{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T17:35:03Z","timestamp":1786988103503,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":79,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,25]],"date-time":"2026-05-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1779667200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,25]],"date-time":"2026-05-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1779667200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00406-026-02270-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,25]],"date-time":"2026-05-25T11:45:59Z","timestamp":1779709559000},"page":"2657-2668","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Family structure, depressive symptoms, and childhood maltreatment in Chinese adolescents: a mediation analysis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"276","author":[{"given":"Mengshu","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yi","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shu","family":"Fang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jinhe","family":"Dai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chuming","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhexue","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5125-8429","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Meihong","family":"Xiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Miao","family":"Qu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"2270_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.03.074","volume":"354","author":"B Lu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Lu B, Lin L, Su X (2024) Global burden of depression or depressive symptoms in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Affect Disord 354:553\u2013562","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"2270_CR2","unstructured":"Patton GC, Sawyer SM, Santelli JS et al Our future: a Lancet commission on adolescent health and wellbeing. (1474-547X (Electronic))"},{"key":"2270_CR3","unstructured":"Ribeiro JD, Huang X, Fox KR et al Depression and hopelessness as risk factors for suicide ideation, attempts and death: meta-analysis of longitudinal studies. (1472\u2009\u2013\u20091465 (Electronic))"},{"key":"2270_CR4","unstructured":"Chen X, Giles J, Yao Y et al The path to healthy ageing in China: a Peking University-Lancet Commission. (1474-547X (Electronic))"},{"key":"2270_CR5","unstructured":"Tatum M China\u2019s three-child policy. (1474-547X (Electronic))"},{"key":"2270_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eap.2023.06.015","volume":"79","author":"LJ Wang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wang LJ, Tang Y (2023) Impacts of intergenerational caregiving on grandparents\u2019 health: implications for SDG-3. Econ Anal Policy 79:584\u2013598","journal-title":"Econ Anal Policy"},{"key":"2270_CR7","unstructured":"National Bureau of Statistics. Main Data of the Seventh National Population Census (2021) ; Available from: https:\/\/www.stats.gov.cn\/sj\/pcsj\/rkpc\/d7c\/"},{"key":"2270_CR8","unstructured":"Chen LJ, Yang DL, Ren Q Report on the state of children in China. 2015: Chicago. p. 4"},{"key":"2270_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.03.130","volume":"380","author":"Y Du","year":"2025","unstructured":"Du Y, Duan X, Li Y et al (2025) The mediating role of childhood maltreatment in the association between being left-behind and adolescent anxiety. J Affect Disord 380:430\u2013438","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"2270_CR10","first-page":"140","volume":"61","author":"L Wang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Wang L (2024) A study on the characteristics,trend,and problems of family structural changes in china:based on the analysis of the national census micro-data. J Peking University(Philosophy Social Sciences) 61(4):140\u2013151","journal-title":"J Peking University(Philosophy Social Sciences)"},{"key":"2270_CR11","unstructured":"Sun F, Wang Y, Li W et al Exploring the influence of living arrangements on mental health among adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study in China. (1471\u20132458 (Electronic))"},{"issue":"1","key":"2270_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1111\/fare.13116","volume":"74","author":"H Bentum","year":"2025","unstructured":"Bentum H, Banham V, Adusei-Asante K (2025) Well-being of grandparent kinship caregivers: an umbrella review. Fam Relat 74(1):544\u2013564","journal-title":"Fam Relat"},{"issue":"10064","key":"2270_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)31390-3","volume":"389","author":"PR Britto","year":"2017","unstructured":"Britto PR, Lye SJ, Proulx K et al (2017) Nurturing care: promoting early childhood development. Lancet 389(10064):91\u2013102","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1","key":"2270_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1111\/cch.12480","volume":"44","author":"R P\u00e9rez-Escamilla","year":"2017","unstructured":"P\u00e9rez-Escamilla R, Cavallera V, Tomlinson M et al (2017) Scaling up integrated early childhood development programs: lessons from four countries. Child Care Health Dev 44(1):50\u201361","journal-title":"Child Care Health Dev"},{"key":"2270_CR15","unstructured":"McCormick BJJ, Caulfield LE, Richard SA et al Early life experiences and trajectories of cognitive development. LID\u2009\u2013\u200910.1542\/peds.2019\u20133660 [doi] LID - e20193660. (1098\u20134275 (Electronic))"},{"key":"2270_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Park H, Lee K-S (2020) The association of family structure with health behavior, mental health, and perceived academic achievement among adolescents: a 2018 Korean nationally representative survey. BMC Public Health. 