et al (2012) Fixation of cochlear implants: an evidence-based review of literature. B-ENT 8:85\u201394","journal-title":"B-ENT"},{"key":"10283_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e341","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000001065","volume":"37","author":"T Rader","year":"2016","unstructured":"Rader T, Baumann U, St\u00f6ver T et al (2016) Management of Cochlear Implant Electrode Migration. Otol Neurotol 37:e341\u2013348. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MAO.0000000000001065","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"key":"10283_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1159\/000435873","volume":"20","author":"P Mittmann","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mittmann P, Rademacher G, Mutze S et al (2015) Electrode Migration in Patients with Perimodiolar Cochlear Implant Electrodes. Audiol Neurootol 20:349\u2013353. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000435873","journal-title":"Audiol Neurootol"},{"key":"10283_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1080\/14670100.2020.1833516","volume":"22","author":"C von Mitzlaff","year":"2021","unstructured":"von Mitzlaff C, Dalbert A, Winklhofer S et al (2021) Electrode migration after cochlear implantation. Cochlear Implants Int 22:103\u2013110. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14670100.2020.1833516","journal-title":"Cochlear Implants Int"},{"key":"10283_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1111\/coa.14062","volume":"48","author":"X Goh","year":"2023","unstructured":"Goh X, Harvey L, Axon PR et al (2023) Frequency of electrode migration after cochlear implantation in the early postoperative period. What are associated risk factors? Clin Otolaryngol 48:638\u2013647. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/coa.14062","journal-title":"Clin Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10283_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1119","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-199808000-00003","volume":"108","author":"JT Roland","year":"1998","unstructured":"Roland JT, Fishman AJ, Waltzman SB et al (1998) Stability of the cochlear implant array in children. Laryngoscope 108:1119\u20131123. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00005537-199808000-00003","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10283_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.20012","volume":"119","author":"KD Brown","year":"2009","unstructured":"Brown KD, Connell SS, Balkany TJ et al (2009) Incidence and indications for revision cochlear implant surgery in adults and children. Laryngoscope 119:152\u2013157. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/lary.20012","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10283_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e705","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000002659","volume":"41","author":"KS Kimura","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kimura KS, O\u2019Connell BP, Nassiri AM et al (2020) Outcomes of Revision Cochlear Implantation. Otol Neurotol 41:e705\u2013e711. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MAO.0000000000002659","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"key":"10283_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1080\/14670100.2021.1872906","volume":"22","author":"L Holtmann","year":"2021","unstructured":"Holtmann L, Hans S, Kaster F et al (2021) Magnet dislocation following magnetic resonance imaging in cochlear implant users: Diagnostic pathways and managment. Cochlear implant Int 22:195\u2013202. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14670100.2021.1872906","journal-title":"Cochlear implant Int"}],"container-title":["European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00405-026-10283-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00405-026-10283-z","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00405-026-10283-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,31]],"date-time":"2026-07-31T17:03:29Z","timestamp":1785517409000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00405-026-10283-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,21]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10283"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-026-10283-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["0937-4477","1434-4726"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0937-4477","type":"print"},{"value":"1434-4726","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,21]]},"assertion":[{"value":"8 February 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 April 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"21 May 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"This study was conducted as a retrospective analysis. All patient data were evaluated in pseudonymized form. The study was reviewed by the Ethics Committee of the Medical Faculty of the University of Cologne, Germany (reference number 25-1257-retro). According to local regulations (\u00a7 15 Berufsordnung der Nordrheinischen \u00c4rztekammer and \u00a7 6 GDSG NRW), retrospective analyses of pseudonymized data do not require formal ethical approval or informed consent; therefore, the Ethics Committee stated that no consultation was necessary and raised no objections. The study was conducted in accordance with national regulations and the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"There are no conflict of interest nor funding sources to declare.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Conflict of interest","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}]}}