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PhD thesis, Ghent University - KU Leuven"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Legal Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00414-025-03499-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00414-025-03499-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00414-025-03499-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,6]],"date-time":"2025-09-06T12:03:49Z","timestamp":1757160229000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00414-025-03499-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,28]]},"references-count":53,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]}},"alternative-id":["3499"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00414-025-03499-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0937-9827","1437-1596"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0937-9827","type":"print"},{"value":"1437-1596","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"3 December 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 April 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 April 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The current study was approved by the Ethics Committee Research of University Hospitals Leuven \/ KU Leuven (reference number: S67555), and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"The Ghent sample was part of the study populations included in the following previous publications: [\n                      \n                      \u2013\n                      \n                      ]. The Graz sample was part of the study populations included in the following previous publications: [\n                      \n                      ,\n                      \n                      \u2013\n                      \n                      ]. In those previous publications, the samples were used as reference samples to develop (and internally validate) age estimation methods. By contrast, in the current study, the samples are used as external validation samples for the De Tobel et al. [\n                      \n                      ] method, since that method was based on a reference population which was different from those in the referred previous studies","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Overlap with previous publications"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was obtained from all participants in this study. In case of minors, the legal guardians also consented.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}},{"value":"The authors of this manuscript declare no conflict of interest.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}