20(1)","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-020-08655-z"},{"issue":"1","key":"2270_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1111\/cfs.13059","volume":"29","author":"C Lu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Lu C, Zong J, Wang L et al (2023) Grandparents with different health statuses as primary caregivers: are they bad for children\u2019s health? Child Family Social Work 29(1):149\u2013166","journal-title":"Child Family Social Work"},{"issue":"8","key":"2270_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1123","DOI":"10.1177\/0011128718788051","volume":"65","author":"X Chen","year":"2018","unstructured":"Chen X, Jiang X (2018) Are grandparents better caretakers? Parental migration, caretaking arrangements, children\u2019s self-control, and delinquency in rural China. Crime Delinquency 65(8):1123\u20131148","journal-title":"Crime Delinquency"},{"issue":"7","key":"2270_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1719","DOI":"10.1007\/s00406-023-01717-4","volume":"274","author":"L Wen","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wen L, Yang K, Cao Y et al (2023) Parental marital status and anxiety symptoms in adolescents: the mediating effect of childhood maltreatment. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin NeuroSci 274(7):1719\u20131727","journal-title":"Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin NeuroSci"},{"key":"2270_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mangione CM, Barry MJ, Nicholson WK et al (2022) Screening for depression and suicide risk in children and adolescents. JAMA 328(15)","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2022.18187"},{"issue":"1","key":"2270_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1007\/s10896-022-00358-w","volume":"38","author":"GW Wan","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wan GW, Pei TH, He XY et al (2023) The association between child maltreatment and family structures: evidence from children in Rural China. J Family Violence 38(1):63\u201375","journal-title":"J FAMILY VIOLENCE"},{"issue":"5","key":"2270_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1097\/BCR.0000000000000005","volume":"35","author":"L Wibbenmeyer","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wibbenmeyer L, Liao J, Heard J et al (2014) Factors related to child maltreatment in children presenting with burn injuries. J Burn Care Res 35(5):374\u2013381","journal-title":"J Burn Care Res"},{"key":"2270_CR23","unstructured":"Smith GC, Hancock GR Custodial grandmother-grandfather dyads: Pathways among marital distress, grandparent dysphoria, parenting practice, and grandchild adjustment. (0197\u20136664 (Print))"},{"key":"2270_CR24","unstructured":"Zerr AA, Newton RR, Litrownik AJ et al Household composition and maltreatment allegations in the US: Deconstructing the at-risk single mother family. (1873\u20137757 (Electronic))"},{"issue":"6","key":"2270_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1177\/1049731518798470","volume":"29","author":"KL Chan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chan KL, Chen M, Lo KMC et al (2019) The effectiveness of interventions for grandparents raising grandchildren: a meta-analysis. Res Social Work Pract 29(6):607\u2013617","journal-title":"Res Social Work Pract"},{"key":"2270_CR26","unstructured":"Craigie TA, Brooks-Gunn J, Fau - J, Waldfogel and J. Waldfogel. Family Structure, Family Stability, and Outcomes of Five-Year-Old Children. (2046\u20137435 (Print))"},{"key":"2270_CR27","unstructured":"Nelson J, Klumparendt A, Doebler P et al Childhood maltreatment and characteristics of adult depression: meta-analysis. (1472\u2009\u2013\u20091465 (Electronic))"},{"key":"2270_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gardner MJ, Thomas HJ, Erskine HE (2019) The association between five forms of child maltreatment and depressive and anxiety disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Child Abuse Neglect 96","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2019.104082"},{"key":"2270_CR29","unstructured":"Mak KK, Ho Sy Fau GN, Thomas CM Thomas Gn Fau - Schooling, Family structure, parent-child conversation time and substance use among Chinese adolescents. (1471\u20132458 (Electronic))"},{"key":"2270_CR30","unstructured":"L\u00f6we