{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,27]],"date-time":"2026-04-27T13:23:56Z","timestamp":1777296236047,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,11,1]],"date-time":"2004-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1099267200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Neurol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-004-0530-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,12,7]],"date-time":"2004-12-07T16:03:54Z","timestamp":1102435434000},"page":"1317-1323","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Orofacial apraxia in corticobasal degeneration, progressive supranuclear palsy, multiple system atrophy and Parkinson?s disease"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"251","author":[{"given":"Canan","family":"Ozsancak","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pascal","family":"Auzou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kathy","family":"Dujardin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Niall","family":"Quinn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alain","family":"Dest\ufffde","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"CR1","first-page":"195","volume":"8","author":"Akashi","year":"1989","unstructured":"Akashi T, Arima K, Maruyama N, Ando S, Inose T (1989) Severe cerebral atrophy in progressive supranuclear palsy: a case report. Clin Neuropathol 8:195?199","journal-title":"Clin Neuropathol"},{"key":"CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/115.1.87","volume":"115","author":"Alexander","year":"1992","unstructured":"Alexander MP, Baker E, Naeser MA, Kaplan E, Palumbo C (1992) Neuropsychological and neuroanatomical dimensions of ideomotor apraxia. Brain 115:87?107","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/S0010-9452(87)80017-5","volume":"23","author":"Basso","year":"1987","unstructured":"Basso A, Dello Salla S, Farabala M (1987) Aphasia arising from purely deep lesions. Cortex 23:29?44","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"key":"CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1973.00490230075011","volume":"28","author":"Benson","year":"1973","unstructured":"Benson DF, Sheremata WA, Bouchard R, Segarra JM, Price D, Geschwind N (1973) Conduction aphasia: a clinico-pathological study. Arch Neurol 28:339?346","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"726","DOI":"10.1097\/00005072-199706000-00010","volume":"56","author":"Bergeron","year":"1997","unstructured":"Bergeron C, Pollanen MS, Weyer L, Lang AE (1997) Cortical degeneration in progressive supranuclear palsy. A comparison with cortical-basal ganglionic degeneration. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 56:726?734","journal-title":"J Neuropathol Exp Neurol"},{"key":"CR6","first-page":"169","volume":"82","author":"Bhatia","year":"2000","unstructured":"Bhatia KP, Lee MS, Rinne JO, Revesz T, Scaravilli F, Davies L, Marsden CD (2000) Corticobasal degeneration look-alikes. Adv Neurol 82:169?182","journal-title":"Adv Neurol"},{"key":"CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.53.4.795","volume":"53","author":"Boeve","year":"1999","unstructured":"Boeve BF, Maraganore DM, Parisi JE, Ahlskog JE, Graff-Radford N, Caselli RJ, Dickson DW, Kokmen E, Petersen RC (1999) Pathologic heterogeneity in clinically diagnosed corticobasal degeneration. Neurology 53:795?800","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"CR8","first-page":"246","volume":"75","author":"Brenneis","year":"2004","unstructured":"Brenneis C, Seppi K, Schocke M, Benke T, Wenning GK, Poewe W (2004) Voxel based morphometry reveals a distinct pattern of frontal atrophy in progressive supranuclear palsy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 75:246?249","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"718","DOI":"10.1002\/1531-8249(200006)47:6<718::AID-ANA4>3.0.CO;2-J","volume":"47","author":"Cordato","year":"2000","unstructured":"Cordato NJ, Halliday GM, Harding AJ, Helly MA, Morris JG (2000) Regional brain atrophy in progressive supranuclear palsy and Lewy Body disease. Ann Neurol 47:718?728","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/118.3.759","volume":"118","author":"Daniel","year":"1995","unstructured":"Daniel SE, Bruin VMS, Lees AJ (1995) The clinical and pathological spectrum of Steele-Richardson-Olszewski syndrome (progressive supranuclear palsy): a reappraisal. Brain 118:759?770","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410170406","volume":"17","author":"Davis","year":"1985","unstructured":"Davis PH, Bergeron C, McLachlan DR (1985) Atypical presentation of progressive supranuclear palsy. Ann Neurol 17:337?343","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"CR12","first-page":"165","volume":"11","author":"Durieu","year":"1996","unstructured":"Durieu I, Salmon E, Dest\u00e9e A, Delafosse A (1996) Corticobasal degeneration (CBD) with severe buccofacial apraxia and anarthria. Mov Disord 11:165","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"CR13","first-page":"247","volume":"151","author":"Fayet","year":"1995","unstructured":"Fayet G, Vercelletto M, Bertout C, De Kersaint-Gilly A, Feve JR (1995) Anarthrie, apraxie progressive et syndrome extrapyramidal: forme clinique