B, Kroenke W, Fau - K, Herzog K, Herzog W, Fau, Gr\u00e4fe et al Measuring depression outcome with a brief self-report instrument: sensitivity to change of the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). (0165\u20130327 (Print))"},{"key":"2270_CR31","unstructured":"Gao X, Liu Z Analyzing the psychometric properties of the PHQ-9 using item response theory in a Chinese adolescent population. (1744-859X (Print))"},{"key":"2270_CR32","unstructured":"Manea L, Gilbody D, Fau S, McMillan, McMillan D Optimal cut-off score for diagnosing depression with the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9): a meta-analysis. (1488\u20132329 (Electronic))"},{"key":"2270_CR33","unstructured":"Negeri ZF, Levis B, Sun Y et al Accuracy of the patient health questionnaire-9 for screening to detect major depression: updated systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis. (1756\u20131833 (Electronic))"},{"issue":"3","key":"2270_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199703000-00012","volume":"36","author":"DP Bernstein","year":"1997","unstructured":"Bernstein DP, Ahluvalia T, Pogge D et al (1997) Validity of the childhood trauma questionnaire in an adolescent psychiatric population. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 36(3):340\u2013348","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"2270_CR35","unstructured":"Bernstein D, Fink L, Bernstein D (1998) Childhood trauma questionnaire: a retrospective self-report manual"},{"issue":"1","key":"2270_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1038\/s41537-025-00562-9","volume":"11","author":"S Tognin","year":"2025","unstructured":"Tognin S, Catalan A, Aymerich C et al (2025) Association between Adverse Childhood Experiences and long-term outcomes in people at Clinical High-Risk for Psychosis. Schizophrenia 11(1):23","journal-title":"Schizophrenia"},{"key":"2270_CR37","unstructured":"Zhao X, Zhang Y, Li L et al (2005) Evaluation on reliability and validity of Chinese version of childhood trauma questionnaire. Chin J Tissue Eng Res. 209\u2013211"},{"key":"2270_CR38","volume-title":"Introduction to mediation, moderation, and conditional process analysis: A regression-based approach","author":"AF Hayes","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hayes AF (2018) Introduction to mediation, moderation, and conditional process analysis: A regression-based approach, 2nd edn. Guilford, New York, NY","edition":"2"},{"key":"2270_CR39","volume-title":"Applied regression analysis and generalized linear models","author":"J Fox","year":"2016","unstructured":"Fox J (2016) Applied regression analysis and generalized linear models, 3rd edn. Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA","edition":"3"},{"key":"2270_CR40","unstructured":"Aseltine RH Jr. Pathways linking parental divorce with adolescent depression. (0022-1465 (Print))"},{"key":"2270_CR41","unstructured":"Dodge KA, Pettit Gs Fau JE, Bates and J.E. Bates. Socialization mediators of the relation between socioeconomic status and child conduct problems. (0009-3920 (Print))"},{"key":"2270_CR42","unstructured":"Schleider JL J.R. Chorpita Bf Fau - Weisz, and J.R. Weisz. Relation between parent psychiatric symptoms and youth problems: moderation through family structure and youth gender. (1573\u20132835 (Electronic))"},{"key":"2270_CR43","unstructured":"Evans GW, Li SS, Fau - D, Whipple and S.S. Whipple. Cumulative risk and child development. (1939\u2009\u2013\u20091455 (Electronic))"},{"key":"2270_CR44","unstructured":"Tang J, Li G, Chen B et al Prevalence of and risk factors for non-suicidal self-injury in rural China: Results from a nationwide survey in China. (1573\u20132517 (Electronic))"},{"key":"2270_CR45","unstructured":"Huang XX, Li YT, Chen JH et al [The influence of family structure on depression and anxiety symptoms in adolescents: the mediating role of emotional neglect]. (1008\u20138830 (Print))"},{"issue":"4","key":"2270_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"750","DOI":"10.1111\/cfs.13221","volume":"30","author":"J Chen","year":"2025","unstructured":"Chen J, Chen M, Fu Y (2025) Harsh versus supportive (grand)parenting practices and child behaviour problems in urban Chinese families: does multigenerational coresidence make a difference? Child Family Social Work 30(4):750\u2013764","journal-title":"Child Family Social Work"},{"issue":"3","key":"2270_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1111\/jomf.12291","volume":"78","author":"NV Pilkauskas","year":"2016","unstructured":"Pilkauskas NV, Dunifon RE (2016) Understanding grandfamilies: characteristics of grandparents, nonresident parents, and children. J Marriage Family 78(3):623\u2013633","journal-title":"J Marriage Family"},{"issue":"2","key":"2270_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.26.2.549","volume":"26","author":"MD Bramlett","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bramlett MD, Blumberg SJ (2007) Family structure and children\u2019s physical and mental health. Health Aff 26(2):549\u2013558","journal-title":"Health Aff"},{"issue":"6","key":"2270_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2006.07.003","volume":"20","author":"LR Campbell","year":"2006","unstructured":"Campbell LR, Hu J, Oberle S (2006) Factors associated with future offending: comparing youth in grandparent-headed homes with those in parent-headed homes. Arch Psychiatr Nurs 20(6):258\u2013267","journal-title":"Arch Psychiatr Nurs"},{"key":"2270_CR50","unstructured":"Li X, Fan XA-O, Yan L et al Developmental trajectory of depressive symptoms among left-behind children in rural China: the roles of family adversity and personal growth initiative. (1573\u20136601 (Electronic))"},{"issue":"Supplement1","key":"2270_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1093\/geroni\/igad104.0402","volume":"7","author":"R Scott","year":"2023","unstructured":"Scott R, Nadorff D (2023) The impact of intergenerational solidarity on grandparent well-being. Innov Aging 7(Supplement1):123\u2013123","journal-title":"Innov Aging"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"2270_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1080\/01494929.2015.1073654","volume":"52","author":"W-C Chen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Chen W-C (2016) The role of grandparents in single-parent families in Taiwan. Marriage Family Rev 52(1\u20132):41\u201363","journal-title":"Marriage Family Rev"},{"key":"2270_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhao L, Tian ZA-O, Wang et al Associations of grandparenting dimensions\/styles with mental health in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis. LID\u2009\u2013\u200910.3390\/bs15020180 [doi] LID\u2009\u2013\u2009180. (2076-328X (Print))","DOI":"10.3390\/bs15020180"},{"key":"2270_CR54","unstructured":"Badr HE, Naser J, Al-Zaabi A et al Childhood maltreatment: a predictor of mental health problems among adolescents and young adults. (1873\u20137757 (Electronic))"},{"key":"2270_CR55","unstructured":"Melamed DM, Botting J, Lofthouse K et al The relationship between negative self-concept, trauma, and maltreatment in children and adolescents: a meta-analysis. (1573\u20132827 (Electronic))"},{"key":"2270_CR56","unstructured":"McCrory E, Foulkes L, Viding E Social thinning and stress generation after childhood maltreatment: a neurocognitive social transactional model of psychiatric vulnerability. (2215\u2009\u2013\u20090374 (Electronic))"},{"key":"2270_CR57","unstructured":"Milojevich HM, Levine LJ, Cathcart EJ et al The role of maltreatment in the development of coping strategies. (0193\u20133973 (Print))"},{"key":"2270_CR58","unstructured":"Sun KA-O, Cao CA-O The effects of childhood maltreatment, recent interpersonal and noninterpersonal stress, and HPA-axis multilocus genetic variation on prospective changes in adolescent depressive symptoms: A multiwave longitudinal study. (1469\u20132198 (Electronic))"},{"key":"2270_CR59","unstructured":"Teicher MH, Samson JA, Anderson CM et al The effects of childhood maltreatment on brain structure, function and connectivity. (1471-0048 (Electronic))"},{"key":"2270_CR60","unstructured":"Rinne-Albers MA, van der Werff SJ, van Hoof MJ et al Abnormalities of white matter integrity in the corpus callosum of adolescents with PTSD after childhood sexual abuse: a DTI study. (1435-165X (Electronic))"},{"key":"2270_CR61","unstructured":"Ho TC Stress and neurodevelopment in adolescent depression. (1873\u20132402 (Electronic))"},{"key":"2270_CR62","unstructured":"Turner HA, Finkelhor SL, Fau - D, Hamby A Hamby Sl Fau - Shattuck, Family structure, victimization, and child mental health in a nationally representative sample. (1873\u20135347 (Electronic))"},{"key":"2270_CR63","unstructured":"\u015eeng\u00fcl-\u0130nal G, Borgen E, Dearing et al The double jeopardy of low family income and negative emotionality: the family stress model revisited. (1469\u20132198 (Electronic))"},{"key":"2270_CR64","unstructured":"Emery CR, Kim JNHF-, Kim J Understanding child maltreatment in Hanoi: intimate partner violence, low self-control, and social and child care support. (1552\u20136518 (Electronic))"},{"key":"2270_CR65","unstructured":"Lee WK, Joo YS Examining family processes linked to adolescent problem behaviors in single-mother families: the moderating role of school connectedness. (1664\u2009\u2013\u20091078 (Print))"},{"key":"2270_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"He L, Mai ZA-O, Guan XA-O et al The Moderating Role of Social Capital Between Parenting Stress and Mental Health and Well-Being Among Working Mothers in China. LID\u2009\u2013\u200910.3390\/healthcare13020117 [doi] LID\u2009\u2013\u2009117. (2227\u20139032 (Print))","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare13020117"},{"key":"2270_CR67","unstructured":"Nawa N, Isumi A, Fujiwara T Community-level social capital, parental psychological distress, and child physical abuse: a multilevel mediation analysis. (1433\u20139285 (Electronic))"},{"key":"2270_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1177\/1066480707308925","volume":"16","author":"K