particuli\u00e8re de d\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9rescence cortico-basale? Un cas avec \u00e9tude en tomographie par \u00e9mission monophotonique au HMPAO Tc 99M. Rev Neurol (Paris) 151:247?250","journal-title":"Rev Neurol"},{"key":"CR14","first-page":"1388","volume":"146","author":"Feany","year":"1995","unstructured":"Feany MB, Dickson DW (1995) Widespread cytoskeletal pathology characterizes corticobasal degeneration. Am J Pathol 146:1388?1396","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"key":"CR15","first-page":"153","volume":"82","author":"Frattali","year":"2000","unstructured":"Frattali CM, Sonies BC (2000) Speech and swallowing disturbances in corticobasal degeneration. Adv Neurol 82:153?160","journal-title":"Adv Neurol"},{"key":"CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"894","DOI":"10.1002\/1531-8257(200009)15:5<894::AID-MDS1021>3.0.CO;2-S","volume":"15","author":"Garraux","year":"2000","unstructured":"Garraux G, Salmon E, Peigneux P, Kreisler A, Degueldre C, Lemaire C, Destee A, Franck G (2000) Voxel-based distribution of metabolic impairment in corticobasal degeneration. Mov Disord 15:894?904","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"CR17","first-page":"51","volume":"53","author":"Gibb","year":"1990","unstructured":"Gibb WR, Luthert PJ, Marsden CD (1990) Clinical and pathological features of corticobasal degeneration. Adv Neurology 53:51?54","journal-title":"Adv Neurology"},{"key":"CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1171","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/112.5.1171","volume":"112","author":"Gibb","year":"1989","unstructured":"Gibb WRG, Luthert PJ, Marsden CD (1989) Corticobasal degeneration. Brain 112:1171?1192","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"CR19","first-page":"189","volume":"74","author":"Gilman","year":"1998","unstructured":"Gilman S, Low PA, Quinn N, Albanese A, Ben-Shlomo Y, Fowler CJ, Kaufmann H, Klockgether T, Lang AE, Lantos PL, Litvan I, Mathias CJ,Oliver E, Robertson D, Schatz I, Wenning GK (1998) Consensus statement on the diagnosis of multiple system atrophy. J Autonom Nerv Syst 74:189?192","journal-title":"J Autonom Nerv Syst"},{"key":"CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"796","DOI":"10.1016\/S0959-4388(96)80030-4","volume":"6","author":"Haaland","year":"1996","unstructured":"Haaland KY, Harrington DL (1996) Hemispheric asymmetry of movement. Curr Opin Neurobiol 6:796?800","journal-title":"Curr Opin Neurobiol"},{"key":"CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2513","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/124.12.2513","volume":"124","author":"Hanna-Pladdy","year":"2001","unstructured":"Hanna-Pladdy B, Heilman KM, Foundas AL (2001) Cortical and subcortical contributions to ideomotor apraxia: analysis of task demands and error types. Brain 124:2513?2527","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2015","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.44.11.2015","volume":"44","author":"Hauw","year":"1994","unstructured":"Hauw JJ, Daniel SE, Dickson D, Horoupian DS, Jellinger K, Lantos PL, McKee A, Tabaton M, Litvan I (1994) Preliminary NINDS neuropathologic criteria for Steele-Richardson-Olszewski syndrome (progressive supranuclear palsy) Neurology 44:2015?2019","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.32.4.342","volume":"32","author":"Heilman","year":"1982","unstructured":"Heilman KM, Rothi LJ, Valenstein E (1982) Two forms of ideomotor apraxia. Neurology 32:342?346","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"CR24","unstructured":"Heilman KM, Rothi LJG (1993) Apraxia. In: Heilman KM, Valenstein E (eds) Clinical Neuropsychology.Oxford University Press Inc, New York. NY, pp 159?160"},{"key":"CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.55.3.181","volume":"55","author":"Hughes","year":"1992","unstructured":"Hughes AJ, Daniel SE, Kilford L, Lees AJ (1992) Accuracy of clinical diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson?s disease: a clinico-pathological study of 100 cases. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 55:181?184","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1789.1997.tb00026.x","volume":"17","author":"Ikeda","year":"1997","unstructured":"Ikeda K (1997) Basic pathology of corticobasal degeneration. Neuropathology 17:127?133","journal-title":"Neuropathology"},{"key":"CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.1982.0077","volume":"B298","author":"Kimura","year":"1982","unstructured":"Kimura D (1982) Left-hemisphere control of oral and brachial movements and their relation to communication. Philos Trans Soc Lond B298:135?149","journal-title":"Philos Trans Soc Lond"},{"key":"CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"957","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.55.7.957","volume":"55","author":"Kompoliti","year":"1998","unstructured":"Kompoliti K, Goetz CG, Boeve BF, Maraganore DM, Ahlskog JE, Marsden CD, Bhatia KP,Greene PE, Przedborski S, Seal EC, Burns RS, Hauser RA, Gauger LL, Factor SA, Molho ES, Riley DE (1998) Clinical presentation and pharmacological therapy in corticobasal degeneration. Arch Neurol 55:957?961","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"CR29","unstructured":"Kumar R, Bergeron C, Pollanen MS, Lang AE (1998) Cortical-basal ganglionic degeneration. In: Jankovic J, Tolosa E (eds) Parkinson?s Disease and Movement Disorders.Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, pp 297?316"},{"key":"CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1101","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.55.11.1101","volume":"55","author":"Lang","year":"1992","unstructured":"Lang AE (1992) Cortical basal ganglionic degeneration presenting with ?progressive loss of speech output and orofacial dyspraxia?. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 55:1101","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"CR31","unstructured":"Lang AE, Riley DE, Bergeron C (1994) Cortical-basal ganglionic degeneration. In: Calne DB (ed) Neurodegenerative diseases. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 877?894"},{"key":"CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-7091-6641-3_11","volume":"42","author":"Lantos","year":"1994","unstructured":"Lantos PL (1994) The neuropathology of progressive supranuclear palsy. J Neural Transm 42:137?152","journal-title":"J Neural Transm"},{"key":"CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/120.1.75","volume":"120","author":"Leiguarda","year":"1997","unstructured":"Leiguarda RC, Pramstaller PP, Merello M, Starkstein S, Lees AJ, Marsden CD (1997) Apraxia in Parkinson?s disease, progressive supranuclear palsy, multiple system atrophy and neuroleptic-induced parkinsonism. Brain 120:75?90","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.57.4.455","volume":"57","author":"Leiguarda","year":"1994","unstructured":"Leiguarda R, Lees AJ, Merello M, Starkstein S, Marsden CD (1994) The nature of apraxia in corticobasal degeneration. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 57:455?459","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.48.1.119","volume":"48","author":"Litvan","year":"1997","unstructured":"Litvan I, Agid Y, Goetz C, Jankovic J, Wenning GK, Brandel JP, Lai EC,Verny M, Ray-Chaudhuri K, McKee A, Jellinger K, Pearce RK, Bartko JJ (1997) Accuracy of the clinical diagnosis of corticobasal degeneration: A clinicopathologic study. Neurology 48:119?125","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"CR36","first-page":"183","volume":"82","author":"Litvan","year":"2000","unstructured":"Litvan I,Grimes DA, Lang AE (2000) Phenotypes and prognosis: clinicopathologic studies of corticobasal degeneration. Adv Neurol 82:183?196","journal-title":"Adv Neurol"},{"key":"CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1016\/0093-934X(78)90067-6","volume":"6","author":"Mateer","year":"1978","unstructured":"Mateer C (1978) Impairments of nonverbal oral movements after left hemisphere damage: a followup analysis of errors. Brain Lang 6:334?341","journal-title":"Brain Lang"},{"key":"CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1016\/0093-934X(77)90022-0","volume":"4","author":"Mateer","year":"1977","unstructured":"Mateer C, Kimura D (1977) Impairment of nonverbal oral movements in aphasia. Brain Lang 4:262?276","journal-title":"Brain Lang"},{"key":"CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Merians AS, Clark M, Poizner H, Jacobs DH, Adair J, Macauley B, Rothi LJG, Heilman KM (1999) Apraxia differs in corticobasal degeneration and left-parietal stroke: A case study. 40:314?335","DOI":"10.1006\/brcg.1999.1084"},{"key":"CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870120510","volume":"12","author":"Nagahama","year":"1997","unstructured":"Nagahama Y, Fukuyama H, Turjanski N, Kennedy A, Yamauchi H, Ouchi Y, Kimura J, Brooks DJ, Shibasaki H (1997) Cerebral glucose metabolism in corticobasal degeneration: Comparison with progressive supranuclear palsy and normal controls. Mov Disord 12:691?696","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"CR41","first-page":"1007","volume":"155","author":"\u00d6zsancak","year":"1999","unstructured":"\u00d6zsancak C,Auzou P, Hannequin D (1999) La d\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9rescence corticobasale: Revue de la litt\u00e9rature. Rev Neurol (Paris) 155:1007?1020","journal-title":"Rev Neurol"},{"key":"CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1002\/1531-8257(200009)15:5<905::AID-MDS1022>3.0.CO;2-D","volume":"15","author":"\u00d6zsancak","year":"2000","unstructured":"\u00d6zsancak C, Auzou P, Hannequin D (2000) Dysarthria and orofacial apraxia in corticobasal degeneration. Mov Disord 15:905?910","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00662643","volume":"81","author":"Paulus","year":"1990","unstructured":"Paulus W, Selim M (1990) Corticonigral degeneration with neuronal achromasia and basal neurofibrillary tangles. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 81:89?94","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"957","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.56.7.957","volume":"56","author":"Pharr","year":"2001","unstructured":"Pharr V, Uttl B, Stark M, Litvan I, Fantie B, Grafman J (2001) Comparison of apraxia in corticobasal degeneration and progressive supranuclear palsy. Neurology 56:957?963","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1477","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.45.8.1477","volume":"45","author":"Pillon","year":"1995","unstructured":"Pillon B, Blin J, Vidailhet M, Deweer B, Sirigu A, Dubois B, Agid Y (1995) The neuropsychological pattern of corticobasal degeneration: Comparison with progressive supranuclear palsy and Alzheimer?s disease. Neurology 45:1477?1483","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/119.1.319","volume":"119","author":"Pramstaller","year":"1996","unstructured":"Pramstaller PP, Marsden CD (1996) The basal ganglia and apraxia. Brain 119:319?340","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-2626(91)90002-P","volume":"16","author":"Raade","year":"1991","unstructured":"Raade AS, Rothi LJG, Heilman KM (1991) The relationship between buccofacial and limb apraxia. Brain Cogn 16:130?146","journal-title":"Brain Cogn"},{"key":"CR48","first-page":"29","volume":"82","author":"Riley","year":"2000","unstructured":"Riley DE, Lang AE (2000) Clinical diagnostic criteria. Adv Neurol 82:29?34","journal-title":"Adv Neurol"},{"key":"CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1183","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/117.5.1183","volume":"117","author":"Rinne","year":"1994","unstructured":"Rinne JO, Lee MS, Thompson PD, Marsden CD (1994) Corticobasal degeneration. A clinical study of 36 cases. Brain 117:1183?1196","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1080\/02687038808248942","volume":"2","author":"Rothi","year":"1988","unstructured":"Rothi LJG, Mack L, Verfaellie M, Brown P, Heilman KM (1988) Ideomotor apraxia: error pattern analysis. Aphasiology 2:381?387","journal-title":"Aphasiology"},{"key":"CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.48.4.959","volume":"48","author":"Schneider","year":"1997","unstructured":"Schneider JA, Watts RL, Gearing M, Brewer RP, Mirra SS (1997) Corticobasal degeneration: Neuropathologic and clinical heterogeneity. Neurology 48:959?969","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3247","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1998.80.6.3247","volume":"80","author":"Shima","year":"1998","unstructured":"Shima K, Tanji J (1998) Both supplementary and presupplementary motor areas are crucial for the temporal organization of multiple movements. J Neurophysiol 80:3247?3260","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.53.3.502","volume":"53","author":"Soliveri","year":"1999","unstructured":"Soliveri P, Monza D, Paridi D, Radice D, Grisoli M, Testa D, Savoiardo M, Girotti F (1999) Cognitive and magnetic resonance imaging aspects of corticobasal degeneration and progressive supranuclear palsy. Neurology 53:502?507","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"CR54","unstructured":"Square PA, Martin RE (1994) The nature and treatment of neuromotor speech disorders in aphasia. In: Chapey R (ed) Language intervention strategies in adult aphasia. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, pp 467?499"},{"key":"CR55","first-page":"304","volume":"11","author":"Takeuchi","year":"1992","unstructured":"Takeuchi T, Shibayama H, Iwai K, Iwata H, Xu M, Kitoh J, Kobayashi H, Iwase S, Nakagawa M, Yamada K (1992) Progressive supranuclear palsy with widespread cerebral lesions. Clin Neuropathol 11:304?311","journal-title":"Clin Neuropathol"},{"key":"CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-3932(80)90122-0","volume":"18","author":"Tognola","year":"1980","unstructured":"Tognola G, Vignolo LA (1980) Brain lesions associated with oral apraxia in stroke patients: a clinico-neuroradiological investigation with CT scan. Neuropsychologia 18:257?272","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12695","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.95.21.12695","volume":"95","author":"Vargha-Khadem","year":"1998","unstructured":"Vargha-Khadem F, Watkins KE, Price CJ, Ashburner J, Alcock KJ, Connelly A, Frackowiak RSJ, Friston KJ, Pembrey ME, Mishkin M, Gadian DG, Passingham RE (1998) Neural basis of an inherited speech and language disorder. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 95:12695?12700","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"CR58","unstructured":"Watts RL, Mirra SS, Richardson EP (1994) Corticobasal ganglionic degeneration. In: Marsden CD, Fahn S (eds) Movement Disorders 3. Butterworth-Heinemann, London, pp 282?299"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00415-004-0530-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00415-004-0530-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00415-004-0530-0","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,28]],"date-time":"2019-05-28T19:03:51Z","timestamp":1559070231000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00415-004-0530-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,11]]},"references-count":58,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,11]]}},"alternative-id":["530"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00415-004-0530-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0340-5354","1432-1459"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0340-5354","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1459","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,11]]}}}