Kelch-Oliver","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kelch-Oliver K (2008) African American Grandparent Caregivers: Stresses and Implications for Counselors. Family J 16:43\u201350","journal-title":"Family J"},{"key":"2270_CR69","unstructured":"Adams PL Childism as vestiges of infanticide. (0090-3604 (Print))"},{"key":"2270_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2017.07.025","volume":"81","author":"W Schneider","year":"2017","unstructured":"Schneider W (2017) Single mothers, the role of fathers, and the risk for child maltreatment. Child Youth Serv Rev 81:81\u201393","journal-title":"Child Youth Serv Rev"},{"key":"2270_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.015","volume":"84","author":"N Kratky","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kratky N, Schr\u00f6der-Ab\u00e9 M (2018) How are parental functioning and single parenthood associated with court outcomes? An analysis of child protection cases. Child Abuse Negl 84:95\u2013105","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl"},{"key":"2270_CR72","unstructured":"Holtan A, R\u00f8nning BH Ja Fau - Handeg\u00e5rd, A. Handeg\u00e5rd Bh Fau - Sourander, A comparison of mental health problems in kinship and nonkinship foster care. (1018\u20138827 (Print))"},{"issue":"11","key":"2270_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2138","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2011.06.021","volume":"33","author":"SJ Kelley","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kelley SJ, Whitley DM, Campos PE (2011) Behavior problems in children raised by grandmothers: the role of caregiver distress, family resources, and the home environment. Child Youth Serv Rev 33(11):2138\u20132145","journal-title":"Child Youth Serv Rev"},{"key":"2270_CR74","unstructured":"Peng H-J (2013) Relationship between childhood maltreatment experience,cognitive bias and depression. Chinese J Clin Psychol"},{"key":"2270_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2015.01.020","volume":"54","author":"KR Kuhlman","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kuhlman KR, Geiss EG, Vargas I et al (2015) Differential associations between childhood trauma subtypes and adolescent HPA-axis functioning. Psychoneuroendocrinology 54:103\u2013114","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"key":"2270_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Murphy F, Nasa A, Cullinane D et al (2022) Childhood trauma, the HPA axis and psychiatric illnesses: a targeted literature synthesis. Front Psychiatry Volume 13\u20132022","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2022.748372"},{"key":"2270_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105057","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2020.105057","volume":"114","author":"Y Luo","year":"2020","unstructured":"Luo Y, Qi M, Huntsinger CS et al (2020) Grandparent involvement and preschoolers\u2019 social adjustment in Chinese three-generation families: examining moderating and mediating effects. Child Youth Serv Rev 114:105057","journal-title":"Child Youth Serv Rev"},{"issue":"10","key":"2270_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1733","DOI":"10.3724\/SP.J.1042.2020.01733","volume":"28","author":"LU Furong","year":"2020","unstructured":"LU F, Syliu L, Fang X, Zhang C (2020) The double-edged sword effect of grandparenting on grandchildren and grandparents. Adv Psychol Sci 28(10):1733\u20131741","journal-title":"Adv Psychol Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"2270_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.1111\/jftr.12594","volume":"16","author":"W Xu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Xu W, Parra GR, Carter MK (2024) Intergenerational coparenting and child development outcomes: a systematic review. J Family Theory Rev 16(4):834\u2013856","journal-title":"J Family Theory Rev"}],"container-title":["European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00406-026-02270-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00406-026-02270-6","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00406-026-02270-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T17:01:10Z","timestamp":1786986070000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00406-026-02270-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,25]]},"references-count":79,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]}},"alternative-id":["2270"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00406-026-02270-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0940-1334","1433-8491"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0940-1334","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-8491","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"15 July 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 April 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 May 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Conflict of interest","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}]}}